{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2127226554","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1180639.1180662","title":"Fourth frame forums","display_name":"Fourth frame forums","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-10-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2127226554","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1180639.1180662","mag":"2127226554"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1180639.1180662","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1180639.1180662","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 14th ACM international conference on Multimedia","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070125884","display_name":"Andrew S. Gordon","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801204180","display_name":"Marina Del Rey Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05wqyfz02","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801204180"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Andrew S. Gordon","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Southern California, Marina del Rey, CA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Southern California, Marina del Rey, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801204180","https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5070125884"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212","https://openalex.org/I2801204180"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6493,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72523012,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"69","last_page":"72"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10731","display_name":"Educational Games and Gamification","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10731","display_name":"Educational Games and Gamification","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11197","display_name":"Digital Games and Media","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13071","display_name":"Digital Storytelling and Education","score":0.9954000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3616","display_name":"Speech and Hearing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comic-strip","display_name":"Comic strip","score":0.8073312044143677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frame","display_name":"Frame (networking)","score":0.7122858762741089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6821353435516357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blank","display_name":"Blank","score":0.6035332679748535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.4995996952056885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comics","display_name":"Comics","score":0.49224725365638733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statement","display_name":"Statement (logic)","score":0.4305129945278168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.40448588132858276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.22860640287399292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.17403626441955566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.11868959665298462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.09630632400512695}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020586399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q838795","display_name":"Comic strip","level":3,"score":0.8073312044143677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126042441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1324888","display_name":"Frame (networking)","level":2,"score":0.7122858762741089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6821353435516357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778089247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q368951","display_name":"Blank","level":2,"score":0.6035332679748535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.4995996952056885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529099274","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1004","display_name":"Comics","level":2,"score":0.49224725365638733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777026412","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2684591","display_name":"Statement (logic)","level":2,"score":0.4305129945278168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.40448588132858276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.22860640287399292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.17403626441955566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11868959665298462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.09630632400512695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1180639.1180662","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1180639.1180662","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 14th ACM international conference on Multimedia","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.7799999713897705}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1573326176","https://openalex.org/W1597877096","https://openalex.org/W1600239111","https://openalex.org/W1761355894","https://openalex.org/W1995258346","https://openalex.org/W2132786047","https://openalex.org/W2164599981","https://openalex.org/W2165825572","https://openalex.org/W2172010324","https://openalex.org/W2254071982","https://openalex.org/W2295844561","https://openalex.org/W4248148514","https://openalex.org/W6634257484","https://openalex.org/W6679925535","https://openalex.org/W7071969626"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4387585789","https://openalex.org/W37027731","https://openalex.org/W2911110737","https://openalex.org/W606090115","https://openalex.org/W2891988041","https://openalex.org/W4236083394","https://openalex.org/W2401420674","https://openalex.org/W4300964773","https://openalex.org/W2557856125","https://openalex.org/W4245410974"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,21],"this":[1,22,49],"paper,":[2],"we":[3],"describe":[4],"Fourth":[5,81,113],"Frame":[6,82,114],"Forums,":[7],"an":[8,85],"application":[9],"that":[10,80],"combines":[11],"traditional":[12],"four-frame":[13,29],"comic":[14,30],"strips":[15],"with":[16,27],"online":[17,91],"web-based":[18],"discussion":[19,57],"forums.":[20],"application,":[23],"users":[24,74],"are":[25],"presented":[26],"a":[28,46,55],"strip":[31],"where":[32,62],"the":[33,38,52,60,63,76,104],"last":[34],"dialogue":[35,50,65],"balloon":[36],"of":[37,75,98,106,119],"fourth":[39],"frame":[40],"is":[41],"left":[42],"blank.":[43],"By":[44],"typing":[45],"statement":[47],"into":[48],"balloon,":[51],"user":[53],"creates":[54],"new":[56],"thread":[58],"in":[59],"forum,":[61],"user's":[64],"choice":[66],"can":[67],"be":[68],"critiqued":[69],"and":[70,87,93,111,122],"discussed":[71],"by":[72],"other":[73],"forum.":[77],"We":[78,100],"argue":[79],"Forums":[83,115],"provide":[84,101],"elegant":[86],"cost-effective":[88],"solution":[89],"for":[90,96],"education":[92],"training":[94],"environments":[95],"communities":[97],"learners.":[99],"examples":[102],"from":[103],"domain":[105],"US":[107],"Army":[108],"leadership":[109],"development,":[110],"compare":[112],"to":[116],"alternative":[117],"methods":[118],"story-directed":[120],"simulation":[121],"training.":[123]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}