{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2097980166","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1315245.1315264","title":"Shunting","display_name":"Shunting","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-10-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2097980166","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1315245.1315264","mag":"2097980166"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1315245.1315264","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1315245.1315264","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 14th ACM conference on Computer and communications security","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107118749","display_name":"Jos\u00e9 Gonz\u00e1lez","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1297971548","display_name":"International Computer Science Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/01ewh7m12","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1297971548"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jose M. Gonzalez","raw_affiliation_strings":["International Computer Science Institute, Berkeley, CA","International Computer Science Institute, Berkeley, CA,#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Computer Science Institute, Berkeley, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1297971548"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Computer Science Institute, Berkeley, CA,#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1297971548"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002219113","display_name":"Vern Paxson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2673-543X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1297971548","display_name":"International Computer Science Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/01ewh7m12","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1297971548"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vern Paxson","raw_affiliation_strings":["International Computer Science Institute, Berkeley, CA","International Computer Science Institute, Berkeley, CA,#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Computer Science Institute, Berkeley, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1297971548"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Computer Science Institute, Berkeley, CA,#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1297971548"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026992212","display_name":"Nicholas Weaver","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7004-5819"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1297971548","display_name":"International Computer Science Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/01ewh7m12","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1297971548"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nicholas Weaver","raw_affiliation_strings":["International Computer Science Institute, Berkeley, CA","International Computer Science Institute, Berkeley, CA,#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Computer Science Institute, Berkeley, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1297971548"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Computer Science Institute, Berkeley, CA,#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1297971548"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5107118749"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1297971548"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.6637,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":64,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97865091,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"139","last_page":"149"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10138","display_name":"Network Traffic and Congestion Control","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stateful-firewall","display_name":"Stateful firewall","score":0.8454704284667969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7780522108078003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intrusion-detection-system","display_name":"Intrusion detection system","score":0.5794979929924011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.5381454229354858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shunting","display_name":"Shunting","score":0.53301602602005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-analysis","display_name":"Traffic analysis","score":0.5245668888092041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5107314586639404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-defined-networking","display_name":"Software-defined networking","score":0.45363008975982666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.4426668584346771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/volume","display_name":"Volume (thermodynamics)","score":0.42529773712158203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intrusion","display_name":"Intrusion","score":0.42179185152053833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.4201594889163971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intrusion-prevention-system","display_name":"Intrusion prevention system","score":0.4134722948074341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.3809701204299927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.3607584238052368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3252350687980652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-engineering","display_name":"Traffic engineering","score":0.12594342231750488}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22927095","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1784206","display_name":"Stateful firewall","level":3,"score":0.8454704284667969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7780522108078003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35525427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q745881","display_name":"Intrusion detection system","level":2,"score":0.5794979929924011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5381454229354858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197328160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7505161","display_name":"Shunting","level":2,"score":0.53301602602005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781317605","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7832483","display_name":"Traffic analysis","level":2,"score":0.5245668888092041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5107314586639404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77270119","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1655198","display_name":"Software-defined networking","level":2,"score":0.45363008975982666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.4426668584346771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20556612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4469374","display_name":"Volume (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.42529773712158203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158251709","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q354025","display_name":"Intrusion","level":2,"score":0.42179185152053833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.4201594889163971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27061796","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q745881","display_name":"Intrusion prevention system","level":3,"score":0.4134722948074341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.3809701204299927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.3607584238052368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3252350687980652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16160715","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1640676","display_name":"Traffic engineering","level":2,"score":0.12594342231750488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17409809","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161764","display_name":"Geochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1315245.1315264","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1315245.1315264","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 14th ACM conference on Computer and communications security","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.41999998688697815,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/01bj3aw27"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332359","display_name":"Office of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00mmn6b08"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W84379194","https://openalex.org/W1490025813","https://openalex.org/W1516506771","https://openalex.org/W1540625617","https://openalex.org/W1553177637","https://openalex.org/W1563402047","https://openalex.org/W1604974903","https://openalex.org/W1644934820","https://openalex.org/W1763270762","https://openalex.org/W1849161695","https://openalex.org/W2006508099","https://openalex.org/W2017058405","https://openalex.org/W2066782797","https://openalex.org/W2090994050","https://openalex.org/W2103312864","https://openalex.org/W2123845384","https://openalex.org/W2125770033","https://openalex.org/W2129196265","https://openalex.org/W2137559158","https://openalex.org/W2148275477","https://openalex.org/W2158060559","https://openalex.org/W2171527796","https://openalex.org/W2171873915","https://openalex.org/W2491391797","https://openalex.org/W2914982603","https://openalex.org/W4298134634"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2583381754","https://openalex.org/W2144255176","https://openalex.org/W2222333653","https://openalex.org/W109977192","https://openalex.org/W1970797462","https://openalex.org/W2348559642","https://openalex.org/W2566747981","https://openalex.org/W2241522187","https://openalex.org/W2137559158","https://openalex.org/W2943847475"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Stateful,":[0],"in-depth,":[1],"inline":[2],"traffic":[3,35,78],"analysis":[4],"for":[5,63],"intrusion":[6,65],"detection":[7],"and":[8],"prevention":[9,66],"is":[10],"growing":[11],"increasingly":[12],"more":[13],"difficult":[14],"as":[15,47],"the":[16,26,34,73],"data":[17],"rates":[18],"of":[19,33,48,72,76],"modern":[20],"networks":[21],"rise.":[22],"Yet":[23],"it":[24],"remains":[25],"case":[27],"that":[28,58],"in":[29],"many":[30],"environments,":[31],"much":[32],"comprising":[36],"a":[37,53,60],"high-volume":[38],"stream":[39],"can,":[40],"after":[41],"some":[42],"initial":[43],"analysis,":[44],"be":[45],"qualified":[46],"\"likely":[49],"uninteresting.\"":[50],"We":[51],"present":[52],"combined":[54],"hardware/software":[55],"architecture,":[56],"Shunting,":[57],"provides":[59],"lightweight":[61],"mechanism":[62],"an":[64],"system":[67],"(IPS)":[68],"to":[69,79,84],"take":[70],"advantage":[71],"\"heavy-tailed\"":[74],"nature":[75],"network":[77],"offload":[80],"work":[81],"from":[82],"software":[83],"hardware.":[85]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}