{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1988167755","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1435417.1435428","title":"From the front linesGround control to Architect Tom\u2026","display_name":"From the front linesGround control to Architect Tom\u2026","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-12-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1988167755","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1435417.1435428","mag":"1988167755"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1435417.1435428","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1435417.1435428","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S103482838","display_name":"Communications of the ACM","issn_l":"0001-0782","issn":["0001-0782","1557-7317"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications of the ACM","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027486682","display_name":"Alex E. Bell","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801120396","display_name":"Boeing (Australia)","ror":"https://ror.org/0346ase89","country_code":"AU","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1295339012","https://openalex.org/I2801120396"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Alex E. Bell","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Boeing Company"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Boeing Company","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801120396"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5027486682"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801120396"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.08405081,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"52","issue":"1","first_page":"21","last_page":"22"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12717","display_name":"Space exploration and regulation","score":0.43970000743865967,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12717","display_name":"Space exploration and regulation","score":0.43970000743865967,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/front","display_name":"Front (military)","score":0.5521013140678406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.49294471740722656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.4421462416648865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.25749000906944275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2461639940738678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.13105779886245728}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777551076","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q842332","display_name":"Front (military)","level":2,"score":0.5521013140678406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.49294471740722656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.4421462416648865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.25749000906944275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2461639940738678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.13105779886245728}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1435417.1435428","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1435417.1435428","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S103482838","display_name":"Communications of the ACM","issn_l":"0001-0782","issn":["0001-0782","1557-7317"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications of the ACM","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.8199999928474426,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":1,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2155470495"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2350741829","https://openalex.org/W2130043461","https://openalex.org/W2530322880","https://openalex.org/W1596801655"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Using":[0],"David":[1],"Bowie's":[2],"classic":[3],"song":[4],"\"Space":[5],"Oddity\"":[6],"as":[7],"a":[8],"backdrop,":[9],"the":[10],"unscrupulous":[11],"tactics":[12],"of":[13],"architecture":[14],"astronauts":[15],"are":[16],"exposed.":[17]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}