{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2001693166","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1101908.1101935","title":"AMNESIA","display_name":"AMNESIA","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-11-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2001693166","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1101908.1101935","mag":"2001693166"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1101908.1101935","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1101908.1101935","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 20th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036531724","display_name":"William G. J. Halfond","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4951-9367"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","display_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zkghx44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"William G. J. Halfond","raw_affiliation_strings":["Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA","Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta, GA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta, GA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030961858","display_name":"Alessandro Orso","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4516-9320"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","display_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zkghx44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alessandro Orso","raw_affiliation_strings":["Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA","Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta, GA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta, GA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5036531724"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":56.328,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":523,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99844883,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"174","last_page":"183"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12479","display_name":"Web Application Security Vulnerabilities","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12479","display_name":"Web Application Security Vulnerabilities","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9909999966621399,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4889761209487915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amnesia","display_name":"Amnesia","score":0.4197659492492676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.20577630400657654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-psychology","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","score":0.08478441834449768}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4889761209487915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778615406","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11072","display_name":"Amnesia","level":2,"score":0.4197659492492676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.20577630400657654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.08478441834449768}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1101908.1101935","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1101908.1101935","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 20th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6899999976158142,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W87331621","https://openalex.org/W1480385994","https://openalex.org/W1505465226","https://openalex.org/W1511560695","https://openalex.org/W1598083179","https://openalex.org/W1648477960","https://openalex.org/W1658853941","https://openalex.org/W1809751277","https://openalex.org/W1983142587","https://openalex.org/W1984590780","https://openalex.org/W2003115932","https://openalex.org/W2006591097","https://openalex.org/W2032852944","https://openalex.org/W2081048703","https://openalex.org/W2101699859","https://openalex.org/W2107406536","https://openalex.org/W2125321366","https://openalex.org/W2134429122","https://openalex.org/W2140506847","https://openalex.org/W2170830071","https://openalex.org/W4249982130","https://openalex.org/W6628879857"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2414666917","https://openalex.org/W2600070651","https://openalex.org/W2119110740","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2901533435","https://openalex.org/W2382290278"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,207],"use":[1],"of":[2,26,40,51,70,126,191,209,221],"web":[3,76,177],"applications":[4,186],"has":[5,67],"become":[6,68],"increasingly":[7],"popular":[8],"in":[9,35,54,61],"our":[10,165,202,214],"routine":[11],"activities,":[12],"such":[13],"as":[14],"reading":[15],"the":[16,24,36,71,110,116,127,135,141,148,155,169,173,180,184,210,222],"news,":[17],"paying":[18],"bills,":[19],"and":[20,38,83,90,151,167,194,197,205],"shopping":[21],"on-line.":[22],"As":[23],"availability":[25],"these":[27],"services":[28],"grows,":[29],"we":[30,81,182],"are":[31,107],"witnessing":[32],"an":[33],"increase":[34],"number":[37,190],"sophistication":[39],"attacks":[41,53,201,224],"that":[42,130,163,213],"target":[43],"them.":[44],"In":[45,78,112,137,179],"particular,":[46],"SQL":[47,92],"injection,":[48],"a":[49,65,85,98,124,160,188],"class":[50],"code-injection":[52],"which":[55],"specially":[56],"crafted":[57],"input":[58],"strings":[59],"result":[60],"illegal":[62,103],"queries":[63,104,129,150],"to":[64,75,101,121,146,171,218],"database,":[66],"one":[69],"most":[72],"serious":[73],"threats":[74],"applications.":[77,178],"this":[79],"paper":[80],"present":[82],"evaluate":[84,172],"new":[86],"technique":[87,96,117,142,166,174,203,215],"for":[88],"detecting":[89],"preventing":[91],"injection":[93],"attacks.":[94],"Our":[95],"uses":[97,118,143],"model-based":[99],"approach":[100],"detect":[102],"before":[105],"they":[106],"executed":[108],"on":[109,175],"database.":[111],"its":[113,138],"static":[114],"part,":[115,140],"program":[119],"analysis":[120],"automatically":[122],"build":[123],"model":[125],"legitimate":[128,193],"could":[131],"be":[132],"generated":[133],"by":[134],"application.":[136],"dynamic":[139],"runtime":[144],"monitoring":[145],"inspect":[147],"dynamically-generated":[149],"check":[152],"them":[153],"against":[154],"statically-built":[156],"model.":[157],"We":[158],"developed":[159],"tool,":[161],"AMNESIA,":[162],"implements":[164],"used":[168],"tool":[170],"seven":[176],"evaluation":[181],"targeted":[183],"subject":[185],"with":[187],"large":[189],"both":[192],"malicious":[195],"inputs":[196],"measured":[198],"how":[199],"many":[200],"detected":[204],"prevented.":[206],"results":[208],"study":[211],"show":[212],"was":[216],"able":[217],"stop":[219],"all":[220],"attempted":[223],"without":[225],"generating":[226],"any":[227],"false":[228],"positives.":[229]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":27},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":38},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":32},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":45},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":37},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":49}],"updated_date":"2026-04-02T15:55:50.835912","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
