{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2058664693","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1185642.1185651","title":"Developing safety critical software for an unmanned aerial vehicle situational awareness tool","display_name":"Developing safety critical software for an unmanned aerial vehicle situational awareness tool","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-11-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2058664693","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1185642.1185651","mag":"2058664693"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1185642.1185651","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1185642.1185651","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2006 annual ACM SIGAda international conference on Ada","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016081614","display_name":"Ricky E. Sward","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I44896327","display_name":"Mitre (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/03ks2a131","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I44896327"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ricky E. Sward","raw_affiliation_strings":["MITRE Corporation, Colorado Springs, CO"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MITRE Corporation, Colorado Springs, CO","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44896327"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000205594","display_name":"Mark Gerken","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I430641","display_name":"United States Air Force Academy","ror":"https://ror.org/0055d0g64","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I4210089612","https://openalex.org/I4210102105","https://openalex.org/I430641"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark Gerken","raw_affiliation_strings":["USAF Academy, CO"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"USAF Academy, CO","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I430641"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5016081614"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44896327"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.19205128,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"45","last_page":"50"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10906","display_name":"AI-based Problem Solving and Planning","score":0.9957000017166138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spark","display_name":"SPARK (programming language)","score":0.8843681812286377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8258537650108337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/situation-awareness","display_name":"Situation awareness","score":0.7215702533721924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.6252186894416809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.6024670600891113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interface","display_name":"Interface (matter)","score":0.4856047034263611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development","display_name":"Software development","score":0.4286581873893738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development-process","display_name":"Software development process","score":0.41815829277038574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.39599746465682983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aeronautics","display_name":"Aeronautics","score":0.3284619152545929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.1864279806613922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.1339368224143982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerospace-engineering","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","score":0.1245984137058258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.08302021026611328}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781215313","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3493345","display_name":"SPARK (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.8843681812286377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8258537650108337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145804949","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q478123","display_name":"Situation awareness","level":2,"score":0.7215702533721924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.6252186894416809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.6024670600891113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113843644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882","display_name":"Interface (matter)","level":4,"score":0.4856047034263611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.4286581873893738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180152950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2904257","display_name":"Software development process","level":4,"score":0.41815829277038574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.39599746465682983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178802073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8421","display_name":"Aeronautics","level":1,"score":0.3284619152545929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.1864279806613922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.1339368224143982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.1245984137058258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.08302021026611328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129307140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6795880","display_name":"Maximum bubble pressure method","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157915830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2928001","display_name":"Bubble","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1185642.1185651","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1185642.1185651","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2006 annual ACM SIGAda international conference on Ada","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1489177349","https://openalex.org/W1499226144","https://openalex.org/W2049318761","https://openalex.org/W2133190575","https://openalex.org/W2169248079"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3105511281","https://openalex.org/W2088382486","https://openalex.org/W983931886","https://openalex.org/W2472680075","https://openalex.org/W4292756589","https://openalex.org/W2566085182","https://openalex.org/W2143191299","https://openalex.org/W2886008366","https://openalex.org/W2778196409","https://openalex.org/W1982511054"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1,49],"paper,":[2],"we":[3,59],"describe":[4],"our":[5,73],"application":[6,54],"of":[7,15,55],"the":[8,13,37,45],"SPARK":[9,26],"programming":[10],"language":[11,27],"to":[12,61],"development":[14],"flight":[16],"control":[17],"software":[18,33],"for":[19],"an":[20,52,63],"Unmanned":[21],"Aerial":[22],"Vehicle":[23],"(UAV).":[24],"The":[25,57],"was":[28],"used":[29,60],"during":[30],"a":[31],"senior-level":[32],"engineering":[34],"course":[35,50],"at":[36],"US":[38],"Air":[39],"Force":[40],"Academy.":[41],"This":[42],"paper":[43],"uses":[44],"year-long":[46],"project":[47],"from":[48],"as":[51],"example":[53],"SPARK.":[56,77],"process":[58],"build":[62],"interface":[64],"between":[65],"C++":[66],"and":[67],"Ada":[68],"is":[69],"discussed":[70],"along":[71],"with":[72,75],"experiences":[74],"using":[76]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-23T05:10:03.516525","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}