{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2031258946","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1088463.1088504","title":"Using observations of real designers at work to inform the development of a novel haptic modeling system","display_name":"Using observations of real designers at work to inform the development of a novel haptic modeling system","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-10-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2031258946","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1088463.1088504","mag":"2031258946"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1088463.1088504","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1088463.1088504","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 7th international conference on Multimodal interfaces","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032570381","display_name":"Umberto Giraudo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6259-8488"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Umberto Giraudo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052615475","display_name":"Monica Bordegoni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9378-8295"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Monica Bordegoni","raw_affiliation_strings":["Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2905,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.55816815,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"230","last_page":"235"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":0.8884000182151794,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":0.8884000182151794,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11904","display_name":"Spatial Cognition and Navigation","score":0.8776999711990356,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10672","display_name":"Design Education and Practice","score":0.8428000211715698,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/haptic-technology","display_name":"Haptic technology","score":0.8337188363075256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7061455249786377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.7054391503334045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kinesthetic-learning","display_name":"Kinesthetic learning","score":0.7047029733657837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gesture","display_name":"Gesture","score":0.6468097567558289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modality","display_name":"Modality (human\u2013computer interaction)","score":0.6423327922821045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.6363727450370789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modalities","display_name":"Modalities","score":0.5893720388412476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-design-process","display_name":"Engineering design process","score":0.5115514397621155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/product-design","display_name":"Product design","score":0.49160322546958923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.4907335042953491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-design","display_name":"Industrial design","score":0.4806188941001892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/design-process","display_name":"Design process","score":0.4318270683288574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimodal-interaction","display_name":"Multimodal interaction","score":0.41427576541900635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.3726198077201843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/product","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","score":0.3364068567752838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work-in-process","display_name":"Work in process","score":0.2682530879974365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.23513737320899963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.213148832321167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.18204718828201294}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152086174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3030571","display_name":"Haptic technology","level":2,"score":0.8337188363075256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7061455249786377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.7054391503334045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55457006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3647098","display_name":"Kinesthetic learning","level":2,"score":0.7047029733657837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207347870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q371174","display_name":"Gesture","level":2,"score":0.6468097567558289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780226545","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888030","display_name":"Modality (human\u2013computer interaction)","level":2,"score":0.6423327922821045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.6363727450370789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779903281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888026","display_name":"Modalities","level":2,"score":0.5893720388412476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34972735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920267","display_name":"Engineering design process","level":2,"score":0.5115514397621155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120823896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1043226","display_name":"Product design","level":3,"score":0.49160322546958923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4907335042953491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134535237","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q243606","display_name":"Industrial design","level":2,"score":0.4806188941001892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48262172","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16908765","display_name":"Design process","level":3,"score":0.4318270683288574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135641252","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q738567","display_name":"Multimodal interaction","level":2,"score":0.41427576541900635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.3726198077201843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90673727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.3364068567752838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174998907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q357662","display_name":"Work in process","level":2,"score":0.2682530879974365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.23513737320899963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.213148832321167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.18204718828201294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1088463.1088504","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1088463.1088504","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 7th international conference on Multimodal interfaces","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1536032778","https://openalex.org/W1554541441","https://openalex.org/W1561256858","https://openalex.org/W2320362744"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3111440524","https://openalex.org/W2558272010","https://openalex.org/W2327210927","https://openalex.org/W4229057662","https://openalex.org/W2044297498","https://openalex.org/W3195731900","https://openalex.org/W2074483596","https://openalex.org/W2952163316","https://openalex.org/W1991401042","https://openalex.org/W2001561635"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Gestures,":[0],"besides":[1],"speech,":[2],"represent":[3],"the":[4,15,33,56,76,92,132,158,167,172],"mostly":[5],"used":[6],"means":[7],"of":[8,30,58,94,122],"expression":[9],"by":[10,43,131,137],"humans.":[11],"For":[12],"what":[13],"regards":[14],"product":[16],"design":[17],"field,":[18],"designers":[19,38],"have":[20,64,146],"multiple":[21],"ways":[22],"for":[23],"communicating":[24],"their":[25,41],"ideas":[26],"and":[27,48,69,79,87,117,144,153,171],"concepts.":[28],"One":[29],"them":[31],"concerns":[32],"model":[34],"making":[35],"activity,":[36],"where":[37],"make":[39],"explicit":[40],"concepts":[42],"using":[44],"some":[45],"appropriate":[46],"tools":[47,145,152],"specific":[49],"hand":[50,124],"movements":[51],"on":[52,102],"plastic":[53],"material":[54],"with":[55],"intent":[57],"obtaining":[59],"a":[60,120],"shape.":[61],"Some":[62],"studies":[63],"demonstrated":[65],"that":[66],"visual,":[67],"tactile":[68],"kinesthetic":[70],"feedbacks":[71],"are":[72],"equally":[73],"important":[74],"in":[75,157],"shape":[77,161],"creation":[78],"evaluation":[80],"process":[81],"[1].":[82],"The":[83,140,164],"European":[84],"project":[85,133,168],"Touch":[86],"Design":[88],"(T'nD)":[89],"(www.kaemart.it/touch-and-design)":[90],"proposes":[91],"implementation":[93],"an":[95,115],"innovative":[96],"virtual":[97,159],"clay":[98],"modeling":[99,125,162],"system":[100],"based":[101],"novel":[103],"haptic":[104,151],"interaction":[105,155],"modality":[106],"oriented":[107],"to":[108,113],"industrial":[109,134],"designers.":[110],"In":[111],"order":[112],"develop":[114],"intuitive":[116],"easy-to-use":[118],"system,":[119],"study":[121],"designers'":[123],"activities":[126,170],"has":[127],"been":[128,147],"carried":[129],"out":[130],"partners":[135],"supported":[136],"cognitive":[138],"psychologists.":[139],"users'":[141],"manual":[142],"operators":[143],"translated":[148],"into":[149],"corresponding":[150],"multimodal":[154],"modalities":[156],"free-form":[160],"system.":[163],"paper":[165],"presents":[166],"research":[169],"results":[173],"achieved":[174],"so":[175],"far.":[176]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}