{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2083214161","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1140491.1140517","title":"Verification of rendering quality from measured BTFs","display_name":"Verification of rendering quality from measured BTFs","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-07-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2083214161","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1140491.1140517","mag":"2083214161"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1140491.1140517","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1140491.1140517","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 3rd symposium on Applied perception in graphics and visualization","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088643748","display_name":"Jan Meseth","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135140700","display_name":"University of Bonn","ror":"https://ror.org/041nas322","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135140700"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jan Meseth","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e4t Bonn, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e4t Bonn, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135140700"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104086554","display_name":"Gero M\u00fcller","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135140700","display_name":"University of Bonn","ror":"https://ror.org/041nas322","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135140700"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gero M\u00fcller","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e4t Bonn, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e4t Bonn, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135140700"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037976392","display_name":"Reinhard Klein","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5505-9347"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135140700","display_name":"University of Bonn","ror":"https://ror.org/041nas322","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135140700"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Reinhard Klein","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e4t Bonn, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e4t Bonn, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135140700"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080678046","display_name":"Florian R\u00f6der","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Florian R\u00f6der","raw_affiliation_strings":["IC:IDO GmbH, Stuttgart, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IC:IDO GmbH, Stuttgart, Germany","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102965438","display_name":"Matthew Arnold","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5796-4578"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891521709","display_name":"Daimler (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/00m0j3d84","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891521709"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Arnold","raw_affiliation_strings":["DaimlerChrysler AG, Sindelfingen, Germany","DaimlerChrysler AG, Sindelfingen, Germany#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DaimlerChrysler AG, Sindelfingen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891521709"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"DaimlerChrysler AG, Sindelfingen, Germany#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891521709"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5088643748"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135140700"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.4953,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9238422,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"127","last_page":"134"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10481","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10481","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10719","display_name":"3D Shape Modeling and Analysis","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10531","display_name":"Advanced Vision and Imaging","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rendering","display_name":"Rendering (computer graphics)","score":0.7641817331314087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7059523463249207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","score":0.5330197811126709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/realism","display_name":"Realism","score":0.4210954010486603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics","score":0.42096686363220215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3509768843650818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.3315708637237549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.06911757588386536}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205711294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176953","display_name":"Rendering (computer graphics)","level":2,"score":0.7641817331314087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7059523463249207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.5330197811126709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C543847140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2642826","display_name":"Realism","level":2,"score":0.4210954010486603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77660652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150971","display_name":"Computer graphics","level":2,"score":0.42096686363220215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3509768843650818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.3315708637237549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.06911757588386536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124952713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8242","display_name":"Literature","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1140491.1140517","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1140491.1140517","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 3rd symposium on Applied perception in graphics and visualization","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.220.8826","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.220.8826","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://cg.cs.uni-bonn.de/aigaion2root/attachments/meseth-2006-verification.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W35783600","https://openalex.org/W102646781","https://openalex.org/W163967450","https://openalex.org/W606463737","https://openalex.org/W1517129425","https://openalex.org/W1520618957","https://openalex.org/W1546963718","https://openalex.org/W1559012796","https://openalex.org/W1599984094","https://openalex.org/W1905096342","https://openalex.org/W1971642489","https://openalex.org/W1974569936","https://openalex.org/W1976595761","https://openalex.org/W1981159532","https://openalex.org/W1986926822","https://openalex.org/W1995059420","https://openalex.org/W1996012503","https://openalex.org/W2000861327","https://openalex.org/W2014872028","https://openalex.org/W2016041464","https://openalex.org/W2024618014","https://openalex.org/W2033819227","https://openalex.org/W2040053317","https://openalex.org/W2042008630","https://openalex.org/W2045026789","https://openalex.org/W2056016381","https://openalex.org/W2056879408","https://openalex.org/W2067113623","https://openalex.org/W2069281566","https://openalex.org/W2076471588","https://openalex.org/W2091144610","https://openalex.org/W2092755522","https://openalex.org/W2098099160","https://openalex.org/W2103340892","https://openalex.org/W2109046208","https://openalex.org/W2109804663","https://openalex.org/W2124626221","https://openalex.org/W2126928567","https://openalex.org/W2133665775","https://openalex.org/W2142884912","https://openalex.org/W2150553583","https://openalex.org/W2248842416","https://openalex.org/W2275400449","https://openalex.org/W2913418835","https://openalex.org/W2998542141","https://openalex.org/W3009929074","https://openalex.org/W3100695413","https://openalex.org/W4236229596","https://openalex.org/W4248529434","https://openalex.org/W4302039983"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2387507339","https://openalex.org/W4206705773","https://openalex.org/W4288093576","https://openalex.org/W2980071750","https://openalex.org/W2354172195","https://openalex.org/W2582295320","https://openalex.org/W2515413930","https://openalex.org/W4367666133","https://openalex.org/W2174759944","https://openalex.org/W2044956415"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"One":[0],"of":[1,14,23,45,63,82,107,138],"the":[2,12,41,80,105,116,124],"most":[3],"important,":[4],"still":[5],"unsolved":[6],"problems":[7],"in":[8,30,40],"computer":[9],"graphics":[10],"is":[11,141],"generation":[13,62],"predictive":[15,71],"imagery,":[16],"i.e.,":[17],"images":[18,27,66,99,109],"that":[19,67,84,150],"represent":[20],"perfect":[21,26],"renditions":[22],"reality.":[24],"Such":[25],"are":[28],"required":[29],"application":[31],"areas":[32],"like":[33,48],"Virtual":[34],"Prototyping":[35],"for":[36],"making":[37],"reliable":[38],"decisions":[39],"costly":[42],"design":[43],"development":[44],"novel":[46],"products":[47],"cars":[49],"and":[50,97],"airplanes.":[51],"Recently,":[52],"measured":[53,89,127,151],"material":[54,139],"properties":[55],"received":[56],"significant":[57],"attention":[58],"since":[59],"they":[60],"enable":[61],"highly":[64],"accurate":[65,136,157],"appear":[68],"to":[69,123,154],"be":[70,86],"at":[72,100,110,162],"a":[73,111,133,144],"first":[74],"glance.In":[75],"this":[76],"work":[77],"we":[78,114],"investigate":[79],"degree":[81],"realism":[83,106],"can":[85],"achieved":[87],"using":[88],"bidirectional":[90],"texture":[91],"functions":[92],"(BTFs)":[93],"by":[94,129,143],"comparing":[95],"photographs":[96],"rendered":[98,108],"two":[101],"scales.":[102,164],"To":[103],"analyze":[104],"coarse":[112],"scale,":[113,135],"compare":[115],"light":[117],"distribution":[118],"resulting":[119],"from":[120,126],"standard":[121,160],"materials":[122,161],"one":[125],"BTFs":[128,152],"automatic":[130],"procedures.":[131],"At":[132],"fine":[134],"reproduction":[137],"structures":[140],"checked":[142],"psychophysical":[145],"study.":[146],"Our":[147],"results":[148,158],"show":[149],"lead":[153],"much":[155],"more":[156],"than":[159],"both":[163]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}