{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2068887094","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1068009.1068209","title":"Linkage learning, overlapping building blocks, and systematic strategy for scalable recombination","display_name":"Linkage learning, overlapping building blocks, and systematic strategy for scalable recombination","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-06-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2068887094","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1068009.1068209","mag":"2068887094"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1068009.1068209","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1068009.1068209","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 7th annual conference on Genetic and evolutionary computation","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011802505","display_name":"Tian\u2013Li Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0273-9330"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tian-Li Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL","[University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign,Urbana,IL]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign,Urbana,IL]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109916092","display_name":"Kumara Sastry","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kumara Sastry","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL","[University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign,Urbana,IL]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign,Urbana,IL]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110057218","display_name":"David E. Goldberg","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David E. Goldberg","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL","[University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign,Urbana,IL]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign,Urbana,IL]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5011802505"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.6566,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":29,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93082853,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1217","last_page":"1224"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10100","display_name":"Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research","score":0.9908000230789185,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10100","display_name":"Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research","score":0.9908000230789185,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10848","display_name":"Advanced Multi-Objective Optimization Algorithms","score":0.9501000046730042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11975","display_name":"Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9275000095367432,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crossover","display_name":"Crossover","score":0.8532017469406128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linkage","display_name":"Linkage (software)","score":0.7458956241607666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.7458113431930542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convergence","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","score":0.6805579662322998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.642448902130127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.5209247469902039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetic-algorithm","display_name":"Genetic algorithm","score":0.4470248520374298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/recombination","display_name":"Recombination","score":0.4348883032798767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operator","display_name":"Operator (biology)","score":0.42816054821014404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.4129321575164795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3232451379299164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.23764541745185852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.18351387977600098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.17233598232269287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetics","display_name":"Genetics","score":0.1466389298439026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.07327044010162354}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122507166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628906","display_name":"Crossover","level":2,"score":0.8532017469406128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31266012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6554340","display_name":"Linkage (software)","level":3,"score":0.7458956241607666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.7458113431930542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777303404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759757","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","level":2,"score":0.6805579662322998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.642448902130127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5209247469902039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8880873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187787","display_name":"Genetic algorithm","level":2,"score":0.4470248520374298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156695909","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3373825","display_name":"Recombination","level":3,"score":0.4348883032798767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17020691","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q139677","display_name":"Operator (biology)","level":5,"score":0.42816054821014404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4129321575164795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3232451379299164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.23764541745185852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.18351387977600098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.17233598232269287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.1466389298439026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.07327044010162354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86339819","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407384","display_name":"Transcription factor","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158448853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425218","display_name":"Repressor","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1068009.1068209","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1068009.1068209","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 7th annual conference on Genetic and evolutionary computation","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.153.791","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.153.791","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.cs.bham.ac.uk/~wbl/biblio/gecco2005/docs/p1217.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.170.6039","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.170.6039","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.illigal.uiuc.edu/pub/papers/IlliGALs/2005016.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332222","display_name":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337525","display_name":"Air Force Materiel Command","ror":"https://ror.org/006gmme17"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W81240551","https://openalex.org/W98056105","https://openalex.org/W1497256448","https://openalex.org/W1512136126","https://openalex.org/W1519293715","https://openalex.org/W1544136923","https://openalex.org/W1565732740","https://openalex.org/W1584428002","https://openalex.org/W1608808446","https://openalex.org/W2027945080","https://openalex.org/W2032053909","https://openalex.org/W2139400137","https://openalex.org/W2170539222","https://openalex.org/W2278052651","https://openalex.org/W2414365832","https://openalex.org/W2911740249","https://openalex.org/W3154803405","https://openalex.org/W4239615332","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6629610141"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2347477706","https://openalex.org/W1943663474","https://openalex.org/W4299389082","https://openalex.org/W2306830238","https://openalex.org/W2110294633","https://openalex.org/W1829715381","https://openalex.org/W2962747841","https://openalex.org/W2630967916","https://openalex.org/W2392589811","https://openalex.org/W2014162767"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"aims":[2],"at":[3],"an":[4,36],"important,":[5],"but":[6],"poorly":[7],"studied":[8],"area":[9],"in":[10],"genetic":[11],"algorithm":[12],"(GA)":[13],"field:":[14],"How":[15],"to":[16,60,75],"design":[17],"the":[18,33,41,49,52,95],"crossover":[19],"operator":[20],"for":[21,81],"problems":[22,82,89],"with":[23,83,90],"overlapping":[24,84,92],"building":[25],"blocks":[26],"(BBs).":[27],"To":[28],"investigate":[29],"this":[30],"issue":[31],"systematically,":[32],"relationship":[34],"between":[35],"inaccurate":[37],"linkage":[38,57],"model":[39,72],"and":[40],"convergence":[42],"time":[43],"of":[44,51,54,65,88],"GA":[45],"is":[46,58,73],"studied.":[47],"Specifically,":[48],"effect":[50],"error":[53],"so-called":[55],"false":[56],"analogized":[59],"a":[61,77],"lower":[62],"exchange":[63],"probability":[64],"uniform":[66],"crossover.":[67],"The":[68],"derived":[69],"qualitative":[70],"convergence-time":[71],"used":[74],"develop":[76],"scalable":[78],"recombination":[79,96],"strategy":[80],"BBs.":[85],"A":[86],"set":[87],"circularly":[91],"BBs":[93],"exemplify":[94],"strategy.":[97]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}