{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2160163792","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1141753.1141804","title":"Metadata aggregation and \"automated digital libraries\"","display_name":"Metadata aggregation and \"automated digital libraries\"","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-06-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2160163792","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1141753.1141804","mag":"2160163792"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1141753.1141804","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1141753.1141804","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 6th ACM/IEEE-CS joint conference on Digital libraries","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108037649","display_name":"Carl Lagoze","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5281-5215"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","display_name":"Cornell University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bnh6r87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carl Lagoze","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cornell Information Science, Ithaca, NY"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cornell Information Science, Ithaca, NY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078048495","display_name":"Dean B. Krafft","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8967-775X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","display_name":"Cornell University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bnh6r87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dean Krafft","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cornell Information Science, Ithaca, NY"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cornell Information Science, Ithaca, NY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022188592","display_name":"T. J. Cornwell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8055-8976"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","display_name":"Cornell University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bnh6r87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tim Cornwell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cornell Information Science, Ithaca, NY"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cornell Information Science, Ithaca, NY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041556813","display_name":"Naomi Dushay","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","display_name":"Cornell University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bnh6r87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Naomi Dushay","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cornell Information Science, Ithaca, NY"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cornell Information Science, Ithaca, NY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028986341","display_name":"Dean Eckstrom","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","display_name":"Cornell University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bnh6r87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dean Eckstrom","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cornell Information Science, Ithaca, NY"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cornell Information Science, Ithaca, NY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073242608","display_name":"John Saylor","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","display_name":"Cornell University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bnh6r87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Saylor","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cornell University Library, Ithaca, NY"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cornell University Library, Ithaca, NY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":28.4858,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":70,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99502056,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"230","last_page":"239"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12016","display_name":"Web Data Mining and Analysis","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12016","display_name":"Web Data Mining and Analysis","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11181","display_name":"Advanced Data Storage Technologies","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":0.9941999912261963,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metadata","display_name":"Metadata","score":0.9420449733734131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.8065913319587708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7794111967086792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-library","display_name":"Digital library","score":0.75218665599823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automation","display_name":"Automation","score":0.6643927097320557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.5514590740203857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.5324806571006775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/core","display_name":"Core (optical fiber)","score":0.4733847677707672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.461614727973938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.3139652907848358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.14798837900161743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.10125800967216492}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93518851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180160","display_name":"Metadata","level":2,"score":0.9420449733734131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.8065913319587708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7794111967086792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C513874922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212805","display_name":"Digital library","level":3,"score":0.75218665599823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115901376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184199","display_name":"Automation","level":2,"score":0.6643927097320557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.5514590740203857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.5324806571006775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2164484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5170150","display_name":"Core (optical fiber)","level":2,"score":0.4733847677707672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.461614727973938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.3139652907848358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.14798837900161743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10125800967216492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164913051","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q482","display_name":"Poetry","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124952713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8242","display_name":"Literature","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1141753.1141804","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1141753.1141804","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 6th ACM/IEEE-CS joint conference on Digital libraries","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4699999988079071,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332550","display_name":"University of California, Riverside","ror":"https://ror.org/03nawhv43"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W72866020","https://openalex.org/W184981234","https://openalex.org/W1495821370","https://openalex.org/W1529322544","https://openalex.org/W1599771537","https://openalex.org/W1722809055","https://openalex.org/W1880362529","https://openalex.org/W1989548129","https://openalex.org/W2003754790","https://openalex.org/W2008199046","https://openalex.org/W2009599571","https://openalex.org/W2044765650","https://openalex.org/W2046166587","https://openalex.org/W2080571106","https://openalex.org/W2082079066","https://openalex.org/W2087839700","https://openalex.org/W2090435428","https://openalex.org/W2119603958","https://openalex.org/W2132069633","https://openalex.org/W2134310446","https://openalex.org/W2156323359","https://openalex.org/W2597588930","https://openalex.org/W2950844257"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2392768766","https://openalex.org/W2058118494","https://openalex.org/W2095118173","https://openalex.org/W2382021449","https://openalex.org/W96612179","https://openalex.org/W2770234245","https://openalex.org/W2104269053","https://openalex.org/W2106424170","https://openalex.org/W2501188010","https://openalex.org/W1987401411"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Over":[0],"three":[1,56],"years":[2,57],"ago,":[3],"the":[4,9,97,100,103],"Core":[5,25],"Integration":[6],"team":[7],"of":[8,51,58,65,106],"National":[10],"Science":[11],"Digital":[12],"Library":[13],"(NSDL)":[14],"implemented":[15],"a":[16,52],"digital":[17],"library":[18],"based":[19],"on":[20,91,96],"metadata":[21],"aggregation":[22],"using":[23],"Dublin":[24],"and":[26,42,68,94,102],"OAI-PMH.":[27],"The":[28],"initial":[29],"expectation":[30],"was":[31],"that":[32,75],"such":[33],"low-barrier":[34],"technologies":[35],"would":[36],"be":[37],"relatively":[38],"easy":[39,66],"to":[40,82],"automate":[41],"administer.":[43],"While":[44],"this":[45,87,92,107],"architectural":[46],"choice":[47],"permitted":[48],"rapid":[49],"deployment":[50],"production":[53],"NSDL,":[54],"our":[55,62],"experience":[59,93],"have":[60,73],"contradicted":[61],"original":[63],"expectations":[64],"automation":[67],"low":[69],"people":[70],"cost.":[71],"We":[72],"learned":[74],"alleged":[76],"\"low-barrier\"":[77],"standards":[78],"are":[79],"often":[80],"harder":[81],"deploy":[83],"than":[84],"expected.":[85],"In":[86],"paper":[88],"we":[89],"report":[90],"comment":[95],"general":[98],"cost,":[99],"functionality,":[101],"ultimate":[104],"effectiveness":[105],"architecture.":[108]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}