{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1964988085","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1449715.1449737","title":"Inky","display_name":"Inky","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-10-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1964988085","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1449715.1449737","mag":"1964988085"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1449715.1449737","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1449715.1449737","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 21st annual ACM symposium on User interface software and technology","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091023123","display_name":"Robert C. Miller","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8932-2732"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405258931","display_name":"MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/01e85r662","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405258931","https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert C. Miller","raw_affiliation_strings":["MIT CSAIL, Cambridge, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIT CSAIL, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405258931"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028244673","display_name":"Victoria Chou","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405258931","display_name":"MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/01e85r662","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405258931","https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Victoria H. Chou","raw_affiliation_strings":["MIT CSAIL, Cambridge, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIT CSAIL, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405258931"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076189854","display_name":"Michael S. Bernstein","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8020-9434"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405258931","display_name":"MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/01e85r662","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405258931","https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Bernstein","raw_affiliation_strings":["MIT CSAIL, Cambridge, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIT CSAIL, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405258931"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024401049","display_name":"Greg Little","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405258931","display_name":"MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/01e85r662","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405258931","https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Greg Little","raw_affiliation_strings":["MIT CSAIL, Cambridge, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIT CSAIL, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405258931"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085192838","display_name":"Max Van Kleek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3873-6366"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405258931","display_name":"MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/01e85r662","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405258931","https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Max Van Kleek","raw_affiliation_strings":["MIT CSAIL, Cambridge, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIT CSAIL, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405258931"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028448267","display_name":"David R. Karger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0024-5847"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405258931","display_name":"MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/01e85r662","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405258931","https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Karger","raw_affiliation_strings":["MIT CSAIL, Cambridge, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIT CSAIL, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405258931"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077824174","display_name":"m.c. schraefel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9061-7957"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","display_name":"University of Southampton","ror":"https://ror.org/01ryk1543","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"mc schraefel","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":33,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"131","last_page":"140"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12607","display_name":"Personal Information Management and User Behavior","score":0.9933000206947327,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12607","display_name":"Personal Information Management and User Behavior","score":0.9933000206947327,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10789","display_name":"Interactive and Immersive Displays","score":0.9861999750137329,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11408","display_name":"Advanced Optical Imaging Technologies","score":0.9368000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.48789164423942566}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.48789164423942566}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1449715.1449737","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1449715.1449737","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 21st annual ACM symposium on User interface software and technology","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W116049041","https://openalex.org/W1556161798","https://openalex.org/W1974264935","https://openalex.org/W1984565341","https://openalex.org/W2013661830","https://openalex.org/W2024867010","https://openalex.org/W2040244898","https://openalex.org/W2042616792","https://openalex.org/W2076928167","https://openalex.org/W2087634802","https://openalex.org/W2096674422","https://openalex.org/W2106999256","https://openalex.org/W2107387337","https://openalex.org/W2110590371","https://openalex.org/W2144007431","https://openalex.org/W2157837521","https://openalex.org/W6683392446"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052","https://openalex.org/W4402327032","https://openalex.org/W2382290278"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"present":[1],"Inky,":[2],"a":[3,65,71,75,94],"command":[4,72],"line":[5,73],"for":[6],"shortcut":[7],"access":[8],"to":[9,14,34],"common":[10],"web":[11,59],"tasks.Inky":[12],"aims":[13],"capture":[15],"the":[16,37,44,57,79,91],"efficiency":[17],"benefits":[18],"of":[19,64,68,83,86,93],"typed":[20],"commands":[21,27],"while":[22,43],"mitigating":[23],"their":[24],"usability":[25],"problems.Inky":[26],"have":[28],"little":[29],"or":[30],"no":[31],"new":[32,66],"syntax":[33],"learn,":[35],"and":[36,51,74,81,89],"system":[38],"displays":[39],"rich":[40],"visual":[41],"feedback":[42],"user":[45],"is":[46,61],"typing,":[47],"including":[48],"missing":[49],"parameters":[50],"contextual":[52],"information":[53],"automatically":[54],"clipped":[55],"from":[56],"target":[58],"site.Inky":[60],"an":[62],"example":[63],"kind":[67],"hybrid":[69],"between":[70],"GUI":[76],"interface.We":[77],"describe":[78],"design":[80],"implementation":[82],"two":[84],"prototypes":[85],"this":[87],"idea,":[88],"report":[90],"results":[92],"field":[95],"study.":[96]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}