{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2074311890","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1240624.1240720","title":"Noticing notice","display_name":"Noticing notice","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-04-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2074311890","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1240624.1240720","mag":"2074311890"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1240624.1240720","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1240624.1240720","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039080287","display_name":"Nathaniel Good","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nathaniel S. Good","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063714878","display_name":"Jens Gro\u00dfklags","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1093-1282"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jens Grossklags","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067690491","display_name":"Deirdre K. Mulligan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2693-8454"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134446601","display_name":"Berkeley College","ror":"https://ror.org/02xewxa75","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134446601"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Deirdre K. Mulligan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Boalt School of Law, UC Berkeley, Berkeley, CA","Boalt School of Law, UC Berkeley, Berkeley, CA#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Boalt School of Law, UC Berkeley, Berkeley, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134446601","https://openalex.org/I95457486"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Boalt School of Law, UC Berkeley, Berkeley, CA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037387341","display_name":"Joseph A. Konstan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7788-2748"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joseph A. Konstan","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN","University of Minnesota , Minneapolis, Mn"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Minnesota , Minneapolis, Mn","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":80,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"607","last_page":"616"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11045","display_name":"Privacy, Security, and Data Protection","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11045","display_name":"Privacy, Security, and Data Protection","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/notice","display_name":"Notice","score":0.9601508975028992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regret","display_name":"Regret","score":0.8186913728713989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.6891916394233704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/license","display_name":"License","score":0.6566354632377625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.6385174989700317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5812596678733826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5026559829711914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-bug","display_name":"Software bug","score":0.437269389629364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.4177218973636627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.3374924063682556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.11688646674156189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.06478911638259888}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779913896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7063001","display_name":"Notice","level":2,"score":0.9601508975028992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50817715","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79895177","display_name":"Regret","level":2,"score":0.8186913728713989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.6891916394233704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780560020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79719","display_name":"License","level":2,"score":0.6566354632377625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6385174989700317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5812596678733826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5026559829711914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1009929","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179550","display_name":"Software bug","level":3,"score":0.437269389629364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.4177218973636627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.3374924063682556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.11688646674156189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.06478911638259888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1240624.1240720","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1240624.1240720","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.7200000286102295,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W24931679","https://openalex.org/W255854927","https://openalex.org/W1268741944","https://openalex.org/W1515109669","https://openalex.org/W1528027857","https://openalex.org/W1558430934","https://openalex.org/W1900909751","https://openalex.org/W1972446373","https://openalex.org/W2043719707","https://openalex.org/W2062493711","https://openalex.org/W2085487226","https://openalex.org/W2089562790","https://openalex.org/W2092047229","https://openalex.org/W2095204861","https://openalex.org/W2097427281","https://openalex.org/W2131906261","https://openalex.org/W2148958608","https://openalex.org/W2157858807","https://openalex.org/W2158136587","https://openalex.org/W2164340711","https://openalex.org/W2171263140","https://openalex.org/W2566970035","https://openalex.org/W3121242664","https://openalex.org/W3123466431","https://openalex.org/W3126142777","https://openalex.org/W4242401062","https://openalex.org/W4245803663"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2971351794","https://openalex.org/W4376155396","https://openalex.org/W1947085858","https://openalex.org/W2101991911","https://openalex.org/W2174986909","https://openalex.org/W2527791220","https://openalex.org/W2155070487","https://openalex.org/W4311589891","https://openalex.org/W3123835761","https://openalex.org/W118270247"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Spyware":[0],"is":[1],"an":[2],"increasing":[3],"problem.":[4],"Interestingly,":[5],"many":[6,104],"programs":[7],"carrying":[8],"spyware":[9],"honestly":[10],"disclose":[11],"the":[12,15,20,33,64,71,74,85,101,107,141,146],"activities":[13],"of":[14,28,35,51,76,96,123,143,148],"software,":[16],"but":[17],"users":[18,53,105],"install":[19],"software":[21,29,46,77,149],"anyway.":[22],"We":[23,80],"report":[24],"on":[25,44],"a":[26,57,93,120],"study":[27,50],"installation":[30,72,90],"to":[31,47,63,92,135],"assess":[32],"effectiveness":[34],"different":[36],"notices":[37],"for":[38,113,139],"helping":[39],"people":[40],"make":[41],"better":[42],"decisions":[43],"which":[45],"install.":[48],"Our":[49],"222":[52],"showed":[54],"that":[55,83,150],"providing":[56,84],"short":[58,86,102],"summary":[59,87],"notice,":[60],"in":[61,145],"addition":[62],"End":[65],"User":[66],"License":[67],"Agreement":[68],"(EULA),":[69],"before":[70],"reduced":[73],"number":[75,95],"installations":[78],"significantly.":[79],"also":[81],"found":[82],"notice":[88],"after":[89],"led":[91],"significant":[94],"uninstalls.":[97],"However,":[98],"even":[99],"with":[100,119,154],"notices,":[103],"installed":[106],"program":[108],"and":[109,126,137],"later":[110],"expressed":[111],"regret":[112],"doing":[114],"so.":[115],"These":[116],"results,":[117],"along":[118],"detailed":[121],"analysis":[122],"installation,":[124],"regret,":[125],"survey":[127],"data":[128],"about":[129],"user":[130],"behaviors":[131,152],"informs":[132],"our":[133],"recommendations":[134],"policymakers":[136],"designers":[138],"assessing":[140],"\"adequacy\"":[142],"consent":[144],"context":[147],"exhibits":[151],"associated":[153],"spyware.":[155]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}