{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2119710029","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1168092.1168097","title":"A survey on ontology mapping","display_name":"A survey on ontology mapping","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2119710029","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1168092.1168097","mag":"2119710029"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1168092.1168097","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1168092.1168097","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S47508943","display_name":"ACM SIGMOD Record","issn_l":"0163-5808","issn":["0163-5808","1943-5835"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM SIGMOD Record","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005149167","display_name":"Namyoun Choi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72816309","display_name":"Drexel University","ror":"https://ror.org/04bdffz58","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72816309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Namyoun Choi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72816309"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067437365","display_name":"Il\u2010Yeol Song","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7706-959X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72816309","display_name":"Drexel University","ror":"https://ror.org/04bdffz58","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72816309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Il-Yeol Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72816309"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101772919","display_name":"Hyoil Han","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8424-9804"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72816309","display_name":"Drexel University","ror":"https://ror.org/04bdffz58","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72816309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hyoil Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72816309"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5005149167"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72816309"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":49.7772,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":553,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99894865,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"35","issue":"3","first_page":"34","last_page":"41"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10679","display_name":"Service-Oriented Architecture and Web Services","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10317","display_name":"Advanced Database Systems and Queries","score":0.9832000136375427,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ontology","display_name":"Ontology","score":0.846167802810669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8307791948318481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/upper-ontology","display_name":"Upper ontology","score":0.8026543855667114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ontology-based-data-integration","display_name":"Ontology-based data integration","score":0.7739037871360779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-ontology","display_name":"Process ontology","score":0.7358609437942505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/suggested-upper-merged-ontology","display_name":"Suggested Upper Merged Ontology","score":0.6759258508682251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ontology-alignment","display_name":"Ontology alignment","score":0.5808276534080505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/open-biomedical-ontologies","display_name":"Open Biomedical Ontologies","score":0.5532122850418091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interoperability","display_name":"Interoperability","score":0.5470682978630066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.5416872501373291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ontology-inference-layer","display_name":"Ontology Inference Layer","score":0.49165135622024536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/owl-s","display_name":"OWL-S","score":0.46399638056755066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ontology-components","display_name":"Ontology components","score":0.4281787574291229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantic-web","display_name":"Semantic Web","score":0.41799747943878174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.39652976393699646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.32606521248817444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantic-web-stack","display_name":"Semantic Web Stack","score":0.12286031246185303}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25810664","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44325","display_name":"Ontology","level":2,"score":0.846167802810669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8307791948318481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78726541","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3882785","display_name":"Upper ontology","level":3,"score":0.8026543855667114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22550185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7095047","display_name":"Ontology-based data integration","level":3,"score":0.7739037871360779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137003198","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7247296","display_name":"Process ontology","level":3,"score":0.7358609437942505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50971890","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7635093","display_name":"Suggested Upper Merged Ontology","level":4,"score":0.6759258508682251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98893333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4339878","display_name":"Ontology alignment","level":4,"score":0.5808276534080505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137982476","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7072326","display_name":"Open Biomedical Ontologies","level":5,"score":0.5532122850418091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20136886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749647","display_name":"Interoperability","level":2,"score":0.5470682978630066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.5416872501373291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115408247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3882789","display_name":"Ontology Inference Layer","level":5,"score":0.49165135622024536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50382505","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2553356","display_name":"OWL-S","level":4,"score":0.46399638056755066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154210476","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7095057","display_name":"Ontology components","level":5,"score":0.4281787574291229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2129575","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q54837","display_name":"Semantic Web","level":2,"score":0.41799747943878174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.39652976393699646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.32606521248817444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167379230","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026884","display_name":"Semantic Web Stack","level":3,"score":0.12286031246185303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1168092.1168097","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1168092.1168097","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S47508943","display_name":"ACM SIGMOD Record","issn_l":"0163-5808","issn":["0163-5808","1943-5835"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM SIGMOD Record","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.107.4316","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.107.4316","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.sigmod.org/sigmod/record/issues/0609/p34-article-song.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.705.7506","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.705.7506","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.cis.drexel.edu/faculty/song/publications/SIGMOD%20Record%202006%20Ontology%20Mapping.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W65486233","https://openalex.org/W69204817","https://openalex.org/W147196820","https://openalex.org/W173527909","https://openalex.org/W186778975","https://openalex.org/W212517787","https://openalex.org/W1501979881","https://openalex.org/W1503729935","https://openalex.org/W1514903620","https://openalex.org/W1528996003","https://openalex.org/W1531281096","https://openalex.org/W1532012722","https://openalex.org/W1568896905","https://openalex.org/W1569113775","https://openalex.org/W1578173695","https://openalex.org/W1583543665","https://openalex.org/W1590030008","https://openalex.org/W1593317353","https://openalex.org/W1600475986","https://openalex.org/W1642866372","https://openalex.org/W1720090307","https://openalex.org/W1771420424","https://openalex.org/W1969713547","https://openalex.org/W2001737243","https://openalex.org/W2018113587","https://openalex.org/W2020490061","https://openalex.org/W2020694521","https://openalex.org/W2042037135","https://openalex.org/W2056897143","https://openalex.org/W2089634871","https://openalex.org/W2106649793","https://openalex.org/W2108267498","https://openalex.org/W2122566599","https://openalex.org/W2138105615","https://openalex.org/W2146273255","https://openalex.org/W2148572968","https://openalex.org/W2149963380","https://openalex.org/W2157177828","https://openalex.org/W2753819414","https://openalex.org/W3004104752","https://openalex.org/W4255318870","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4206428734","https://openalex.org/W4248726527","https://openalex.org/W2608149786","https://openalex.org/W2732632690","https://openalex.org/W2012420033","https://openalex.org/W2102229151","https://openalex.org/W2365397974","https://openalex.org/W1794266373","https://openalex.org/W2138664789","https://openalex.org/W2098243473"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Ontology":[0,18],"is":[1,20],"increasingly":[2],"seen":[3],"as":[4],"a":[5,34,77],"key":[6],"factor":[7],"for":[8,22],"enabling":[9],"interoperability":[10],"across":[11],"heterogeneous":[12,26],"systems":[13],"and":[14,25,56,60,83],"semantic":[15],"web":[16],"applications.":[17],"mapping":[19,31,45,82],"required":[21],"combining":[23],"distributed":[24],"ontologies.":[27],"Developing":[28],"such":[29],"ontology":[30,39,44,68,81,94],"has":[32],"been":[33],"core":[35],"issue":[36],"of":[37,50,67,80,93],"recent":[38],"research.":[40],"This":[41],"paper":[42,73],"presents":[43],"categories,":[46],"describes":[47],"the":[48,90],"characteristics":[49],"each":[51,65],"category,":[52],"compares":[53],"these":[54],"characteristics,":[55],"surveys":[57],"tools,":[58],"systems,":[59],"related":[61],"work":[62],"based":[63],"on":[64],"category":[66],"mapping.":[69,95],"We":[70],"believe":[71],"this":[72],"provides":[74],"readers":[75],"with":[76],"comprehensive":[78],"understanding":[79],"points":[84],"to":[85],"various":[86],"research":[87],"topics":[88],"about":[89],"specific":[91],"roles":[92]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":29},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":32},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":44},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":63},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":65}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}