{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2049219624","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1314234.1314251","title":"Identity formation, learning styles and trust in virtual worlds","display_name":"Identity formation, learning styles and trust in virtual worlds","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-10-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2049219624","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1314234.1314251","mag":"2049219624"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1314234.1314251","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1314234.1314251","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210234096","display_name":"ACM SIGMIS Database the DATABASE for Advances in Information Systems","issn_l":"1532-0936","issn":["1532-0936","2331-1622"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM SIGMIS Database: the DATABASE for Advances in Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001364826","display_name":"Iris Junglas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2914-3879"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I44461941","display_name":"University of Houston","ror":"https://ror.org/048sx0r50","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Iris A. Junglas","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Houston"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Houston","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051901205","display_name":"Norman Johnson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7705-4985"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I44461941","display_name":"University of Houston","ror":"https://ror.org/048sx0r50","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Norman A. Johnson","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Houston"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Houston","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052585693","display_name":"Douglas J. Steel","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I44461941","display_name":"University of Houston","ror":"https://ror.org/048sx0r50","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Douglas J. Steel","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Houston"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Houston","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005953168","display_name":"D. Chon Abraham","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16285277","display_name":"William & Mary","ror":"https://ror.org/03hsf0573","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16285277"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. Chon Abraham","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of William &amp; Mary","college of william and mary"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of William &amp; Mary","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16285277"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"college of william and mary","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16285277"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029636780","display_name":"Paul Mac Loughlin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I187380120","display_name":"Agricultural Bank of China","ror":"https://ror.org/015g9sa94","country_code":"CN","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I187380120"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul Mac Loughlin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Amegy Bank"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Amegy Bank","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I187380120"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5001364826"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.7061,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":57,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95436597,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"38","issue":"4","first_page":"90","last_page":"96"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14308","display_name":"Psychological and Educational Research Studies","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14308","display_name":"Psychological and Educational Research Studies","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10970","display_name":"Team Dynamics and Performance","score":0.9891999959945679,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11983","display_name":"Identity, Memory, and Therapy","score":0.9879999756813049,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metaverse","display_name":"Metaverse","score":0.9268472194671631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-worlds","display_name":"Social worlds","score":0.650084912776947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identity","display_name":"Identity (music)","score":0.6287758946418762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-world","display_name":"Virtual world","score":0.6156715750694275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.5000925064086914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.4862481355667114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/order","display_name":"Order (exchange)","score":0.4492265284061432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-identity-theory","display_name":"Social identity theory","score":0.4367179870605469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.4080162048339844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3978602886199951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.3691749572753906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality","display_name":"Virtual reality","score":0.3510587811470032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.3439136743545532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aesthetics","display_name":"Aesthetics","score":0.2448604702949524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-group","display_name":"Social group","score":0.10643672943115234}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53332860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2632041","display_name":"Metaverse","level":3,"score":0.9268472194671631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2985059025","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4430254","display_name":"Social worlds","level":2,"score":0.650084912776947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778355321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17079427","display_name":"Identity (music)","level":2,"score":0.6287758946418762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019565508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q444835","display_name":"Virtual world","level":2,"score":0.6156715750694275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5000925064086914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.4862481355667114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.4492265284061432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98447023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540351","display_name":"Social identity theory","level":3,"score":0.4367179870605469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.4080162048339844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3978602886199951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3691749572753906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.3510587811470032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.3439136743545532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.2448604702949524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180872759","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q874405","display_name":"Social group","level":2,"score":0.10643672943115234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1314234.1314251","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1314234.1314251","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210234096","display_name":"ACM SIGMIS Database the DATABASE for Advances in Information Systems","issn_l":"1532-0936","issn":["1532-0936","2331-1622"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM SIGMIS Database: the DATABASE for Advances in Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.5}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W94203212","https://openalex.org/W175167418","https://openalex.org/W1493002702","https://openalex.org/W1604080575","https://openalex.org/W1945524409","https://openalex.org/W2008350908","https://openalex.org/W2013538433","https://openalex.org/W2031610193","https://openalex.org/W2041693184","https://openalex.org/W2048963473","https://openalex.org/W2072578740","https://openalex.org/W2073506374","https://openalex.org/W2074556218","https://openalex.org/W2089203823","https://openalex.org/W2102796456","https://openalex.org/W2106737500","https://openalex.org/W2111558685","https://openalex.org/W2117009621","https://openalex.org/W2142175015","https://openalex.org/W2142824220","https://openalex.org/W2570620931","https://openalex.org/W3014814318","https://openalex.org/W3170775390","https://openalex.org/W6607050011"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1535133053","https://openalex.org/W2079437919","https://openalex.org/W2049219624","https://openalex.org/W1963562984","https://openalex.org/W1518785883","https://openalex.org/W110537001","https://openalex.org/W4225989039","https://openalex.org/W2149651266","https://openalex.org/W4283396108","https://openalex.org/W2490942410"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Avatars":[0],"in":[1,11,70,100,111],"virtual":[2,46,81,101,124],"worlds":[3,82,102],"exhibit":[4],"many":[5],"of":[6,62,93],"the":[7,60],"social":[8,31,118],"behaviors":[9,23,40],"found":[10],"real":[12,38,71],"life.":[13,72],"As":[14],"such,":[15],"we":[16,50,77,106],"can":[17],"learn":[18],"much":[19],"about":[20,53],"our":[21],"own":[22],"from":[24],"them":[25],"based":[26],"on":[27],"prior":[28],"theories.":[29],"But":[30],"psychological":[32,119],"theories":[33,120],"that":[34],"help":[35],"researchers":[36],"understand":[37,110],"life":[39],"may":[41],"not":[42],"necessarily":[43],"apply":[44,122],"to":[45,109,113,121,123],"worlds.":[47,125],"In":[48],"fact,":[49],"know":[51],"little":[52],"how":[54,80],"human":[55],"behaviors,":[56],"as":[57],"depicted":[58],"by":[59],"actions":[61],"avatars,":[63],"will":[64],"be":[65],"different":[66],"than":[67],"they":[68],"are":[69],"For":[73],"insight":[74,97],"into":[75,98],"this,":[76],"look":[78],"at":[79],"impact":[83],"three":[84],"behaviors:":[85],"forming":[86],"an":[87],"identity,":[88],"learning,":[89],"and":[90,103],"trusting.":[91],"Each":[92],"these":[94],"provides":[95],"some":[96],"behavior":[99],"suggests":[104],"what":[105],"must":[107],"work":[108],"order":[112],"modify":[114],"or":[115],"adapt":[116],"existing":[117]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":10}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
