{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2104560801","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1378889.1378956","title":"Using web metrics to analyze digital libraries","display_name":"Using web metrics to analyze digital libraries","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-06-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2104560801","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1378889.1378956","mag":"2104560801"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1378889.1378956","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1378889.1378956","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 8th ACM/IEEE-CS joint conference on Digital libraries","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045858592","display_name":"Michael Khoo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72816309","display_name":"Drexel University","ror":"https://ror.org/04bdffz58","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72816309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Michael Khoo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA","Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA;"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72816309"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72816309"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002193276","display_name":"Joe Pagano","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1317680332","display_name":"Library of Congress","ror":"https://ror.org/04p405e02","country_code":"US","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1317680332","https://openalex.org/I2800957949"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joe Pagano","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Library of Congress, Washington, DC, USA","The Library of Congress, Washington, DC, USA#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Library of Congress, Washington, DC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1317680332"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Library of Congress, Washington, DC, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1317680332"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011857047","display_name":"Anne L. Washington","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6577-2130"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1317680332","display_name":"Library of Congress","ror":"https://ror.org/04p405e02","country_code":"US","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1317680332","https://openalex.org/I2800957949"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anne L. Washington","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Library of Congress, Washington, DC, USA","The Library of Congress, Washington, DC, USA#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Library of Congress, Washington, DC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1317680332"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Library of Congress, Washington, DC, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1317680332"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001765476","display_name":"Mimi Recker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5372-4403"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121980950","display_name":"Utah State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00h6set76","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121980950"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mimi Recker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Utah State University, Logan, UT, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Utah State University, Logan, UT, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121980950"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028223211","display_name":"Bart Palmer","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121980950","display_name":"Utah State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00h6set76","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121980950"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bart Palmer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Utah State University, Logan, UT, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Utah State University, Logan, UT, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121980950"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010036871","display_name":"R. A. Donahue","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799591584","display_name":"WGBH Educational Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/003rjf961","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799591584"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert A. Donahue","raw_affiliation_strings":["WGBH Educational Foundation, Boston, MA, USA","WGBH Educational Foundation, Boston, MA, USA#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"WGBH Educational Foundation, Boston, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799591584"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"WGBH Educational Foundation, Boston, MA, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799591584"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5045858592"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72816309"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":19.2427,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":68,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99075278,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"375","last_page":"384"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13976","display_name":"Web visibility and informetrics","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13976","display_name":"Web visibility and informetrics","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12016","display_name":"Web Data Mining and Analysis","score":0.9854999780654907,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7924700975418091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-library","display_name":"Digital library","score":0.7481796741485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/session","display_name":"Session (web analytics)","score":0.7383259534835815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.7160000801086426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","score":0.5105815529823303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-analytics","display_name":"Web analytics","score":0.5103647112846375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-design","display_name":"Web design","score":0.4684234857559204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-page","display_name":"Web page","score":0.4556241035461426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-standards","display_name":"Web standards","score":0.42406702041625977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-development","display_name":"Web development","score":0.37593400478363037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.35907262563705444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.357855886220932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.34255629777908325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-application-security","display_name":"Web application security","score":0.24371415376663208}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7924700975418091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C513874922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212805","display_name":"Digital library","level":3,"score":0.7481796741485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779182362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17126187","display_name":"Session (web analytics)","level":2,"score":0.7383259534835815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.7160000801086426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.5105815529823303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C516187249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10719477","display_name":"Web analytics","level":5,"score":0.5103647112846375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C521306242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190637","display_name":"Web design","level":3,"score":0.4684234857559204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21959979","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36774","display_name":"Web page","level":2,"score":0.4556241035461426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182321512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1153289","display_name":"Web standards","level":3,"score":0.42406702041625977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79373723","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q386275","display_name":"Web development","level":3,"score":0.37593400478363037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.35907262563705444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.357855886220932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.34255629777908325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59241245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4781497","display_name":"Web application security","level":4,"score":0.24371415376663208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124952713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8242","display_name":"Literature","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164913051","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q482","display_name":"Poetry","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1378889.1378956","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1378889.1378956","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 8th ACM/IEEE-CS joint conference on Digital libraries","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.usu.edu:itls_facpub-1120","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/itls_facpub/121","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196327","display_name":"Digital Commons - USU (Utah State University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I121980950","host_organization_name":"Utah State University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121980950"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Instructional Technology and Learning Sciences Faculty Publications","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.usu.edu:itls_facpub-1272","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/itls_facpub/272","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196327","display_name":"Digital Commons - USU (Utah State University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I121980950","host_organization_name":"Utah State University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121980950"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Instructional Technology and Learning Sciences Faculty Publications","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.695.4488","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.695.4488","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.ist.drexel.edu/faculty/mkhoo/docs/09_jcdl.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.550000011920929}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W600729981","https://openalex.org/W1538889927","https://openalex.org/W1586257264","https://openalex.org/W1965725208","https://openalex.org/W1968001853","https://openalex.org/W1972458248","https://openalex.org/W1973962466","https://openalex.org/W2007350606","https://openalex.org/W2012372400","https://openalex.org/W2018934112","https://openalex.org/W2025776690","https://openalex.org/W2048941718","https://openalex.org/W2049169605","https://openalex.org/W2061550507","https://openalex.org/W2075018711","https://openalex.org/W2091266855","https://openalex.org/W2106570818","https://openalex.org/W2117495845","https://openalex.org/W2120402815","https://openalex.org/W2121718753","https://openalex.org/W2141522796","https://openalex.org/W2160163792","https://openalex.org/W2160893055","https://openalex.org/W2919944319","https://openalex.org/W3146774911","https://openalex.org/W6840195422"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1498027272","https://openalex.org/W2394176092","https://openalex.org/W68102627","https://openalex.org/W188332989","https://openalex.org/W1839266913","https://openalex.org/W4298403144","https://openalex.org/W4386050420","https://openalex.org/W4386050419","https://openalex.org/W1974010404","https://openalex.org/W2507204158"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"discusses":[2],"the":[3,13,16,20,33,103],"use":[4,118],"of":[5,18,32,102,108],"web":[6,38,44,51,110],"metrics":[7,39,52,63,111],"tools":[8],"at":[9],"four":[10],"digital":[11,95,116],"libraries,":[12],"Instructional":[14],"Architect,":[15],"Library":[17],"Congress,":[19],"National":[21],"Science":[22],"Digital":[23],"Library,":[24],"and":[25,67,106,114,119],"WGBH":[26],"Teachers'":[27],"Domain.":[28],"We":[29,47,97],"describe":[30,49],"some":[31,101],"issues":[34],"involved":[35],"in":[36,90],"using":[37,60,109],"to":[40,78,82,112],"report":[41],"on":[42],"ongoing":[43],"site":[45],"performance.":[46],"also":[48],"how":[50],"can":[53],"be":[54,83],"used":[55],"for":[56],"focused":[57],"data":[58],"mining,":[59],"session":[61,72],"length":[62,73],"as":[64,94],"our":[65],"example;":[66],"here,":[68],"we":[69],"recommend":[70],"that":[71],"metrics,":[74],"which":[75],"were":[76],"developed":[77],"track":[79],"e-commerce,":[80],"need":[81],"carefully":[84],"considered":[85],"when":[86],"they":[87],"are":[88],"applied":[89],"non-e-commerce":[91],"settings,":[92],"such":[93],"libraries.":[96],"conclude":[98],"by":[99],"discussing":[100],"current":[104],"limitations":[105],"possibilities":[107],"analyze":[113],"evaluate":[115],"library":[117],"impact.":[120]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}