{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2038899190","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1028976.1029012","title":"Chianti","display_name":"Chianti","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2038899190","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1028976.1029012","mag":"2038899190"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1028976.1029012","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1028976.1029012","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 19th annual ACM SIGPLAN conference on Object-oriented programming, systems, languages, and applications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091550310","display_name":"Xiaoxia Ren","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4079-2789"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102322142","display_name":"Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey","ror":"https://ror.org/05vt9qd57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoxia Ren","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069614089","display_name":"Fenil Shah","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1341412227","display_name":"IBM (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05hh8d621","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fenil Shah","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Software Group, Hawthorne, NY","IBM Software Group, Hawthorne, NY#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Software Group, Hawthorne, NY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Software Group, Hawthorne, NY#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087594876","display_name":"Frank Tip","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1862-3498"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114115","display_name":"IBM Research - Thomas J. Watson Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0265w5591","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Frank Tip","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY","IBM -- T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM -- T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030733431","display_name":"Barbara G. Ryder","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4755-6941"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102322142","display_name":"Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey","ror":"https://ror.org/05vt9qd57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Barbara G. Ryder","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014392269","display_name":"Ophelia Chesley","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102322142","display_name":"Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey","ror":"https://ror.org/05vt9qd57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ophelia Chesley","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5091550310"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":38.7758,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":381,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99701989,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"432","last_page":"448"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/debugging","display_name":"Debugging","score":0.783098042011261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.7101130485534668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eclipse","display_name":"Eclipse","score":0.6358250379562378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/java","display_name":"Java","score":0.6077325344085693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.558518648147583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.4833330810070038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test","display_name":"Test (biology)","score":0.4347706437110901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unit-testing","display_name":"Unit testing","score":0.4166501462459564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.393326997756958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.10883238911628723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology","display_name":"Ecology","score":0.07985877990722656}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168065819","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q845566","display_name":"Debugging","level":2,"score":0.783098042011261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.7101130485534668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778505590","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141022","display_name":"Eclipse","level":2,"score":0.6358250379562378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548217200","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251","display_name":"Java","level":2,"score":0.6077325344085693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.558518648147583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.4833330810070038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4347706437110901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148027188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q907375","display_name":"Unit testing","level":3,"score":0.4166501462459564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.393326997756958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.10883238911628723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.07985877990722656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1028976.1029012","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1028976.1029012","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 19th annual ACM SIGPLAN conference on Object-oriented programming, systems, languages, and applications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4300000071525574,"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W44479470","https://openalex.org/W159098808","https://openalex.org/W168248273","https://openalex.org/W303139982","https://openalex.org/W1521711401","https://openalex.org/W1575308494","https://openalex.org/W1644882639","https://openalex.org/W1965171928","https://openalex.org/W1978546859","https://openalex.org/W1992050254","https://openalex.org/W1998167229","https://openalex.org/W2014323361","https://openalex.org/W2020538887","https://openalex.org/W2036332715","https://openalex.org/W2039906702","https://openalex.org/W2060910994","https://openalex.org/W2065776820","https://openalex.org/W2070948110","https://openalex.org/W2079027980","https://openalex.org/W2080264505","https://openalex.org/W2108112890","https://openalex.org/W2112481005","https://openalex.org/W2115808517","https://openalex.org/W2124089067","https://openalex.org/W2129523828","https://openalex.org/W2144600533","https://openalex.org/W2145217511","https://openalex.org/W2148329403","https://openalex.org/W2162310108","https://openalex.org/W2170847442","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6610773549"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4321442002","https://openalex.org/W2015265939","https://openalex.org/W2284072287","https://openalex.org/W2611067230","https://openalex.org/W2383892934","https://openalex.org/W2061417947","https://openalex.org/W1487025048","https://openalex.org/W2907375469","https://openalex.org/W4289294633","https://openalex.org/W2900217177"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,88],"paper":[1],"reports":[2],"on":[3,133,148,162],"the":[4,21,24,65,84,93,97,170],"design":[5],"and":[6,34,145,191],"implementation":[7],"of":[8,23,31,41,51,77,91,99,137,151,169],"Chianti,":[9],"a":[10,39,75,115,121,126,134,182],"change":[11,178],"impact":[12,45,179],"analysis":[13,180],"tool":[14],"for":[15,83,185],"Java":[16],"that":[17,80,95,106,176],"is":[18,46,164,181],"implemented":[19],"in":[20,49,118],"context":[22],"Eclipse":[25],"environment.":[26],"Chianti":[27,72,132],"analyzes":[28],"two":[29],"versions":[30],"an":[32],"application":[33],"decomposes":[35],"their":[36],"difference":[37],"into":[38],"set":[40,76],"atomic":[42,171],"changes.":[43,67,172],"Change":[44],"then":[47],"reported":[48],"terms":[50],"affected":[52,70,159,165],"(regression":[53],"or":[54],"unit)":[55],"tests":[56,110,154],"whose":[57],"execution":[58],"behavior":[59],"may":[60],"have":[61],"been":[62],"modified":[63,86],"by":[64,166],"applied":[66],"For":[68],"each":[69,158],"test,":[71,161],"also":[73],"determines":[74],"affecting":[78],"changes":[79,94,105],"were":[81],"responsible":[82],"test's":[85],"behavior.":[87],"latter":[89],"step":[90],"isolating":[92],"induce":[96],"failure":[98],"one":[100],"specific":[101],"test":[102,122],"from":[103,140],"those":[104],"only":[107,167],"affect":[108],"other":[109],"can":[111],"be":[112],"used":[113],"as":[114],"debugging":[116],"technique":[117,184],"situations":[119],"where":[120],"fails":[123],"unexpectedly":[124],"after":[125],"long":[127],"editing":[128],"session.":[129],"We":[130],"evaluated":[131],"year":[135],"(2002)":[136],"CVS":[138],"data":[139],"M.":[141],"Ernst's":[142],"Daikon":[143],"system,":[144],"found":[146],"that,":[147],"average,":[149,163],"52%":[150],"Daikon's":[152],"unit":[153,160],"are":[155],"affected.":[156],"Furthermore,":[157],"3.95%":[168],"These":[173],"findings":[174],"suggest":[175],"our":[177],"promising":[183],"assisting":[186],"developers":[187],"with":[188],"program":[189],"understanding":[190],"debugging.":[192]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":35}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}