{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2163947913","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1101908.1101998","title":"Formal support for merging and negotiation","display_name":"Formal support for merging and negotiation","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-11-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2163947913","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1101908.1101998","mag":"2163947913"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1101908.1101998","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1101908.1101998","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 20th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074393374","display_name":"Shiva Nejati","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0281-8231"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shiva Nejati","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5074393374"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2055,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.47323601,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"456","last_page":"460"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11450","display_name":"Model-Driven Software Engineering Techniques","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11450","display_name":"Model-Driven Software Engineering Techniques","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10679","display_name":"Service-Oriented Architecture and Web Services","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6949491500854492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/negotiation","display_name":"Negotiation","score":0.6257047653198242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.08690884709358215}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6949491500854492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199776023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202875","display_name":"Negotiation","level":2,"score":0.6257047653198242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.08690884709358215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1101908.1101998","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1101908.1101998","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 20th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1481843134","https://openalex.org/W1483568252","https://openalex.org/W1608532664","https://openalex.org/W1622687797","https://openalex.org/W1968128450","https://openalex.org/W1983421263","https://openalex.org/W2008896880","https://openalex.org/W2029263782","https://openalex.org/W2049668929","https://openalex.org/W2060440626","https://openalex.org/W2099529102","https://openalex.org/W2104829867","https://openalex.org/W2105603754","https://openalex.org/W2106649793","https://openalex.org/W2107079484","https://openalex.org/W2108571087","https://openalex.org/W2117870171","https://openalex.org/W2131393718","https://openalex.org/W2133724574","https://openalex.org/W2139453480","https://openalex.org/W2146191617","https://openalex.org/W2148106163","https://openalex.org/W2148439296","https://openalex.org/W2149503900","https://openalex.org/W2150531367","https://openalex.org/W2164440547","https://openalex.org/W2168690391","https://openalex.org/W2174366823","https://openalex.org/W4246482683","https://openalex.org/W6657914260","https://openalex.org/W6663012813","https://openalex.org/W6719919696","https://openalex.org/W7048190923"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2322802588","https://openalex.org/W2069705450","https://openalex.org/W2401058949","https://openalex.org/W4230237643","https://openalex.org/W2991784296","https://openalex.org/W2007820812","https://openalex.org/W2030457343","https://openalex.org/W1819545986","https://openalex.org/W2012138520"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Model":[0],"merging":[1,40,62],"is":[2,53],"an":[3],"important":[4],"activity":[5],"in":[6],"software":[7],"development.":[8],"We":[9],"often":[10],"need":[11],"to":[12,24,61],"integrate":[13],"a":[14,26,49,58],"set":[15],"of":[16],"models":[17,36,67],"coming":[18],"from":[19],"different":[20],"sources":[21],"so":[22,73],"as":[23],"create":[25],"unified":[27],"model":[28,39],"encompassing":[29],"all":[30],"the":[31,70],"given":[32],"models.":[33],"Inconsistencies":[34],"between":[35],"can":[37],"make":[38],"significantly":[41],"more":[42],"complex.":[43],"To":[44],"deal":[45],"with":[46],"inconsistencies":[47],"efficiently,":[48],"systematic":[50],"negotiation":[51,64],"process":[52],"needed.":[54],"This":[55],"paper":[56],"outlines":[57],"formal":[59],"approach":[60],"and":[63,68],"over":[65],"behavioural":[66],"presents":[69],"results":[71],"achieved":[72],"far.":[74]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}