{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2026477356","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1160987.1160990","title":"A software architecture for physical layer wireless network emulation","display_name":"A software architecture for physical layer wireless network emulation","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-09-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2026477356","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1160987.1160990","mag":"2026477356"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1160987.1160990","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1160987.1160990","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 1st international workshop on Wireless network testbeds, experimental evaluation & characterization","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053212055","display_name":"Glenn Judd","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Glenn Judd","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA","Carnegie-Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie-Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089056623","display_name":"Peter Steenkiste","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7079-8212"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Steenkiste","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA","Carnegie-Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie-Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4102,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81183037,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"2","last_page":"9"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11158","display_name":"Wireless Networks and Protocols","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11158","display_name":"Wireless Networks and Protocols","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12801","display_name":"Bluetooth and Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9907000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9854999780654907,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7681241035461426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emulation","display_name":"Emulation","score":0.7335718870162964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.7095742225646973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-wan","display_name":"Wireless WAN","score":0.6062926650047302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5973530411720276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.5960667133331299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-layer","display_name":"Physical layer","score":0.5495072603225708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wi-fi-array","display_name":"Wi-Fi array","score":0.5321390628814697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-architecture","display_name":"Network architecture","score":0.43326687812805176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heterogeneous-network","display_name":"Heterogeneous network","score":0.42611682415008545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexibility","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","score":0.4177040457725525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.37059634923934937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.37033525109291077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.12715432047843933}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7681241035461426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149810388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5374873","display_name":"Emulation","level":2,"score":0.7335718870162964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.7095742225646973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87379069","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q938054","display_name":"Wireless WAN","level":5,"score":0.6062926650047302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5973530411720276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.5960667133331299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19247436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192727","display_name":"Physical layer","level":3,"score":0.5495072603225708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152153834","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1339878","display_name":"Wi-Fi array","level":4,"score":0.5321390628814697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q639681","display_name":"Network architecture","level":2,"score":0.43326687812805176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158207573","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5747224","display_name":"Heterogeneous network","level":4,"score":0.42611682415008545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780598303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.4177040457725525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.37059634923934937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.37033525109291077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.12715432047843933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1160987.1160990","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1160987.1160990","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 1st international workshop on Wireless network testbeds, experimental evaluation & characterization","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.61.1847","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.61.1847","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs/project/cmcl/archive/2006/EmuSoft06.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1970705443","https://openalex.org/W1989953834","https://openalex.org/W2016646604","https://openalex.org/W2025002714","https://openalex.org/W2062325373","https://openalex.org/W2085163927","https://openalex.org/W2092865915","https://openalex.org/W2101431076","https://openalex.org/W2115808056","https://openalex.org/W2155444313","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2383978359","https://openalex.org/W3130090752","https://openalex.org/W2391163222","https://openalex.org/W155968509","https://openalex.org/W2207553722","https://openalex.org/W2378519673","https://openalex.org/W2379549849","https://openalex.org/W2914383144","https://openalex.org/W2355352889","https://openalex.org/W150771570"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Despite":[0],"their":[1],"widespread":[2],"deployment,":[3],"many":[4],"aspects":[5],"of":[6,39,55,58,64,67,81],"wireless":[7,21,33,48,59,69,84,108],"network":[8,22,49,85],"performance":[9],"are":[10],"poorly":[11],"understood,":[12],"and":[13,24,31,87],"there":[14],"is":[15],"great":[16],"room":[17],"from":[18],"improvement":[19],"in":[20,113],"reliability":[23],"performance.":[25],"A":[26],"key":[27],"obstacle":[28],"to":[29,52,110,122],"understanding":[30],"improving":[32],"networks":[34],"has":[35],"been":[36],"the":[37,56,65,79],"lack":[38],"a":[40,74,91],"realistic":[41],"yet":[42,93],"flexible":[43],"experimental":[44],"methodology.":[45],"Physical":[46],"layer":[47,83],"emulation":[50],"promises":[51],"achieve":[53],"much":[54,63],"flexibility":[57],"simulators":[60],"while":[61,117],"maintaining":[62],"realism":[66],"real":[68],"networks.":[70],"We":[71,96],"have":[72],"developed":[73],"software":[75,104],"architecture":[76,105],"that":[77],"tames":[78],"complexity":[80],"physical":[82],"emulation,":[86],"presents":[88],"users":[89,121],"with":[90],"powerful":[92],"ease-to-use":[94],"interface.":[95],"present":[97],"several":[98],"case":[99],"studies":[100],"showing":[101],"how":[102],"this":[103],"allows":[106],"complex":[107],"experiments":[109],"be":[111],"conducted":[112],"an":[114],"efficient":[115],"manner":[116],"still":[118],"enabling":[119],"novice":[120],"quickly":[123],"run":[124],"simple":[125],"experiments.":[126]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}