{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1989899523","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1165754.1165764","title":"A Conversation with David Brown","display_name":"A Conversation with David Brown","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1989899523","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1165754.1165764","mag":"1989899523"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1165754.1165764","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1165754.1165764","pdf_url":"http://dl.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=1165764&type=pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S45584542","display_name":"Queue","issn_l":"1542-7730","issn":["1542-7730","1542-7749"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Queue","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"http://dl.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=1165764&type=pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076892491","display_name":"Charlene O'Hanlon","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210135955","display_name":"Queues Enforth Development (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/045e6gk66","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210135955"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Charlene O'Hanlon","raw_affiliation_strings":["ACM Queue"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ACM Queue","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210135955"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5076892491"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210135955"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.10558443,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"8","first_page":"14","last_page":"23"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.5248000025749207,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.5248000025749207,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11675","display_name":"Open Source Software Innovations","score":0.49070000648498535,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conversation","display_name":"Conversation","score":0.6877565383911133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6468842625617981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.6132001280784607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subject","display_name":"Subject (documents)","score":0.5927650928497314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.5769677758216858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/product","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","score":0.49773409962654114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/queue","display_name":"Queue","score":0.45110902190208435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3557080030441284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management","display_name":"Management","score":0.3478609025478363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.34649163484573364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.3215736150741577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.2106257975101471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.19612789154052734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.17045554518699646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.14663687348365784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.11357671022415161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.10853263735771179}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777200299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52943","display_name":"Conversation","level":2,"score":0.6877565383911133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6468842625617981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.6132001280784607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777855551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12310021","display_name":"Subject (documents)","level":2,"score":0.5927650928497314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5769677758216858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90673727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.49773409962654114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160403385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220543","display_name":"Queue","level":2,"score":0.45110902190208435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3557080030441284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.3478609025478363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.34649163484573364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.3215736150741577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.2106257975101471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.19612789154052734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.17045554518699646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.14663687348365784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.11357671022415161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.10853263735771179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1165754.1165764","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1165754.1165764","pdf_url":"http://dl.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=1165764&type=pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S45584542","display_name":"Queue","issn_l":"1542-7730","issn":["1542-7730","1542-7749"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Queue","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1165754.1165764","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1165754.1165764","pdf_url":"http://dl.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=1165764&type=pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S45584542","display_name":"Queue","issn_l":"1542-7730","issn":["1542-7730","1542-7749"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Queue","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.6499999761581421,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1989899523.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1989899523.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1968552888","https://openalex.org/W2374116601","https://openalex.org/W3093134843","https://openalex.org/W1511346092","https://openalex.org/W1527532029","https://openalex.org/W2378167147","https://openalex.org/W3210777354","https://openalex.org/W2772323916","https://openalex.org/W2281307425","https://openalex.org/W2464405057"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"month":[1],"Queue":[2],"tackles":[3],"the":[4,28,79,94],"problem":[5],"of":[6,81],"system":[7],"evolution.":[8],"One":[9],"key":[10],"question":[11],"is:":[12],"What":[13],"do":[14],"developers":[15],"need":[16],"to":[17,25,47,69,85],"keep":[18],"in":[19],"mind":[20],"while":[21],"evolving":[22],"a":[23,38,76,86],"system,":[24],"ensure":[26],"that":[27,31,96],"existing":[29],"software":[30,87,95],"depends":[32,97],"on":[33,98],"it":[34],"doesn\u2019t":[35],"break?":[36],"It\u2019s":[37],"tough":[39],"problem,":[40],"but":[41],"there":[42],"are":[43],"few":[44],"more":[45],"qualified":[46],"discuss":[48],"this":[49],"subject":[50],"than":[51],"two":[52],"industry":[53],"veterans":[54],"now":[55],"at":[56],"Sun":[57],"Microsystems,":[58],"David":[59],"Brown":[60],"and":[61,73],"Bob":[62],"Sproull.":[63],"Both":[64],"have":[65,74],"witnessed":[66],"what":[67],"happens":[68],"systems":[70],"over":[71],"time":[72],"thought":[75],"lot":[77],"about":[78],"introduction":[80],"successive":[82],"technological":[83],"innovations":[84],"product":[88],"without":[89],"undermining":[90],"its":[91],"stability":[92],"or":[93],"it.":[99]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}