{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4238295473","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1190216.1190270","title":"A semantics-based approach to malware detection","display_name":"A semantics-based approach to malware detection","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-01-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4238295473","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1190216.1190270"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1190216.1190270","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1190216.1190270","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 34th annual ACM SIGPLAN-SIGACT symposium on Principles of programming languages","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005632682","display_name":"Mila Dalla Preda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2761-4347"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119439378","display_name":"University of Verona","ror":"https://ror.org/039bp8j42","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119439378"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mila Dalla Preda","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Verona, Verona, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Verona, Verona, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119439378"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050855162","display_name":"Mihai Christodorescu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5808-8015"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mihai Christodorescu","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088826068","display_name":"Somesh Jha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5877-0436"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Somesh Jha","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108542327","display_name":"Saumya Debray","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138006243","display_name":"University of Arizona","ror":"https://ror.org/03m2x1q45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Saumya Debray","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.0505,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":71,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98846397,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"377","last_page":"388"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12034","display_name":"Digital and Cyber Forensics","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malware","display_name":"Malware","score":0.8688793778419495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8536747694015503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soundness","display_name":"Soundness","score":0.6859056949615479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptovirology","display_name":"Cryptovirology","score":0.6823118925094604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/byte","display_name":"Byte","score":0.6367403268814087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.6056370735168457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantics","display_name":"Semantics (computer science)","score":0.5649410486221313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trace","display_name":"TRACE (psycholinguistics)","score":0.4894672632217407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malware-analysis","display_name":"Malware analysis","score":0.4542936682701111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/abstract-interpretation","display_name":"Abstract interpretation","score":0.43160244822502136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.37254446744918823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.3586355447769165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3426392078399658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.18567338585853577}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C541664917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14001","display_name":"Malware","level":2,"score":0.8688793778419495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8536747694015503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39920170","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q693083","display_name":"Soundness","level":2,"score":0.6859056949615479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84525096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3506050","display_name":"Cryptovirology","level":3,"score":0.6823118925094604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43364308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8799","display_name":"Byte","level":2,"score":0.6367403268814087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.6056370735168457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184337299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437428","display_name":"Semantics (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.5649410486221313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75291252","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1315756","display_name":"TRACE (psycholinguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4894672632217407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779395397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15731404","display_name":"Malware analysis","level":3,"score":0.4542936682701111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780654840","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333341","display_name":"Abstract interpretation","level":2,"score":0.43160244822502136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.37254446744918823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.3586355447769165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3426392078399658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.18567338585853577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1190216.1190270","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1190216.1190270","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 34th annual ACM SIGPLAN-SIGACT symposium on Principles of programming languages","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.75,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1510228738","https://openalex.org/W1582350176","https://openalex.org/W2008609084","https://openalex.org/W2014764321","https://openalex.org/W2043100293","https://openalex.org/W2097724213","https://openalex.org/W2099053789","https://openalex.org/W2109405546","https://openalex.org/W2111947034","https://openalex.org/W2126851641","https://openalex.org/W2131523719","https://openalex.org/W2132504937","https://openalex.org/W2158167094","https://openalex.org/W2159460804","https://openalex.org/W2166462894","https://openalex.org/W6606704627","https://openalex.org/W6679033275"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2469507153","https://openalex.org/W2977431667","https://openalex.org/W2080575293","https://openalex.org/W2799247498","https://openalex.org/W2008790809","https://openalex.org/W2504756161","https://openalex.org/W2591653665","https://openalex.org/W1986316433","https://openalex.org/W3022706011","https://openalex.org/W2160963033"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Malware":[0],"detection":[1],"is":[2,150],"a":[3,34,80,102,132,155],"crucial":[4],"aspect":[5],"of":[6,23,28,53,96,109,128,135,157],"software":[7],"security.":[8],"Current":[9],"malware":[10,47,55,72,86,110,143,162],"detectors":[11,39,87],"work":[12],"by":[13,46,146,161],"checking":[14],"for":[15,83,118],"\"signatures,\"":[16],"which":[17],"attempt":[18],"to":[19,41,71,105,124,154],"capture":[20],"(syntactic)":[21],"characteristics":[22],"the":[24,29,54,66,69,107,114,141],"machine-level":[25],"byte":[26,56],"sequence":[27,57],"malware.":[30],"This":[31],"reliance":[32],"on":[33],"syntactic":[35,51],"approach":[36,100],"makes":[37],"such":[38,91],"vulnerable":[40],"code":[42],"obfuscations,":[43],"increasingly":[44],"used":[45,160],"writers,":[48],"that":[49,68,140],"alter":[50],"properties":[52,90],"without":[58],"significantly":[59],"affecting":[60],"their":[61,76],"execution":[62],"behavior.This":[63],"paper":[64],"takes":[65],"position":[67],"key":[70],"identification":[73],"lies":[74],"in":[75],"semantics.":[77],"It":[78],"proposes":[79],"semantics-based":[81],"framework":[82],"reasoning":[84],"about":[85],"and":[88,94,120],"proving":[89],"as":[92,111,113],"soundness":[93],"completeness":[95],"these":[97,129],"detectors.":[98],"Our":[99],"uses":[101,121],"trace":[103],"semantics":[104],"characterize":[106],"behaviors":[108],"well":[112],"program":[115],"being":[116],"checked":[117],"infection,":[119],"abstract":[122],"interpretation":[123],"\"hide\"":[125],"irrelevant":[126],"aspects":[127],"behaviors.":[130],"As":[131],"concrete":[133],"application":[134],"our":[136],"approach,":[137],"we":[138],"show":[139],"semantics-aware":[142],"detector":[144],"proposed":[145],"Christodorescu":[147],"et":[148],"al.":[149],"complete":[151],"with":[152],"respect":[153],"number":[156],"common":[158],"obfuscations":[159],"writers.":[163]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}