{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2099977214","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1101149.1101232","title":"Haptic","display_name":"Haptic","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-11-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2099977214","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1101149.1101232","mag":"2099977214"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1101149.1101232","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1101149.1101232","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 13th annual ACM international conference on Multimedia","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052577714","display_name":"Mauricio Orozco Trujillo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153718931","display_name":"University of Ottawa","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4mmv16","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mauricio Orozco Trujillo","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","University of Ottawa , Ontario, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ottawa , Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055974803","display_name":"Ismail Shakra","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153718931","display_name":"University of Ottawa","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4mmv16","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ismail Shakra","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","University of Ottawa , Ontario, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ottawa , Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109797436","display_name":"Abdulmotaleb El Saddik","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153718931","display_name":"University of Ottawa","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4mmv16","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdulmotaleb El Saddik","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","University of Ottawa , Ontario, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ottawa , Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5052577714"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":14.4952,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":26,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98538052,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"387","last_page":"390"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11800","display_name":"User Authentication and Security Systems","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11800","display_name":"User Authentication and Security Systems","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10828","display_name":"Biometric Identification and Security","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.9710000157356262,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biometrics","display_name":"Biometrics","score":0.8320022821426392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7364407777786255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/haptic-technology","display_name":"Haptic technology","score":0.6721715927124023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exploit","display_name":"Exploit","score":0.6469776630401611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authentication","display_name":"Authentication (law)","score":0.6334490180015564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.6179907321929932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/class","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","score":0.5366235971450806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5284245610237122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identity","display_name":"Identity (music)","score":0.49834704399108887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.49753549695014954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.4817042946815491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identity-theft","display_name":"Identity theft","score":0.4530853033065796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scope","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","score":0.43401074409484863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.4126623570919037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.29870671033859253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.10442930459976196}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184297639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177765","display_name":"Biometrics","level":2,"score":0.8320022821426392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7364407777786255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152086174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3030571","display_name":"Haptic technology","level":2,"score":0.6721715927124023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165696696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11287","display_name":"Exploit","level":2,"score":0.6469776630401611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148417208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4825882","display_name":"Authentication (law)","level":2,"score":0.6334490180015564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.6179907321929932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5366235971450806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5284245610237122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778355321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17079427","display_name":"Identity (music)","level":2,"score":0.49834704399108887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.49753549695014954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4817042946815491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522325796","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q471880","display_name":"Identity theft","level":2,"score":0.4530853033065796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778012447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1034415","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.43401074409484863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.4126623570919037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.29870671033859253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10442930459976196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1101149.1101232","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1101149.1101232","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 13th annual ACM international conference on Multimedia","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.8199999928474426}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W198953946","https://openalex.org/W1864506308","https://openalex.org/W2083358597","https://openalex.org/W2122287370","https://openalex.org/W2138190382","https://openalex.org/W2157616159","https://openalex.org/W2158312857","https://openalex.org/W2170979474"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W17155033","https://openalex.org/W3207760230","https://openalex.org/W1496222301","https://openalex.org/W1590307681","https://openalex.org/W2536018345","https://openalex.org/W4312814274","https://openalex.org/W4285370786","https://openalex.org/W2296488620","https://openalex.org/W2039540146","https://openalex.org/W3104966193"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Authentication":[0],"for":[1],"the":[2,11,56,106,117,148],"purposes":[3],"of":[4,13,58,70,79],"security":[5],"has":[6],"taken":[7],"giant":[8],"strides":[9],"since":[10],"introduction":[12],"Biometrics":[14,38,71],"to":[15,29,44,54,127,144],"help":[16],"identify":[17],"people":[18],"by":[19,94],"their":[20],"behavioral":[21],"and":[22,27,34,86,102,120],"physiological":[23],"features.":[24,81],"From":[25],"organizations":[26],"corporations":[28],"educational":[30],"institutes,":[31],"electronic":[32],"resources,":[33],"even":[35],"crime":[36],"scenes,":[37],"offers":[39],"a":[40,51,65,124],"wide":[41],"application":[42],"scope":[43],"detect":[45,145],"fraud":[46],"attempts.":[47],"This":[48],"paper":[49,115],"proposes":[50],"research":[52],"path":[53],"achieve":[55],"task":[57],"authenticating":[59],"users":[60],"that":[61,135,150],"are":[62],"working":[63],"in":[64,113,141],"haptic-based":[66],"environment.":[67],"The":[68,110,133],"field":[69],"can":[72,137],"be":[73,90],"divided":[74],"into":[75,105],"two":[76],"main":[77],"classes":[78],"human":[80],"Birth-given":[82],"characteristics":[83,97],"like":[84],"fingerprints":[85],"facial":[87],"features":[88],"cannot":[89],"developed":[91],"or":[92,131],"altered":[93],"humans.":[95],"Behavioral":[96],"such":[98],"as":[99],"hand":[100],"signature":[101],"voice":[103],"fall":[104],"second":[107],"class":[108,119],"[1].":[109],"work":[111],"presented":[112],"this":[114,152],"pursues":[116],"latter":[118],"specifically":[121],"studies":[122],"how":[123],"person":[125],"reacts":[126],"using":[128],"daily":[129],"devices":[130,143],"tools.":[132],"fact":[134],"we":[136],"exploit":[138],"people's":[139],"habits":[140],"handling":[142],"identity":[146],"was":[147],"hypothesis":[149],"motivated":[151],"work.":[153]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}