{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2074333131","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1414471.1414557","title":"Phototacs","display_name":"Phototacs","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-10-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2074333131","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1414471.1414557","mag":"2074333131"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1414471.1414557","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1414471.1414557","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 10th international ACM SIGACCESS conference on Computers and accessibility","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052915383","display_name":"Michael J. Astrauskas","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55732556","display_name":"Arizona State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03efmqc40","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Michael J. Astrauskas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA","Arizona State University , Tempe , AZ , USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Arizona State University , Tempe , AZ , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5052915383"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.09899307,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"317","last_page":"318"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":0.9922000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11605","display_name":"Visual Attention and Saliency Detection","score":0.9894000291824341,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7664430141448975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.6757211089134216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phone","display_name":"Phone","score":0.5181947350502014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interface","display_name":"Interface (matter)","score":0.5110853910446167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/user-interface","display_name":"User interface","score":0.4821133613586426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognition","display_name":"Cognition","score":0.4298645257949829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.42920413613319397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.09771493077278137}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7664430141448975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.6757211089134216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778707766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202064","display_name":"Phone","level":2,"score":0.5181947350502014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113843644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882","display_name":"Interface (matter)","level":4,"score":0.5110853910446167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89505385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47146","display_name":"User interface","level":2,"score":0.4821133613586426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.4298645257949829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.42920413613319397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.09771493077278137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129307140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6795880","display_name":"Maximum bubble pressure method","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157915830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2928001","display_name":"Bubble","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1414471.1414557","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1414471.1414557","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 10th international ACM SIGACCESS conference on Computers and accessibility","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1847168837","https://openalex.org/W2024281943","https://openalex.org/W2081298592","https://openalex.org/W2124267503"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1608278265","https://openalex.org/W2048990642","https://openalex.org/W2097677915","https://openalex.org/W2278313610","https://openalex.org/W1649706580","https://openalex.org/W1186135329","https://openalex.org/W3195608031","https://openalex.org/W1979206663","https://openalex.org/W1498430983","https://openalex.org/W2047602962"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"new":[1],"features":[2],"have":[3,12],"been":[4],"added":[5],"to":[6,26],"cellular":[7],"phones,":[8],"their":[9],"user":[10],"interfaces":[11],"become":[13],"increasingly":[14],"complex,":[15],"making":[16],"it":[17],"difficult":[18],"for":[19],"people":[20],"with":[21],"cognitive":[22],"or":[23],"visual":[24],"impairments":[25],"use":[27],"them.":[28],"This":[29],"paper":[30],"describes":[31],"the":[32],"development":[33],"and":[34],"preliminary":[35],"testing":[36],"of":[37],"a":[38],"simplified,":[39],"intuitive":[40],"image-based":[41],"cell":[42],"phone":[43],"interface.":[44]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}