{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1967737030","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1384271.1384312","title":"Building an economical VR system for CS education","display_name":"Building an economical VR system for CS education","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-06-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1967737030","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1384271.1384312","mag":"1967737030"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1384271.1384312","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1384271.1384312","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 13th annual conference on Innovation and technology in computer science education","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039702747","display_name":"Joel C. Adams","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1573-0263"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163795733","display_name":"Calvin University","ror":"https://ror.org/05r0q9p84","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163795733"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joel C. Adams","raw_affiliation_strings":["Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI, USA","Calvin college, Grand Rapids, MI (USA)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163795733"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Calvin college, Grand Rapids, MI (USA)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163795733"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042373844","display_name":"Joshua Hotrop","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105751","display_name":"DornerWorks (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01dha7q76","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105751"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joshua Hotrop","raw_affiliation_strings":["DornerWorks Ltd, Grand Rapids, MI, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DornerWorks Ltd, Grand Rapids, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105751"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.372,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82458308,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"148","last_page":"152"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.9919999837875366,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.9919999837875366,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11122","display_name":"Online Learning and Analytics","score":0.9750999808311462,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12515","display_name":"Gender and Technology in Education","score":0.9122999906539917,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality","display_name":"Virtual reality","score":0.74845290184021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6925859451293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/creativity","display_name":"Creativity","score":0.6313852071762085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.6244509816169739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.5546622276306152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics","score":0.5434697866439819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graphics","display_name":"Graphics","score":0.5220268368721008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/3d-computer-graphics","display_name":"3D computer graphics","score":0.4156690537929535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.35991716384887695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.06807476282119751}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.74845290184021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6925859451293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11012388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170658","display_name":"Creativity","level":2,"score":0.6313852071762085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.6244509816169739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.5546622276306152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77660652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150971","display_name":"Computer graphics","level":2,"score":0.5434697866439819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21442007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1027879","display_name":"Graphics","level":2,"score":0.5220268368721008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66629338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189177","display_name":"3D computer graphics","level":3,"score":0.4156690537929535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.35991716384887695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.06807476282119751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1384271.1384312","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1384271.1384312","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 13th annual conference on Innovation and technology in computer science education","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5299999713897705,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W113836369","https://openalex.org/W1506864817","https://openalex.org/W1527786550","https://openalex.org/W1968088872","https://openalex.org/W1973682424","https://openalex.org/W1986931792","https://openalex.org/W2029765887","https://openalex.org/W2044116517","https://openalex.org/W2085683449","https://openalex.org/W2099431574","https://openalex.org/W2124095252","https://openalex.org/W2992155707","https://openalex.org/W2993068407","https://openalex.org/W4205307406","https://openalex.org/W4241221068","https://openalex.org/W4254438575"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2355368319","https://openalex.org/W2154973124","https://openalex.org/W2299076231","https://openalex.org/W2092552363","https://openalex.org/W1593213120","https://openalex.org/W1982770041","https://openalex.org/W2032706116","https://openalex.org/W2348800738","https://openalex.org/W2594072053","https://openalex.org/W2319989118"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0,38],"an":[1,42],"immersive,":[2,75],"interactive":[3],"3D":[4],"environment,":[5],"virtual":[6],"reality":[7],"(VR)":[8],"is":[9],"a":[10,21,33,50,62,73],"way":[11],"to":[12],"capture":[13],"students'":[14],"imaginations":[15],"and":[16,31,58],"unleash":[17],"their":[18],"creativity.":[19],"Such":[20],"system":[22,64,82],"might":[23],"be":[24],"used":[25],"in":[26,49],"Computer":[27],"Graphics,":[28],"Gaming,":[29],"Simulation,":[30],"with":[32],"suitable":[34],"API,":[35],"introductory":[36],"courses.":[37],"such,":[39],"it":[40],"offers":[41],"excellent":[43],"means":[44],"of":[45,52,60,79],"attracting":[46],"CS":[47],"students":[48],"time":[51],"dwindling":[53],"enrollments.":[54],"However,":[55],"the":[56],"cost":[57],"complexity":[59],"building":[61],"VR":[63,81],"has":[65],"been":[66],"prohibitive":[67],"until":[68],"recently.":[69],"This":[70],"paper":[71],"presents":[72],"fully":[74],"2-sensor,":[76],"six":[77],"degrees":[78],"freedom":[80],"we":[83],"built":[84],"for":[85],"less":[86],"than":[87],"$4000.":[88]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}