{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2091034018","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1008653.1008676","title":"A novel method for supporting collaborative interaction management in Web-based CVE","display_name":"A novel method for supporting collaborative interaction management in Web-based CVE","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2091034018","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1008653.1008676","mag":"2091034018"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1008653.1008676","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1008653.1008676","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM symposium on Virtual reality software and technology","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049705908","display_name":"Qingping Lin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qingping Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanyang Technological University, Singapore","Nanyang Technological University (Singapore)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanyang Technological University, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanyang Technological University (Singapore)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100462324","display_name":"Weihua Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1737-6648"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weihua Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanyang Technological University, Singapore","Nanyang Technological University (Singapore)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanyang Technological University, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanyang Technological University (Singapore)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100425170","display_name":"Liang Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7082-8258"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liang Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanyang Technological University, Singapore","Nanyang Technological University (Singapore)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanyang Technological University, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanyang Technological University (Singapore)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002200292","display_name":"Tian Fook Choo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tian Fook Choo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanyang Technological University, Singapore","Nanyang Technological University (Singapore)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanyang Technological University, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanyang Technological University (Singapore)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9659,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76426153,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"124","last_page":"131"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10470","display_name":"Usability and User Interface Design","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10470","display_name":"Usability and User Interface Design","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12720","display_name":"Multimedia Communication and Technology","score":0.9940000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12290","display_name":"Human Motion and Animation","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vrml","display_name":"VRML","score":0.8785043358802795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.819423496723175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reuse","display_name":"Reuse","score":0.6287723183631897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.6145690679550171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/collaborative-software","display_name":"Collaborative software","score":0.6049328446388245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.5364817380905151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-supported-cooperative-work","display_name":"Computer-supported cooperative work","score":0.5192868113517761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.4872194826602936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-application","display_name":"Web application","score":0.4619354009628296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interface","display_name":"Interface (matter)","score":0.4490351676940918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/user-interface","display_name":"User interface","score":0.4405691623687744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.4403780698776245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work","display_name":"Work (physics)","score":0.17331594228744507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.09568244218826294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.08328253030776978}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75625381","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176061","display_name":"VRML","level":3,"score":0.8785043358802795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.819423496723175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206588197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846574","display_name":"Reuse","level":2,"score":0.6287723183631897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.6145690679550171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554579003","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q474157","display_name":"Collaborative software","level":2,"score":0.6049328446388245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.5364817380905151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198439703","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1461602","display_name":"Computer-supported cooperative work","level":3,"score":0.5192868113517761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.4872194826602936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118643609","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189210","display_name":"Web application","level":2,"score":0.4619354009628296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113843644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882","display_name":"Interface (matter)","level":4,"score":0.4490351676940918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89505385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47146","display_name":"User interface","level":2,"score":0.4405691623687744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.4403780698776245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.17331594228744507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.09568244218826294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.08328253030776978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129307140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6795880","display_name":"Maximum bubble pressure method","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157915830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2928001","display_name":"Bubble","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1008653.1008676","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1008653.1008676","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM symposium on Virtual reality software and technology","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4699999988079071,"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1510173602","https://openalex.org/W1978022628","https://openalex.org/W2019448814","https://openalex.org/W2029174140","https://openalex.org/W2037032534","https://openalex.org/W2116515896","https://openalex.org/W2155883373","https://openalex.org/W2164914136","https://openalex.org/W2170681662","https://openalex.org/W2538444898"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1491754954","https://openalex.org/W2221039802","https://openalex.org/W2043313267","https://openalex.org/W2087003139","https://openalex.org/W2119739642","https://openalex.org/W2970327027","https://openalex.org/W2477982268","https://openalex.org/W1589161684","https://openalex.org/W2178610017","https://openalex.org/W2057431525"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,52,115],"capabilities":[1],"of":[2,54,120,135],"Virtual":[3],"Reality":[4],"Modeling":[5],"Language":[6],"(VRML)/Extensible":[7],"3D":[8],"(X3D)":[9],"permit":[10],"building":[11],"collaborative":[12,31,90,96,136,149],"virtual":[13,73],"environments":[14],"(CVE)":[15],"using":[16],"the":[17,20,39,59,62,79,112,133],"Internet":[18],"and":[19,49,75,93,117,139],"World":[21],"Wide":[22],"Web.":[23],"However,":[24],"they":[25],"do":[26],"not":[27],"provide":[28],"a":[29,105],"multi-user":[30],"interaction":[32,70,97,150],"management":[33,98,151],"mechanism":[34],"for":[35],"CVE":[36,145],"applications":[37,56,119],"except":[38],"External":[40],"Authoring":[41],"Interface":[42],"that":[43,130],"allows":[44],"communication":[45],"between":[46],"external":[47],"program":[48],"VRML":[50],"browser.":[51],"authors":[53],"such":[55],"must":[57],"manage":[58],"interactions":[60],"among":[61],"interactive":[63],"entities":[64,74],"by":[65],"themselves":[66],"through":[67],"capturing":[68],"user":[69],"with":[71,146],"particular":[72],"propagating":[76],"them":[77],"to":[78,86,110,142],"affected":[80],"users.":[81],"This":[82],"application-specific":[83],"method":[84],"leads":[85],"inflexibility":[87],"in":[88,125],"reusing":[89],"role":[91,137],"definitions":[92,138],"adapting":[94],"various":[95],"methods.":[99,152],"In":[100],"this":[101],"paper,":[102],"we":[103],"propose":[104],"Collaborative":[106],"Behavior":[107],"Description":[108],"Language(CDBL)":[109],"address":[111],"identified":[113],"issues.":[114],"syntax":[116],"sample":[118],"CBDL":[121,131],"will":[122],"be":[123],"presented":[124],"details.":[126],"Our":[127],"work":[128],"shows":[129],"enables":[132],"reuse":[134],"scene":[140],"descriptions":[141],"construct":[143],"flexible":[144],"adaptive":[147],"underlying":[148]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}