{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1984417756","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1148170.1148315","title":"Action modeling","display_name":"Action modeling","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-08-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1984417756","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1148170.1148315","mag":"1984417756"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1148170.1148315","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1148170.1148315","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 29th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003561083","display_name":"Gabriel Murray","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2233-6288"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66946132","display_name":"University of Maryland, College Park","ror":"https://ror.org/047s2c258","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"G. Craig Murray","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Maryland, College Park, MD"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Maryland, College Park, MD","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082997975","display_name":"Jimmy Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0661-7189"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66946132","display_name":"University of Maryland, College Park","ror":"https://ror.org/047s2c258","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jimmy Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Maryland, College Park, MD"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Maryland, College Park, MD","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103951527","display_name":"Abdur Chowdhury","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdur Chowdhury","raw_affiliation_strings":["America Online, Inc"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"America Online, Inc","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5003561083"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8208,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82758681,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"681","last_page":"682"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10286","display_name":"Information Retrieval and Search Behavior","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10286","display_name":"Information Retrieval and Search Behavior","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10203","display_name":"Recommender Systems and Techniques","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8606626987457275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-model","display_name":"Language model","score":0.5832786560058594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.5525752902030945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.5326615571975708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/action","display_name":"Action (physics)","score":0.46892979741096497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context-model","display_name":"Context model","score":0.4622018337249756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/query-language","display_name":"Query language","score":0.45659008622169495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sequence","display_name":"Sequence (biology)","score":0.454237163066864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/n-gram","display_name":"n-gram","score":0.42766234278678894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-modeling","display_name":"Data modeling","score":0.41215139627456665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.39141684770584106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.33728817105293274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.18135181069374084}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8606626987457275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137293760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3621696","display_name":"Language model","level":2,"score":0.5832786560058594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5525752902030945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.5326615571975708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780791683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846785","display_name":"Action (physics)","level":2,"score":0.46892979741096497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183322885","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17007702","display_name":"Context model","level":3,"score":0.4622018337249756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192028432","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q845739","display_name":"Query language","level":2,"score":0.45659008622169495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778112365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3511065","display_name":"Sequence (biology)","level":2,"score":0.454237163066864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117884012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q94489","display_name":"n-gram","level":3,"score":0.42766234278678894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67186912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367664","display_name":"Data modeling","level":2,"score":0.41215139627456665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.39141684770584106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.33728817105293274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.18135181069374084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781238097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175026","display_name":"Object (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1148170.1148315","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1148170.1148315","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 29th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.41999998688697815,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1502525625","https://openalex.org/W1631260214","https://openalex.org/W2108168165","https://openalex.org/W2113788004","https://openalex.org/W2122841972","https://openalex.org/W3142744039"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2250909759","https://openalex.org/W2532616038","https://openalex.org/W2787311093","https://openalex.org/W155946694","https://openalex.org/W1555968995","https://openalex.org/W4307474317","https://openalex.org/W2147879411","https://openalex.org/W2624072012","https://openalex.org/W2057384730","https://openalex.org/W2008468404"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,49],"present":[1],"a":[2,19,54],"novel":[3],"language":[4,43],"modeling":[5],"approach":[6],"to":[7,45],"capturing":[8],"the":[9,85,102],"query":[10,30],"reformulation":[11],"behavior":[12],"of":[13,26,63,87,95],"Web":[14],"search":[15,35],"users.":[16],"Based":[17],"on":[18],"framework":[20],"that":[21,60,89],"categorizes":[22],"eight":[23],"different":[24,77,93],"types":[25,94],"\"user":[27],"moves\"":[28],"(adding/removing":[29],"terms,":[31],"etc.),":[32],"we":[33,81],"treat":[34],"sessions":[36],"as":[37,101],"sequence":[38],"data":[39],"and":[40],"build":[41],"n-gram":[42,79],"models":[44,52],"capture":[46],"user":[47,69,96,107],"behavior.":[48],"evaluated":[50],"our":[51],"in":[53],"prediction":[55,74],"task.":[56],"The":[57],"results":[58],"suggest":[59],"useful":[61],"patterns":[62],"activity":[64],"can":[65],"be":[66],"extracted":[67],"from":[68],"histories.":[70],"Furthermore,":[71],"by":[72],"examining":[73],"performance":[75],"under":[76],"order":[78],"models,":[80],"gained":[82],"insight":[83],"into":[84],"amount":[86],"history/context":[88],"is":[90],"associated":[91],"with":[92],"actions.":[97],"Our":[98],"work":[99],"serves":[100],"basis":[103],"for":[104],"more":[105],"refined":[106],"models.":[108]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}