{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1977162544","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1056648.1056651","title":"Object-centered representation and reasoning","display_name":"Object-centered representation and reasoning","publication_year":1984,"publication_date":"1984-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1977162544","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1056648.1056651","mag":"1977162544"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1056648.1056651","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1056648.1056651","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/1056648.1056651","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210224649","display_name":"ACM SIGART Bulletin","issn_l":"0163-5719","issn":["0163-5719","2331-1673"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM SIGART Bulletin","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/1056648.1056651","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004297433","display_name":"Mihai Barbuceanu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114681","display_name":"National Institute for Research & Development in Informatics","ror":"https://ror.org/028rq5v79","country_code":"RO","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114681"]}],"countries":["RO"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mihai Barbuceanu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Central Inst. for Management and Informatics, Miciurin, Bucharest"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Central Inst. for Management and Informatics, Miciurin, Bucharest","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114681"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5004297433"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114681"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.0887,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89069649,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":"87","first_page":"33","last_page":"39"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10672","display_name":"Design Education and Practice","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10672","display_name":"Design Education and Practice","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11159","display_name":"Manufacturing Process and Optimization","score":0.9923999905586243,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11006","display_name":"BIM and Construction Integration","score":0.9919000267982483,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7089908123016357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"Representation (politics)","score":0.6475551128387451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-representation-and-reasoning","display_name":"Knowledge representation and reasoning","score":0.5777789950370789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variety","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","score":0.5219675898551941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object","display_name":"Object (grammar)","score":0.5152230858802795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.486534982919693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reasoning-system","display_name":"Reasoning system","score":0.47925353050231934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constraint","display_name":"Constraint (computer-aided design)","score":0.457669734954834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/qualitative-reasoning","display_name":"Qualitative reasoning","score":0.44980987906455994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.40539541840553284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.3625909090042114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.36028021574020386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.32126784324645996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.11842319369316101}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7089908123016357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.6475551128387451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161301231","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3478658","display_name":"Knowledge representation and reasoning","level":2,"score":0.5777789950370789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.5219675898551941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781238097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175026","display_name":"Object (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.5152230858802795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.486534982919693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89288958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7301504","display_name":"Reasoning system","level":2,"score":0.47925353050231934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776036281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48769818","display_name":"Constraint (computer-aided design)","level":2,"score":0.457669734954834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83725634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7268699","display_name":"Qualitative reasoning","level":2,"score":0.44980987906455994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.40539541840553284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.3625909090042114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.36028021574020386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.32126784324645996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11842319369316101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1056648.1056651","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1056648.1056651","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/1056648.1056651","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210224649","display_name":"ACM SIGART Bulletin","issn_l":"0163-5719","issn":["0163-5719","2331-1673"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM SIGART Bulletin","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1056648.1056651","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1056648.1056651","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/1056648.1056651","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210224649","display_name":"ACM SIGART Bulletin","issn_l":"0163-5719","issn":["0163-5719","2331-1673"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM SIGART Bulletin","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","score":0.41999998688697815,"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1977162544.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1977162544.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2021337406","https://openalex.org/W2076033542","https://openalex.org/W2136418957","https://openalex.org/W2157368609","https://openalex.org/W2175268987","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2349790191","https://openalex.org/W1968619158","https://openalex.org/W4225612632","https://openalex.org/W2490266699","https://openalex.org/W2188092303","https://openalex.org/W2347305376","https://openalex.org/W2330804714","https://openalex.org/W1540734423","https://openalex.org/W1998725587","https://openalex.org/W2116137060"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"an":[3,42,67],"investigation":[4],"in":[5,12,110],"object-centered":[6,43,99],"representation":[7,44],"and":[8,77,92,107,120],"problem-solving,":[9],"carried":[10],"out":[11],"the":[13,20,131,140,144],"area":[14],"of":[15,22,61,71,74,98,101,124,130,143],"CAD.":[16],"The":[17,32,56,94],"goal":[18],"is":[19,36],"creation":[21],"a":[23,59,72,111,115],"framework":[24,35],"for":[25,29,118],"building":[26],"expert":[27],"systems":[28],"CAD":[30],"applications.":[31],"facilities,":[33],"this":[34,47],"composed":[37],"of,":[38],"are":[39,134],"based":[40],"on":[41],"language.":[45],"Around":[46],"language,":[48],"two":[49],"main":[50],"reasoning":[51,109,147],"activities":[52,76],"have":[53],"been":[54],"introduced.":[55],"first,":[57],"implements":[58],"style":[60],"problem-solving":[62],"by":[63,96],"instantiation":[64,68],"which":[65,78],"develops":[66],"concept":[69],"comprising":[70],"variety":[73],"cognitive":[75],"demonstrates":[79],"high":[80],"versatility":[81],"through":[82],"its":[83],"applications":[84],"to":[85,136],"project":[86],"network":[87],"building,":[88],"constraint":[89],"directed":[90],"reasoning,":[91],"simulation.":[93],"second,":[95],"means":[97],"modeling":[100],"rule":[102],"representations,":[103],"easily":[104],"integrates":[105],"forward":[106],"backward":[108],"facility":[112],"used":[113],"as":[114],"powerful":[116],"tool":[117],"understanding":[119],"modifying":[121],"design.A":[122],"number":[123],"important":[125],"capabilities":[126],"covering":[127],"essential":[128],"aspects":[129],"design":[132],"process":[133],"shown":[135],"derive":[137],"naturally":[138],"from":[139],"cooperative":[141],"use":[142],"above":[145],"mentioned":[146],"activities.":[148]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}