{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2030101672","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1029496.1029526","title":"The emerging role of biogrids","display_name":"The emerging role of biogrids","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2030101672","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1029496.1029526","mag":"2030101672"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1029496.1029526","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1029496.1029526","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S103482838","display_name":"Communications of the ACM","issn_l":"0001-0782","issn":["0001-0782","1557-7317"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications of the ACM","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051156147","display_name":"Mark H. Ellisman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8893-8455"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mark Ellisman","raw_affiliation_strings":["","Oxford University in the U.K"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oxford University in the U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045324400","display_name":"Michael Brady","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Brady","raw_affiliation_strings":["Oxford University in the U.K"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oxford University in the U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006971182","display_name":"David Hart","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6393-0967"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I592451","display_name":"Indiana University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kg8sb98","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I592451"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Hart","raw_affiliation_strings":["Indiana University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indiana University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I592451"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100801870","display_name":"Fang\u2010Pang Lin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210107525","display_name":"National Center for High-Performance Computing","ror":"https://ror.org/01jpzd518","country_code":"TW","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210107525","https://openalex.org/I4210128167","https://openalex.org/I4210166867"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fang-Pang Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Center for High-Performance Computing in Hsinchu, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Center for High-Performance Computing in Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210107525"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108339675","display_name":"Matthias M\u00fcller","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8772-7775"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matthias M\u00fcller","raw_affiliation_strings":["High Performance Computing Center Stuttgart in Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"High Performance Computing Center Stuttgart in Germany","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070236619","display_name":"Larry Smarr","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2003-7700"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California, San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Larry Smarr","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, San Diego"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, San Diego","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5051156147"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.2436,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89790637,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"47","issue":"11","first_page":"52","last_page":"57"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10715","display_name":"Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10715","display_name":"Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9943000078201294,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11986","display_name":"Scientific Computing and Data Management","score":0.9909999966621399,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6280461549758911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grid","display_name":"Grid","score":0.5627397894859314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ranging","display_name":"Ranging","score":0.5523541569709778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grid-computing","display_name":"Grid computing","score":0.5261701345443726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.45995983481407166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.203948974609375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.10036921501159668}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6280461549758911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.5627397894859314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115051666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6522493","display_name":"Ranging","level":2,"score":0.5523541569709778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70429105","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249999","display_name":"Grid computing","level":3,"score":0.5261701345443726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.45995983481407166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.203948974609375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.10036921501159668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1029496.1029526","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1029496.1029526","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S103482838","display_name":"Communications of the ACM","issn_l":"0001-0782","issn":["0001-0782","1557-7317"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications of the ACM","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:bibcyt.ucla.edu.ve:T070300013602/5","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://bibcyt.ucla.edu.ve/cgi-win/be_alex.exe?Acceso=T070300013602/5&Nombrebd=Bciucla","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W178481151","https://openalex.org/W1970019308","https://openalex.org/W2021384817","https://openalex.org/W2102424972","https://openalex.org/W2105926960","https://openalex.org/W2150629669","https://openalex.org/W2154010459","https://openalex.org/W2611530150","https://openalex.org/W2780466810","https://openalex.org/W6642567185","https://openalex.org/W6682348093"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1824707887","https://openalex.org/W2068583628","https://openalex.org/W169905258","https://openalex.org/W1570043218","https://openalex.org/W3146449452","https://openalex.org/W2162684709","https://openalex.org/W2115770466","https://openalex.org/W2111726532","https://openalex.org/W1503969631","https://openalex.org/W2014322002"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Four":[0],"biomedically":[1],"oriented":[2],"grid":[3,16],"systems,":[4],"ranging":[5],"from":[6],"SARS":[7],"diagnosis":[8],"to":[9],"arthropod":[10],"evolution,":[11],"demonstrate":[12],"the":[13],"promise":[14],"of":[15],"computing":[17],"in":[18],"medical":[19],"practice":[20],"and":[21],"biological":[22],"science.":[23]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}