{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2006940900","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1138041.1138044","title":"Thermal issues in disk drive design","display_name":"Thermal issues in disk drive design","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2006940900","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1138041.1138044","mag":"2006940900"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1138041.1138044","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1138041.1138044","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S158124317","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Storage","issn_l":"1553-3077","issn":["1553-3077","1553-3093"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Storage","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078748445","display_name":"Sudhanva Gurumurthi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1740-7304"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51556381","display_name":"University of Virginia","ror":"https://ror.org/0153tk833","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sudhanva Gurumurthi","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033253809","display_name":"Anand Sivasubramaniam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6173-687X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anand Sivasubramaniam","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA","THE PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, UNIVERSITY PARK, PA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"THE PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, UNIVERSITY PARK, PA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5078748445"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6036,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.70917038,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"1","first_page":"41","last_page":"73"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11181","display_name":"Advanced Data Storage Technologies","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11181","display_name":"Advanced Data Storage Technologies","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10998","display_name":"Heat Transfer and Optimization","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9912999868392944,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal-management-of-electronic-devices-and-systems","display_name":"Thermal management of electronic devices and systems","score":0.7641052007675171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7179614305496216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exploit","display_name":"Exploit","score":0.6343143582344055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.6186294555664062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/envelope","display_name":"Envelope (radar)","score":0.5935510396957397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal","display_name":"Thermal","score":0.46533647179603577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/point","display_name":"Point (geometry)","score":0.4565619230270386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dissipation","display_name":"Dissipation","score":0.42381757497787476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.42212167382240295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.35947373509407043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.23339122533798218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.09536463022232056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.09439179301261902}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114834414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15477170","display_name":"Thermal management of electronic devices and systems","level":2,"score":0.7641052007675171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7179614305496216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165696696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11287","display_name":"Exploit","level":2,"score":0.6343143582344055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.6186294555664062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65155139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5380912","display_name":"Envelope (radar)","level":3,"score":0.5935510396957397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204530211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752823","display_name":"Thermal","level":2,"score":0.46533647179603577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28719098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44946","display_name":"Point (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.4565619230270386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135402231","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898440","display_name":"Dissipation","level":2,"score":0.42381757497787476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.42212167382240295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.35947373509407043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.23339122533798218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.09536463022232056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.09439179301261902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1138041.1138044","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1138041.1138044","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S158124317","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Storage","issn_l":"1553-3077","issn":["1553-3077","1553-3093"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Storage","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4699999988079071,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W59613816","https://openalex.org/W162527601","https://openalex.org/W601902274","https://openalex.org/W1544262444","https://openalex.org/W1680636220","https://openalex.org/W1909058162","https://openalex.org/W1964842031","https://openalex.org/W1970917887","https://openalex.org/W1995281529","https://openalex.org/W2036627877","https://openalex.org/W2042003486","https://openalex.org/W2068689036","https://openalex.org/W2086800645","https://openalex.org/W2093208567","https://openalex.org/W2104923379","https://openalex.org/W2106446117","https://openalex.org/W2125612076","https://openalex.org/W2126442053","https://openalex.org/W2137339287","https://openalex.org/W2140385280","https://openalex.org/W2143863825","https://openalex.org/W2144942326","https://openalex.org/W2147504831","https://openalex.org/W2148575324","https://openalex.org/W2148702461","https://openalex.org/W2150175111","https://openalex.org/W2150864656","https://openalex.org/W2154857344","https://openalex.org/W2161240894","https://openalex.org/W2163191061","https://openalex.org/W2167651309","https://openalex.org/W2273014203","https://openalex.org/W2491619271","https://openalex.org/W2537663143","https://openalex.org/W4214626551","https://openalex.org/W4239357884","https://openalex.org/W4249652693","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6684147605","https://openalex.org/W6728481670","https://openalex.org/W7001906100"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W17155033","https://openalex.org/W3207760230","https://openalex.org/W1496222301","https://openalex.org/W1590307681","https://openalex.org/W2536018345","https://openalex.org/W2066200948","https://openalex.org/W2140614965","https://openalex.org/W2362812948","https://openalex.org/W2086636458","https://openalex.org/W4390188998"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,203,230],"importance":[1],"of":[2,7,19,50,63,159,199],"pushing":[3],"the":[4,14,20,45,51,69,108,124,131,140,146,156,172,208,213,220,228,236,253],"performance":[5],"envelope":[6],"disk":[8,25],"drives":[9],"continues":[10],"to":[11,43,85,92,96,137,139,195,217,225,250],"grow":[12],"in":[13,126,151,171,177],"enterprise":[15],"storage":[16,180],"market.":[17],"One":[18],"most":[21],"fundamental":[22],"factors":[23],"impacting":[24],"drive":[26,35,39,214,237],"design":[27,142],"is":[28,90,238],"heat":[29,70],"dissipation,":[30],"since":[31],"it":[32,89],"directly":[33],"affects":[34],"reliability.":[36],"Until":[37],"now,":[38],"manufacturers":[40],"have":[41,65],"continued":[42,149],"meet":[44],"40%":[46],"annual":[47],"growth":[48,128],"target":[49],"internal":[52],"data-rates":[53],"(IDR)":[54],"by":[55,153,165],"increasing":[56],"RPMs":[57],"and":[58,114,219,245],"shrinking":[59],"platter":[60],"sizes,":[61],"both":[62],"which":[64],"counteracting":[66],"effects":[67],"on":[68,98],"dissipation":[71],"within":[72,252],"a":[73,86,168],"drive.":[74],"In":[75],"this":[76,99,200],"article,":[77],"we":[78,82,122,135],"shall":[79],"show":[80],"that":[81,106,155,191,235],"are":[83,136],"getting":[84],"point":[87],"where":[88],"going":[91],"be":[93,163,193],"very":[94],"difficult":[95],"stay":[97],"roadmap.":[100],"We":[101,144,182],"first":[102,204],"present":[103,184],"detailed":[104],"models":[105],"capture":[107],"close":[109],"relationships":[110],"between":[111,211],"capacity,":[112],"performance,":[113],"thermal":[115,141,187,209,254],"characteristics":[116],"over":[117,130],"time.":[118],"Using":[119],"these":[120],"models,":[121],"quantify":[123],"drop-off":[125],"IDR":[127,152,201],"rates":[129],"next":[132],"decade":[133],"if":[134],"adhere":[138],"envelope.":[143,255],"motivate":[145],"need":[147],"for":[148,174,241],"improvements":[150],"showing":[154],"response":[157],"times":[158],"real":[160],"workloads":[161],"can":[162,192],"improved":[164],"30--60%":[166],"with":[167],"10K":[169],"increase":[170],"RPM":[173],"disks":[175],"used":[176,194],"their":[178],"respective":[179],"systems.":[181],"then":[183],"two":[185],"dynamic":[186],"management":[188],"(DTM)":[189],"techniques":[190],"buy":[196],"back":[197],"some":[198],"loss.":[202],"DTM":[205,232],"technique":[206,233],"exploits":[207],"slack":[210],"what":[212],"was":[215],"intended":[216],"support":[218],"currently":[221],"lower":[222],"operating":[223],"temperature":[224],"ramp":[226],"up":[227],"RPM.":[229],"second":[231],"assumes":[234],"only":[239],"designed":[240],"average":[242],"case":[243],"operation":[244],"dynamically":[246],"throttles":[247],"its":[248],"activities":[249],"remain":[251]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}