{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2054071520","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1082473.1082497","title":"A logic for strategic reasoning","display_name":"A logic for strategic reasoning","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-07-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2054071520","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1082473.1082497","mag":"2054071520"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1082473.1082497","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1082473.1082497","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the fourth international joint conference on Autonomous agents and multiagent systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061257841","display_name":"Wiebe van der Hoek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0721-0310"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146655781","display_name":"University of Liverpool","ror":"https://ror.org/04xs57h96","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Wiebe van der Hoek","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK","University of LIverpool, Liverpool, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of LIverpool, Liverpool, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019701853","display_name":"Wojciech Jamroga","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6340-8845"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43980791","display_name":"Clausthal University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04qb8nc58","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43980791"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wojciech Jamroga","raw_affiliation_strings":["Clausthal Univ. of Technology, Clausthal, Germany","Clausthal Univ. of Technology, Clausthal, Germany#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Clausthal Univ. of Technology, Clausthal, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43980791"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Clausthal Univ. of Technology, Clausthal, Germany#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43980791"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065393757","display_name":"Michael Wooldridge","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9329-8410"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146655781","display_name":"University of Liverpool","ror":"https://ror.org/04xs57h96","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Wooldridge","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK","University of LIverpool, Liverpool, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of LIverpool, Liverpool, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5061257841"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":11.4284,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":120,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98390784,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"157","last_page":"164"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11010","display_name":"Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11010","display_name":"Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10456","display_name":"Multi-Agent Systems and Negotiation","score":0.9948999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11596","display_name":"Constraint Satisfaction and Optimization","score":0.987500011920929,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6393800973892212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operator","display_name":"Operator (biology)","score":0.535376250743866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/counterfactual-thinking","display_name":"Counterfactual thinking","score":0.4963706135749817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.42251673340797424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3879670202732086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management-science","display_name":"Management science","score":0.37195277214050293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.17715305089950562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.10922059416770935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.09801158308982849}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6393800973892212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17020691","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q139677","display_name":"Operator (biology)","level":5,"score":0.535376250743866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108650721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1783253","display_name":"Counterfactual thinking","level":2,"score":0.4963706135749817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.42251673340797424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3879670202732086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539667460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942","display_name":"Management science","level":1,"score":0.37195277214050293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.17715305089950562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.10922059416770935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.09801158308982849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158448853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425218","display_name":"Repressor","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86339819","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407384","display_name":"Transcription factor","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1082473.1082497","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1082473.1082497","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the fourth international joint conference on Autonomous agents and multiagent systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W202466675","https://openalex.org/W1504850170","https://openalex.org/W1578573078","https://openalex.org/W1612453857","https://openalex.org/W1971616901","https://openalex.org/W1999134680","https://openalex.org/W2021774774","https://openalex.org/W2025460523","https://openalex.org/W2048905609","https://openalex.org/W2096965679","https://openalex.org/W2099126437","https://openalex.org/W2099856979","https://openalex.org/W2102886905","https://openalex.org/W2109058602","https://openalex.org/W2109100253","https://openalex.org/W2119471769","https://openalex.org/W2122695791","https://openalex.org/W2132750992","https://openalex.org/W2136794369","https://openalex.org/W2146819619","https://openalex.org/W2147056604","https://openalex.org/W2161880503","https://openalex.org/W2336123333","https://openalex.org/W2511960067","https://openalex.org/W3123634423","https://openalex.org/W3140030144","https://openalex.org/W4232969728","https://openalex.org/W4238392420","https://openalex.org/W4239007999","https://openalex.org/W6608315101","https://openalex.org/W6636501790","https://openalex.org/W6650261889","https://openalex.org/W6676468133"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3201448254","https://openalex.org/W4286970243","https://openalex.org/W2066431708","https://openalex.org/W4384133558","https://openalex.org/W3025615835","https://openalex.org/W173210993","https://openalex.org/W2390660599","https://openalex.org/W3028847759","https://openalex.org/W2393688264","https://openalex.org/W3170174360"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Rational":[0],"strategic":[1,183],"reasoning":[2,71],"is":[3,54,61,129,175],"the":[4,11,24,31,37,44,73,94,99,105,123,134,144,169],"process":[5],"whereby":[6],"an":[7,62],"agent":[8,108],"reasons":[9],"about":[10,72,133],"best":[12],"strategy":[13,41,112],"to":[14,56,111,131,153],"adopt":[15],"in":[16,30,34,80,120],"a":[17,51,88],"given":[18],"multi-agent":[19,82],"scenario,":[20,32],"taking":[21],"into":[22],"account":[23],"likely":[25],"behaviour":[26],"of":[27,40,46,64,75,93,126,136,156,182],"other":[28],"participants":[29],"and,":[33],"particular,":[35],"how":[36,148],"agent's":[38],"choice":[39],"will":[42],"affect":[43],"choices":[45,139],"others.":[47],"We":[48,142,165],"present":[49],"CATL,":[50],"logic":[52],"that":[53,107,168,179],"intended":[55,100],"facilitate":[57],"such":[58,158],"reasoning.":[59],"CATL":[60,84,149,174,187],"extension":[63],"Alternating-time":[65],"Temporal":[66],"Logic":[67],"(ATL),":[68],"which":[69],"supports":[70],"abilities":[74],"agents":[76],"and":[77,162,177],"their":[78],"coalitions":[79],"game-like":[81],"systems.":[83],"extends":[85],"ATL":[86],"with":[87,98,122],"ternary":[89],"counterfactual":[90],"commitment":[91],"operator":[92,119],"form":[95],"Ci(\u03c3,":[96],"\u03d5),":[97],"reading":[101],"\"if":[102],"it":[103,128],"were":[104],"case":[106],"i":[109],"committed":[110],"\u03c3,":[113],"then":[114],"\u03d5\".":[115],"By":[116],"using":[117],"this":[118],"combination":[121],"ability":[124],"operators":[125],"ATL,":[127],"possible":[130,138],"reason":[132],"implications":[135],"different":[137],"by":[140,146],"agents.":[141],"illustrate":[143],"approach":[145],"showing":[147],"may":[150],"be":[151],"used":[152],"express":[154],"properties":[155],"games":[157],"as":[159],"Nash":[160],"equilibrium":[161],"Pareto":[163],"efficiency.":[164],"also":[166],"show":[167],"model":[170],"checking":[171],"problem":[172],"for":[173],"tractable,":[176],"hence":[178],"efficient":[180],"implementations":[181],"reasoners":[184],"based":[185],"on":[186],"are":[188],"feasible.":[189]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2026-04-23T09:07:50.710637","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}