{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2053901442","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1027933.1027965","title":"AROMA","display_name":"AROMA","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-10-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2053901442","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1027933.1027965","mag":"2053901442"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1027933.1027965","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1027933.1027965","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 6th international conference on Multimodal interfaces","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066506464","display_name":"Adam Bodnar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5646-2456"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141945490","display_name":"University of British Columbia","ror":"https://ror.org/03rmrcq20","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Adam Bodnar","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009654096","display_name":"Richard Corbett","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141945490","display_name":"University of British Columbia","ror":"https://ror.org/03rmrcq20","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard Corbett","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088415789","display_name":"Dmitry Nekrasovski","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141945490","display_name":"University of British Columbia","ror":"https://ror.org/03rmrcq20","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dmitry Nekrasovski","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5066506464"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.1596,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":105,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9601503,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"183","last_page":"190"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12607","display_name":"Personal Information Management and User Behavior","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12607","display_name":"Personal Information Management and User Behavior","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10470","display_name":"Usability and User Interface Design","score":0.9799000024795532,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13219","display_name":"Mind wandering and attention","score":0.9258999824523926,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modalities","display_name":"Modalities","score":0.8914992213249207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modality","display_name":"Modality (human\u2013computer interaction)","score":0.8338615894317627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.665368914604187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.6562309265136719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.58577561378479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.510494589805603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/point","display_name":"Point (geometry)","score":0.4163432717323303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.3997890055179596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.07950040698051453}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779903281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888026","display_name":"Modalities","level":2,"score":0.8914992213249207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780226545","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888030","display_name":"Modality (human\u2013computer interaction)","level":2,"score":0.8338615894317627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.665368914604187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6562309265136719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.58577561378479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.510494589805603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28719098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44946","display_name":"Point (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.4163432717323303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.3997890055179596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.07950040698051453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1027933.1027965","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1027933.1027965","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 6th international conference on Multimodal interfaces","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W8887994","https://openalex.org/W24931679","https://openalex.org/W77346225","https://openalex.org/W578338771","https://openalex.org/W1582981348","https://openalex.org/W1994547327","https://openalex.org/W2004122520","https://openalex.org/W2011279345","https://openalex.org/W2113447239","https://openalex.org/W2130259926","https://openalex.org/W2168054807"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W73545470","https://openalex.org/W4224266612","https://openalex.org/W2383394264","https://openalex.org/W4320153225","https://openalex.org/W4293261942","https://openalex.org/W3125968744","https://openalex.org/W2004831463","https://openalex.org/W2110287964","https://openalex.org/W2168054807","https://openalex.org/W4307407935"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"work":[1],"explores":[2],"the":[3,13,19,67,75,91,104,118],"properties":[4],"of":[5,15,71,120],"different":[6],"output":[7],"modalities":[8,33,45],"as":[9,25,46,110],"notification":[10,76,122],"mechanisms":[11,49],"in":[12,87,103,123],"context":[14],"messaging.":[16],"In":[17],"particular,":[18],"olfactory":[20,79,121],"(smell)":[21],"modality":[22,80],"is":[23],"introduced":[24],"a":[26,58,96,111],"potential":[27],"alternative":[28],"to":[29,42,51,54,83],"visual":[30],"and":[31,69],"auditory":[32],"for":[34,114],"providing":[35],"messaging":[36,124],"notifications.":[37],"An":[38],"experiment":[39],"was":[40,64,81],"performed":[41],"compare":[43],"these":[44],"secondary":[47],"display":[48],"used":[50],"deliver":[52],"notifications":[53,72,89],"users":[55],"working":[56],"on":[57,100],"cognitively":[59],"engaging":[60],"primary":[61,105],"task.":[62,106],"It":[63],"verified":[65],"that":[66],"disruptiveness":[68],"effectiveness":[70],"varied":[73],"with":[74],"modality.":[77],"The":[78],"shown":[82],"be":[84],"less":[85,97],"effective":[86],"delivering":[88],"than":[90],"other":[92],"modalities,":[93],"but":[94],"produced":[95],"disruptive":[98],"effect":[99],"user":[101],"engagement":[102],"Our":[107],"results":[108],"serve":[109],"starting":[112],"point":[113],"future":[115],"research":[116],"into":[117],"use":[119],"systems.":[125]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2026-04-14T06:02:45.956762","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}