{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4229752957","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1349026.1349033","title":"Introduction","display_name":"Introduction","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4229752957","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1349026.1349033"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1349026.1349033","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1349026.1349033","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S103482838","display_name":"Communications of the ACM","issn_l":"0001-0782","issn":["0001-0782","1557-7317"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications of the ACM","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081735667","display_name":"Roel Vertegaal","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204722609","display_name":"Queen's University","ror":"https://ror.org/02y72wh86","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204722609"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Roel Vertegaal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Queen's University in Ontario, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Queen's University in Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204722609"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004961545","display_name":"Ivan Poupyrev","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7389-4726"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210122684","display_name":"Sony Computer Science Laboratories","ror":"https://ror.org/02nc46417","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122684"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ivan Poupyrev","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sony Computer Science Labs, Inc. in Tokyo, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sony Computer Science Labs, Inc. in Tokyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210122684"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5081735667"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204722609"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":14.2186,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":115,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98482574,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"51","issue":"6","first_page":"26","last_page":"30"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12607","display_name":"Personal Information Management and User Behavior","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12607","display_name":"Personal Information Management and User Behavior","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10470","display_name":"Usability and User Interface Design","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10789","display_name":"Interactive and Immersive Displays","score":0.9952999949455261,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/citation","display_name":"Citation","score":0.6792352199554443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/queen","display_name":"Queen (butterfly)","score":0.5784618854522705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4840601980686188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/library-science","display_name":"Library science","score":0.3906208872795105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.38523462414741516}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778805511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1713","display_name":"Citation","level":2,"score":0.6792352199554443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781321516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q310836","display_name":"Queen (butterfly)","level":3,"score":0.5784618854522705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4840601980686188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.3906208872795105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.38523462414741516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780653484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22651","display_name":"Hymenoptera","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1349026.1349033","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1349026.1349033","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S103482838","display_name":"Communications of the ACM","issn_l":"0001-0782","issn":["0001-0782","1557-7317"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications of the ACM","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1967755413","https://openalex.org/W2044515620","https://openalex.org/W2156899875","https://openalex.org/W2294959121"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W649410576","https://openalex.org/W4229490663","https://openalex.org/W4250559856","https://openalex.org/W4256613351","https://openalex.org/W2809069473","https://openalex.org/W635590649","https://openalex.org/W4235414885","https://openalex.org/W1496923603","https://openalex.org/W4230182041"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"introduction":[0],"Introduction":[1],"Authors:":[2],"Roel":[3],"Vertegaal":[4],"Queen's":[5,10],"University":[6,11],"in":[7,12,24,32,102],"Ontario,":[8,13],"Canada":[9],"CanadaView":[14],"Profile":[15,35],",":[16],"Ivan":[17],"Poupyrev":[18],"Sony":[19,27],"Computer":[20,28],"Science":[21,29],"Labs,":[22,30],"Inc.":[23,31],"Tokyo,":[25,33],"Japan":[26],"JapanView":[34],"Authors":[36],"Info":[37],"&":[38],"Claims":[39],"Communications":[40],"of":[41],"the":[42,94],"ACMVolume":[43],"51Issue":[44],"6June":[45],"2008":[46],"pp":[47],"26\u201330https://doi.org/10.1145/1349026.1349033Published:01":[48],"June":[49],"2008Publication":[50],"History":[51],"88citation2,435DownloadsMetricsTotal":[52],"Citations88Total":[53],"Downloads2,435Last":[54],"12":[55],"Months42Last":[56],"6":[57],"weeks6":[58],"Get":[59],"Citation":[60,62,99],"AlertsNew":[61,98],"Alert":[63],"added!This":[64],"alert":[65,90],"has":[66,85],"been":[67,86],"successfully":[68],"added":[69],"and":[70],"will":[71,75],"be":[72,76],"sent":[73],"to:You":[74],"notified":[77],"whenever":[78],"a":[79,111],"record":[80],"that":[81],"you":[82],"have":[83],"chosen":[84],"cited.To":[87],"manage":[88],"your":[89,104],"preferences,":[91],"click":[92],"on":[93],"button":[95],"below.Manage":[96],"my":[97],"Alert!Please":[100],"log":[101],"to":[103,107,109],"account":[105],"Save":[106],"BinderSave":[108],"BinderCreate":[110],"New":[112],"BinderNameCancelCreateExport":[113],"CitationPublisher":[114],"SiteGet":[115],"Access":[116]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":14}],"updated_date":"2026-04-03T22:45:19.894376","created_date":"2022-05-11T00:00:00"}
