{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2009383529","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1080776.1080781","title":"Towards self-organising personal networks","display_name":"Towards self-organising personal networks","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-09-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2009383529","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1080776.1080781","mag":"2009383529"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1080776.1080781","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1080776.1080781","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 1st ACM workshop on Dynamic interconnection of networks","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/327997/file/562536.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068834036","display_name":"Mikko Alutoin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87653560","display_name":"VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland","ror":"https://ror.org/04b181w54","country_code":"FI","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089493","https://openalex.org/I87653560"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mikko Alutoin","raw_affiliation_strings":["VTT, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"VTT, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87653560"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048115286","display_name":"Sami Lehtonen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0736-0036"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87653560","display_name":"VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland","ror":"https://ror.org/04b181w54","country_code":"FI","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089493","https://openalex.org/I87653560"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sami Lehtonen","raw_affiliation_strings":["VTT, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"VTT, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87653560"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022588449","display_name":"Jeroen Hoebeke","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2039-007X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","display_name":"Ghent University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cv9y106","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeroen Hoebeke","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ghent University - IMEC, Ghent, Belgium","Ghent University - imec, Ghent, Belgium#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ghent University - IMEC, Ghent, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ghent University - imec, Ghent, Belgium#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068401676","display_name":"Gerry Holderbeke","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","display_name":"Ghent University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cv9y106","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gerry Holderbeke","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ghent University - IMEC, Ghent, Belgium","Ghent University - imec, Ghent, Belgium#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ghent University - IMEC, Ghent, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ghent University - imec, Ghent, Belgium#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022887237","display_name":"Ingrid Moerman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2377-3674"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","display_name":"Ghent University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cv9y106","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ingrid Moerman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ghent University - IMEC, Ghent, Belgium","Ghent University - imec, Ghent, Belgium#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ghent University - IMEC, Ghent, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ghent University - imec, Ghent, Belgium#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046160910","display_name":"Lu\u0131\u0301s S\u00e1nchez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0136-3420"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13134134","display_name":"Universidad de Cantabria","ror":"https://ror.org/046ffzj20","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13134134"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luis Sanchez","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Cantabria, Santander, Spain","University of Cantabria, Santander, Spain > > > >"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Cantabria, Santander, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13134134"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Cantabria, Santander, Spain > > > >","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13134134"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019919069","display_name":"Jorge Lanza","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9586-1334"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13134134","display_name":"Universidad de Cantabria","ror":"https://ror.org/046ffzj20","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13134134"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jorge Lanza","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Cantabria, Santander, Spain","University of Cantabria, Santander, Spain > > > >"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Cantabria, Santander, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13134134"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Cantabria, Santander, Spain > > > >","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13134134"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009975216","display_name":"W Louati","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138220","display_name":"Institut de Neurosciences de la Timone","ror":"https://ror.org/043hw6336","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I21491767","https://openalex.org/I4210096427","https://openalex.org/I4210138220"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wajdi Louati","raw_affiliation_strings":["GET-INT, Evry, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GET-INT, Evry, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138220"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034736630","display_name":"Djamal Zeghlache","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9558-8120"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138220","display_name":"Institut de Neurosciences de la Timone","ror":"https://ror.org/043hw6336","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I21491767","https://openalex.org/I4210096427","https://openalex.org/I4210138220"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Djamal Zeghlache","raw_affiliation_strings":["GET-INT, Evry, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GET-INT, Evry, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138220"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8216,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78229116,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"12","last_page":"16"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7607278823852539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5679805874824524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voting","display_name":"Voting","score":0.5415424108505249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.5338835120201111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/focus","display_name":"Focus (optics)","score":0.5316933393478394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","score":0.5168936252593994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.4740067422389984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.45342257618904114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.45159149169921875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Mobile ad hoc network","score":0.4273141026496887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.4220598042011261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.1892525851726532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.16475710272789001}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7607278823852539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5679805874824524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520049643","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189760","display_name":"Voting","level":3,"score":0.5415424108505249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.5338835120201111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.5316933393478394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94523657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.5168936252593994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.4740067422389984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.45342257618904114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.45159149169921875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91280400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Mobile ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.4273141026496887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.4220598042011261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1892525851726532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.16475710272789001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1080776.1080781","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1080776.1080781","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 1st ACM workshop on Dynamic interconnection of networks","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:archive.ugent.be:327997","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-327997","pdf_url":"https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/327997/file/562536.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400478","display_name":"Ghent University Academic Bibliography (Ghent University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","host_organization_name":"Ghent University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISBN: 1-59593-144-9","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:archive.ugent.be:327997","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-327997","pdf_url":"https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/327997/file/562536.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400478","display_name":"Ghent University Academic Bibliography (Ghent University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","host_organization_name":"Ghent University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISBN: 1-59593-144-9","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6299999952316284,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2009383529.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W105961088","https://openalex.org/W185634815","https://openalex.org/W1552521662","https://openalex.org/W1576468526","https://openalex.org/W1658445904","https://openalex.org/W1905021885","https://openalex.org/W2101164028","https://openalex.org/W2138558362","https://openalex.org/W2625130432","https://openalex.org/W2683559414","https://openalex.org/W6639557410","https://openalex.org/W6675402914"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3035283282","https://openalex.org/W2768875466","https://openalex.org/W1591014886","https://openalex.org/W2551975114","https://openalex.org/W2025838880","https://openalex.org/W2123281165","https://openalex.org/W1511473871","https://openalex.org/W4210799434","https://openalex.org/W1581687089","https://openalex.org/W2003275014"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Personal":[0],"Network":[1],"(PN)":[2],"is":[3,17],"an":[4],"emerging":[5],"concept":[6],"which":[7],"combines":[8],"pervasive":[9],"computing":[10],"and":[11,28,61,98],"strong":[12],"user":[13],"focus.":[14],"The":[15],"idea":[16],"that":[18],"the":[19,63,70,79,91,94,99],"user's":[20],"personal":[21,30],"devices":[22,44],"organise":[23],"themselves":[24],"in":[25],"a":[26,40,57,86],"secure":[27],"private":[29],"network":[31],"transparently":[32],"of":[33,78],"their":[34],"geographical":[35],"location.":[36],"This":[37],"paper":[38],"studies":[39],"PN":[41,80],"architecture":[42],"where":[43,62],"form":[45],"clusters":[46,66],"using":[47,73],"shared":[48],"key":[49],"cryptography":[50],"over":[51,69],"short":[52],"range":[53],"radio":[54],"links":[55],"(or":[56],"local":[58],"area":[59],"network)":[60],"otherwise":[64],"isolated":[65],"are":[67,104],"interconnected":[68],"IP":[71],"infrastructure":[72],"dynamic":[74],"tunnelling.":[75],"True":[76],"self-organisation":[77],"requires":[81],"establishing":[82],"distributed":[83],"consensus":[84],"via":[85],"voting":[87,96],"algorithm.":[88],"Remarks":[89],"on":[90],"linkage":[92],"between":[93],"different":[95],"algorithms":[97],"ad":[100],"hoc":[101],"routing":[102],"schemes":[103],"provided.":[105]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}