{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2017289496","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1229863.1229864","title":"Liberating usability testing","display_name":"Liberating usability testing","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2017289496","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1229863.1229864","mag":"2017289496"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1229863.1229864","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1229863.1229864","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S71913804","display_name":"interactions","issn_l":"1072-5520","issn":["1072-5520","1558-3449"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Interactions","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047076343","display_name":"Phil Carter","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39854758","display_name":"Auckland University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zvqw119","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39854758"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Phil Carter","raw_affiliation_strings":["Auckland University of Technology","Auckland University of Technology#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Auckland University of Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39854758"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Auckland University of Technology#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39854758"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5047076343"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39854758"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.472,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":38,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94099439,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"2","first_page":"18","last_page":"22"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10470","display_name":"Usability and User Interface Design","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10470","display_name":"Usability and User Interface Design","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12481","display_name":"Digital Accessibility for Disabilities","score":0.9858999848365784,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3307","display_name":"Human Factors and Ergonomics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.983299970626831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usability","display_name":"Usability","score":0.8253197073936462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5058988928794861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.32290345430374146}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170130773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216378","display_name":"Usability","level":2,"score":0.8253197073936462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5058988928794861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.32290345430374146}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1229863.1229864","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1229863.1229864","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S71913804","display_name":"interactions","issn_l":"1072-5520","issn":["1072-5520","1558-3449"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Interactions","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1565828035","https://openalex.org/W1978158674","https://openalex.org/W2035686085","https://openalex.org/W2054956738","https://openalex.org/W2075949054","https://openalex.org/W2092610242","https://openalex.org/W2101257593","https://openalex.org/W2120656137","https://openalex.org/W2146778625","https://openalex.org/W2480531683","https://openalex.org/W4213315656","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1558850179","https://openalex.org/W2751996392","https://openalex.org/W1578529736","https://openalex.org/W2753718075","https://openalex.org/W4205765752","https://openalex.org/W2753894606","https://openalex.org/W1987608637","https://openalex.org/W2374256025","https://openalex.org/W2167040800","https://openalex.org/W2017219287"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"article":[0],"Share":[1],"on":[2,74],"Liberating":[3],"usability":[4],"testing":[5],"Author:":[6],"Phil":[7],"Carter":[8],"Auckland":[9,13],"University":[10,14],"of":[11,15],"Technology":[12],"TechnologyView":[16],"Profile":[17],"Authors":[18],"Info":[19],"&":[20],"Claims":[21],"InteractionsVolume":[22],"14Issue":[23],"2March":[24],"+":[25],"April":[26],"2007":[27],"pp":[28],"18\u201322https://doi.org/10.1145/1229863.1229864Published:01":[29],"March":[30],"2007Publication":[31],"History":[32],"18citation1,193DownloadsMetricsTotal":[33],"Citations18Total":[34],"Downloads1,193Last":[35],"12":[36],"Months55Last":[37],"6":[38],"weeks9":[39],"Get":[40],"Citation":[41,43,80],"AlertsNew":[42,79],"Alert":[44],"added!This":[45],"alert":[46,71],"has":[47,66],"been":[48,67],"successfully":[49],"added":[50],"and":[51],"will":[52,56],"be":[53,57],"sent":[54],"to:You":[55],"notified":[58],"whenever":[59],"a":[60,92],"record":[61],"that":[62],"you":[63],"have":[64],"chosen":[65],"cited.To":[68],"manage":[69],"your":[70,85],"preferences,":[72],"click":[73],"the":[75],"button":[76],"below.Manage":[77],"my":[78],"Alert!Please":[81],"log":[82],"in":[83],"to":[84,88,90],"account":[86],"Save":[87],"BinderSave":[89],"BinderCreate":[91],"New":[93],"BinderNameCancelCreateExport":[94],"CitationPublisher":[95],"SiteGet":[96],"Access":[97]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
