{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2161046276","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1077603.1077613","title":"Instruction packing","display_name":"Instruction packing","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2161046276","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1077603.1077613","mag":"2161046276"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1077603.1077613","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1077603.1077613","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2005 international symposium on Low power electronics and design  - ISLPED '05","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034403616","display_name":"Joseph Sharkey","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123946342","display_name":"Binghamton University","ror":"https://ror.org/008rmbt77","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123946342"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Joseph J. Sharkey","raw_affiliation_strings":["State University of New York, Binghamton, NY"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State University of New York, Binghamton, NY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123946342"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066100959","display_name":"Dmitry Ponomarev","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5656-2258"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123946342","display_name":"Binghamton University","ror":"https://ror.org/008rmbt77","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123946342"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dmitry V. Ponomarev","raw_affiliation_strings":["State University of New York, Binghamton, NY"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State University of New York, Binghamton, NY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123946342"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043921638","display_name":"Kanad Ghose","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5509-6543"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123946342","display_name":"Binghamton University","ror":"https://ror.org/008rmbt77","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123946342"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kanad Ghose","raw_affiliation_strings":["State University of New York, Binghamton, NY"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State University of New York, Binghamton, NY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123946342"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052707216","display_name":"O\u011fuz Ergin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2701-3787"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136471","display_name":"FC Barcelona","ror":"https://ror.org/04bpz1v84","country_code":"ES","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136471"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oguz Ergin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel Barcelona Research Center, Barcelona, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel Barcelona Research Center, Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136471"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5034403616"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123946342"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.6406,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":25,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95004252,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"30","last_page":"30"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10904","display_name":"Embedded Systems Design Techniques","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5304343700408936}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5304343700408936}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1077603.1077613","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1077603.1077613","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2005 international symposium on Low power electronics and design  - ISLPED '05","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.6399999856948853,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1490938458","https://openalex.org/W1499795650","https://openalex.org/W1974374403","https://openalex.org/W1989569696","https://openalex.org/W1991805474","https://openalex.org/W2032094184","https://openalex.org/W2039631685","https://openalex.org/W2048455467","https://openalex.org/W2098190976","https://openalex.org/W2098477977","https://openalex.org/W2108039095","https://openalex.org/W2119160224","https://openalex.org/W2119874774","https://openalex.org/W2121539621","https://openalex.org/W2123413169","https://openalex.org/W2130124967","https://openalex.org/W2130261923","https://openalex.org/W2140782438","https://openalex.org/W2141656261","https://openalex.org/W2143032080","https://openalex.org/W2148570943","https://openalex.org/W2148924536","https://openalex.org/W2149379863","https://openalex.org/W2153512189","https://openalex.org/W2156174665","https://openalex.org/W2156263417","https://openalex.org/W2156476900","https://openalex.org/W2161864047","https://openalex.org/W2164376452","https://openalex.org/W2167799773","https://openalex.org/W2169823452","https://openalex.org/W2188360410","https://openalex.org/W2533807529","https://openalex.org/W2535965777","https://openalex.org/W2542426564"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2093578348","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2350741829","https://openalex.org/W3004735627","https://openalex.org/W2130043461"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"instruction":[1],"scheduling":[2],"logic":[3],"used":[4,44],"in":[5,45,120],"modern":[6],"superscalar":[7],"microprocessors":[8],"often":[9],"relies":[10],"on":[11,131],"associative":[12,77],"searching":[13],"of":[14,37,41,70,79,99,111],"the":[15,24,38,46,64,67,71,76,97,112,121,132,135],"issue":[16,30,72,81,114],"queue":[17,31,73,82,115],"entries":[18],"to":[19],"dynamically":[20],"wakeup":[21,47,122],"instructions":[22],"for":[23,33],"execution.":[25],"Traditional":[26],"designs":[27],"use":[28],"one":[29,91],"entry":[32,83],"each":[34,87],"instruction,":[35],"regardless":[36],"actual":[39],"number":[40],"operands":[42],"actively":[43],"process.":[48],"In":[49],"this":[50],"paper":[51],"we":[52],"propose":[53],"Instruction":[54,105],"Packing":[55,106],"-":[56],"a":[57,108],"novel":[58],"microarchitectural":[59],"technique":[60],"that":[61,104],"reduces":[62],"both":[63],"delay":[65,123],"and":[66,117],"power":[68,116],"consumption":[69],"by":[74],"sharing":[75],"part":[78],"an":[80],"between":[84],"two":[85],"instructions,":[86],"with":[88,124],"at":[89,96],"most":[90],"non-ready":[92],"register":[93],"source":[94],"operand":[95],"time":[98],"dispatch.":[100],"Our":[101],"results":[102],"show":[103],"provides":[107],"39%":[109],"reduction":[110,119],"whole":[113],"21.6%":[118],"as":[125,127],"little":[126],"0.4%":[128],"IPC":[129],"degradation":[130],"average":[133],"across":[134],"simulated":[136],"SPEC":[137],"benchmarks":[138]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}