{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2088806788","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1370700.1370717","title":"The carr-benkler wager and its implications for ULS software engineering","display_name":"The carr-benkler wager and its implications for ULS software engineering","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-05-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2088806788","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1370700.1370717","mag":"2088806788"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1370700.1370717","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1370700.1370717","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2nd international workshop on Ultra-large-scale software-intensive systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076545746","display_name":"Rick Kazman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0392-2783"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rick Kazman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","Carnegie-Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pa., USA#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie-Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pa., USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5076545746"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.15644514,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"200","issue":null,"first_page":"61","last_page":"64"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11675","display_name":"Open Source Software Innovations","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11675","display_name":"Open Source Software Innovations","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10715","display_name":"Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems","score":0.9797999858856201,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11986","display_name":"Scientific Computing and Data Management","score":0.9768000245094299,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carr","display_name":"Carr","score":0.8628100752830505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-software-engineering","display_name":"Social software engineering","score":0.5468868017196655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5437135100364685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","score":0.534791886806488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.5050249695777893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.49747684597969055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.4646543860435486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.4571646451950073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-requirements","display_name":"Software requirements","score":0.43398499488830566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-system","display_name":"Software system","score":0.4151343107223511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-construction","display_name":"Software construction","score":0.27401262521743774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.19911372661590576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.08286064863204956}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779621748","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910817","display_name":"Carr","level":2,"score":0.8628100752830505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182500959","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7551380","display_name":"Social software engineering","level":5,"score":0.5468868017196655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5437135100364685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.534791886806488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5050249695777893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.49747684597969055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.4646543860435486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.4571646451950073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54534927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4462275","display_name":"Software requirements","level":5,"score":0.43398499488830566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149091818","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2429814","display_name":"Software system","level":3,"score":0.4151343107223511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186846655","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3398377","display_name":"Software construction","level":4,"score":0.27401262521743774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.19911372661590576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.08286064863204956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1370700.1370717","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1370700.1370717","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2nd international workshop on Ultra-large-scale software-intensive systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.7200000286102295}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W101199937","https://openalex.org/W142345412","https://openalex.org/W1997259320","https://openalex.org/W2100064951","https://openalex.org/W2167258982"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W403164","https://openalex.org/W2118172556","https://openalex.org/W2018198946","https://openalex.org/W2164098295","https://openalex.org/W258274097","https://openalex.org/W2132115597","https://openalex.org/W3121683107","https://openalex.org/W4246465560","https://openalex.org/W2131609789","https://openalex.org/W1556731802"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"I":[3,50,65],"present":[4],"the":[5,19,22,30,44,48,55],"Carr-Benkler":[6],"wager":[7],"-":[8,24],"a":[9,40,67],"bet":[10],"over":[11],"whether":[12],"free-market/economic":[13],"or":[14],"social":[15],"forces":[16,46],"will":[17],"determine":[18],"future":[20],"of":[21,34,42,58,69],"internet":[23],"and":[25,80,83],"discuss":[26,51],"its":[27],"implications":[28,53,64],"for":[29,54],"software":[31,56,82],"engineering":[32,57],"practices":[33],"Ultra-Large":[35],"Scale":[36],"(ULS)":[37],"systems.":[38,61],"As":[39],"result":[41],"considering":[43],"underlying":[45],"behind":[47],"wager,":[49],"three":[52],"Ultra-large":[59],"scale":[60],"From":[62],"these":[63],"suggest":[66],"set":[68],"topics":[70],"that":[71],"describe":[72],"how":[73],"we":[74],"need":[75],"to":[76],"think":[77],"about,":[78],"teach,":[79],"develop":[81],"software-related":[84],"processes":[85],"differently.":[86]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}