{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4250458594","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1047344.1047459","title":"Taming Java for the classroom","display_name":"Taming Java for the classroom","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-02-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4250458594","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1047344.1047459"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1047344.1047459","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1047344.1047459","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 36th SIGCSE technical symposium on Computer science education","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027104349","display_name":"James I. Hsia","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74775410","display_name":"Rice University","ror":"https://ror.org/008zs3103","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74775410"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"James I. Hsia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rice University, Houston TX"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rice University, Houston TX","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74775410"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058489718","display_name":"Elspeth Simpson","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74775410","display_name":"Rice University","ror":"https://ror.org/008zs3103","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74775410"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elspeth Simpson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rice University, Houston TX"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rice University, Houston TX","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74775410"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101405678","display_name":"Daniel Smith","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2543-5209"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74775410","display_name":"Rice University","ror":"https://ror.org/008zs3103","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74775410"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Smith","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rice University, Houston TX"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rice University, Houston TX","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74775410"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068157052","display_name":"Robert Cartwright","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74775410","display_name":"Rice University","ror":"https://ror.org/008zs3103","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74775410"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert Cartwright","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rice University, Houston TX"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rice University, Houston TX","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74775410"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5027104349"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74775410"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.3469,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96058014,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"327","last_page":"331"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12490","display_name":"Software Engineering and Design Patterns","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3303","display_name":"Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12490","display_name":"Software Engineering and Design Patterns","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3303","display_name":"Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11450","display_name":"Model-Driven Software Engineering Techniques","score":0.9883999824523926,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.98580002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8398439884185791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.8011868000030518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/java","display_name":"Java","score":0.79358971118927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/java-modeling-language","display_name":"Java Modeling Language","score":0.5312336087226868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-java","display_name":"Real time Java","score":0.5292158722877502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hierarchy","display_name":"Hierarchy","score":0.5282087922096252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object-oriented-programming","display_name":"Object-oriented programming","score":0.47033554315567017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generics-in-java","display_name":"Generics in Java","score":0.4676715135574341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/syntax","display_name":"Syntax","score":0.4659254252910614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/java-annotation","display_name":"Java annotation","score":0.44701117277145386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scala","display_name":"Scala","score":0.4390580952167511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.22646355628967285}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8398439884185791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.8011868000030518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548217200","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251","display_name":"Java","level":2,"score":0.79358971118927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60945770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2517517","display_name":"Java Modeling Language","level":5,"score":0.5312336087226868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132106392","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1373903","display_name":"Real time Java","level":3,"score":0.5292158722877502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31170391","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188619","display_name":"Hierarchy","level":2,"score":0.5282087922096252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73752529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79872","display_name":"Object-oriented programming","level":2,"score":0.47033554315567017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172482141","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q379273","display_name":"Generics in Java","level":5,"score":0.4676715135574341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60048249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37437","display_name":"Syntax","level":2,"score":0.4659254252910614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168702491","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q567345","display_name":"Java annotation","level":4,"score":0.44701117277145386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109701466","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q460584","display_name":"Scala","level":3,"score":0.4390580952167511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.22646355628967285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1047344.1047459","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1047344.1047459","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 36th SIGCSE technical symposium on Computer science education","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.8500000238418579}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1649645444","https://openalex.org/W1966749442","https://openalex.org/W2060113468","https://openalex.org/W2100469857","https://openalex.org/W6682268156"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2547095320","https://openalex.org/W2541866089","https://openalex.org/W1572758480","https://openalex.org/W1519944186","https://openalex.org/W1974508891","https://openalex.org/W3172992491","https://openalex.org/W2181544444","https://openalex.org/W2365754790","https://openalex.org/W4210979912","https://openalex.org/W321450354"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Java":[0,30],"is":[1,54],"the":[2,39,60],"canonical":[3],"language":[4],"for":[5,19],"teaching":[6],"introductory":[7],"programming,":[8],"but":[9],"its":[10],"complex":[11],"syntax":[12],"and":[13],"abundance":[14],"of":[15,41,46,50,59],"constructs":[16],"are":[17],"difficult":[18],"beginners":[20,37],"to":[21,36],"learn.":[22],"This":[23,52],"paper":[24],"shows":[25],"how":[26],"object-oriented":[27],"programming":[28,63],"in":[29],"can":[31],"be":[32],"made":[33],"more":[34],"accessible":[35],"through":[38],"use":[40],"\"language":[42],"levels\",":[43],"a":[44],"hierarchy":[45,53],"progressively":[47],"richer":[48],"subsets":[49],"Java.":[51],"implemented":[55],"as":[56],"an":[57],"extension":[58],"DrJava":[61],"pedagogic":[62],"environment.":[64]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}