{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1983719724","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1119772.1119925","title":"A comparison of the RTU hardware RTOS with a hardware/software RTOS","display_name":"A comparison of the RTU hardware RTOS with a hardware/software RTOS","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1983719724","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1119772.1119925","mag":"1983719724"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1119772.1119925","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1119772.1119925","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2003 conference on Asia South Pacific design automation  - ASPDAC","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100762136","display_name":"John J. Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5335-9071"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","display_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zkghx44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jaehwan Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia","Sch. of Electr. & Comput. Eng.,, Georgia Inst. of Technol., Atlanta, GA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sch. of Electr. & Comput. Eng.,, Georgia Inst. of Technol., Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083044684","display_name":"Vincent J. Mooney","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9731-6563"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","display_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zkghx44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vincent John Mooney","raw_affiliation_strings":["Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia","Sch. of Electr. & Comput. Eng.,, Georgia Inst. of Technol., Atlanta, GA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sch. of Electr. & Comput. Eng.,, Georgia Inst. of Technol., Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028305474","display_name":"Anders Daleby","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82509713","display_name":"M\u00e4lardalen University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vfbz75","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82509713"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anders Daleby","raw_affiliation_strings":["M\u00e4lardalen University, V\u00e4ster\u00e5s, Sweden","Malardalen Univ., Va\u0308stera\u0301s, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"M\u00e4lardalen University, V\u00e4ster\u00e5s, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82509713"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Malardalen Univ., Va\u0308stera\u0301s, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82509713"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086336325","display_name":"Karl Ingstr\u00f6m","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82509713","display_name":"M\u00e4lardalen University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vfbz75","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82509713"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Karl Ingstr\u00f6m","raw_affiliation_strings":["M\u00e4lardalen University, V\u00e4ster\u00e5s, Sweden","Malardalen Univ., Va\u0308stera\u0301s, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"M\u00e4lardalen University, V\u00e4ster\u00e5s, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82509713"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Malardalen Univ., Va\u0308stera\u0301s, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82509713"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018305468","display_name":"Tommy Klevin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82509713","display_name":"M\u00e4lardalen University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vfbz75","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82509713"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tommy Klevin","raw_affiliation_strings":["M\u00e4lardalen University, V\u00e4ster\u00e5s, Sweden","Malardalen Univ., Va\u0308stera\u0301s, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"M\u00e4lardalen University, V\u00e4ster\u00e5s, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82509713"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Malardalen Univ., Va\u0308stera\u0301s, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82509713"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013051481","display_name":"Lennart Lindh","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82509713","display_name":"M\u00e4lardalen University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vfbz75","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82509713"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lennart Lindh","raw_affiliation_strings":["M\u00e4lardalen University, V\u00e4ster\u00e5s, Sweden","Malardalen Univ., Va\u0308stera\u0301s, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"M\u00e4lardalen University, V\u00e4ster\u00e5s, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82509713"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Malardalen Univ., Va\u0308stera\u0301s, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82509713"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100762136"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.1942,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":61,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95689978,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"683","last_page":"683"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10904","display_name":"Embedded Systems Design Techniques","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10904","display_name":"Embedded Systems Design Techniques","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10933","display_name":"Real-Time Systems Scheduling","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-operating-system","display_name":"Real-time operating system","score":0.8764626979827881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.6711047887802124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6438523530960083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.6369308829307556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.4704909324645996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-software","display_name":"Embedded software","score":0.4287908673286438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.3399014472961426}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28472234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213666","display_name":"Real-time operating system","level":2,"score":0.8764626979827881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.6711047887802124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6438523530960083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.6369308829307556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.4704909324645996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154488198","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1335007","display_name":"Embedded software","level":3,"score":0.4287908673286438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.3399014472961426}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1119772.1119925","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1119772.1119925","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2003 conference on Asia South Pacific design automation  - ASPDAC","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.11.6656","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.11.6656","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.ece.gatech.edu/research/codesign/publications/jaehwan/paper/aspdac_2003.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.387.7790","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.387.7790","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.cecs.uci.edu/~papers/compendium94-03/papers/2003/aspdac03/pdffiles/07d_2.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1493571167","https://openalex.org/W1495162277","https://openalex.org/W1599442544","https://openalex.org/W1901427771","https://openalex.org/W2045128322","https://openalex.org/W2055934689","https://openalex.org/W2114790121","https://openalex.org/W2133793178","https://openalex.org/W2153877828","https://openalex.org/W2168497347","https://openalex.org/W2172252595"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2348991889","https://openalex.org/W2214202562","https://openalex.org/W2358350236","https://openalex.org/W2185920304","https://openalex.org/W2385167787","https://openalex.org/W1583729815","https://openalex.org/W2352866890","https://openalex.org/W2402455106","https://openalex.org/W2137093729","https://openalex.org/W1974394055"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"we":[3],"show":[4],"the":[5,14,20,36,75,90],"performance":[6],"comparison":[7],"and":[8,25,74,82],"analysis":[9],"result":[10,59],"among":[11],"three":[12,54],"RTOSes:":[13],"Real-Time":[15],"Unit":[16],"(RTU)":[17],"hardware":[18],"RTOS,":[19],"pure":[21,91],"software":[22,92],"Atalanta":[23,33],"RTOS":[24,28,46,93],"a":[26,61,66],"hardware/software":[27],"composed":[29],"of":[30,32,60],"part":[31],"interfaced":[34],"to":[35,89],"System-on-a-Chip":[37],"Lock":[38],"Cache":[39],"(SoCLC)":[40],"hardware.":[41],"We":[42],"also":[43],"present":[44],"our":[45],"configuration":[47],"framework":[48],"that":[49],"can":[50],"automatically":[51],"configure":[52],"these":[53],"RTOSes.":[55],"The":[56],"average-case":[57],"simulation":[58],"database":[62],"application":[63],"example":[64],"on":[65],"three-processor":[67],"system":[68,77],"running":[69],"thirty":[70],"tasks":[71],"with":[72,78],"RTU":[73],"same":[76],"SoCLC":[79],"showed":[80],"36%":[81],"19%":[83],"overall":[84],"speedups,":[85],"respectively,":[86],"as":[87],"compared":[88],"system.":[94]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}