{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2004021651","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s1469026805001568","title":"AN ANT-BASED MULTICASTING PROTOCOL IN MOBILE AD-HOC NETWORK","display_name":"AN ANT-BASED MULTICASTING PROTOCOL IN MOBILE AD-HOC NETWORK","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2004021651","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s1469026805001568","mag":"2004021651"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1142/s1469026805001568","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s1469026805001568","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S206936884","display_name":"International Journal of Computational Intelligence and Applications","issn_l":"1469-0268","issn":["1469-0268","1757-5885"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311754","host_organization_name":"Imperial College Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311754"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Imperial College Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Computational Intelligence and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100351907","display_name":"Lin Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0424-9965"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN","HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"LIN ZHANG","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, P. R. China","Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, P. R. China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110453490","display_name":"Dongxu Shen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"DONGXU SHEN","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, P. R. China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5105753191","display_name":"Xiuming Shan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"XIUMING SHAN","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, P. R. China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056877599","display_name":"Victor O. K. Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1380-9445"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"VICTOR O. K. LI","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, P. R. China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2703,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.65008894,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"05","issue":"02","first_page":"185","last_page":"199"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8844963312149048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.7795470952987671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Mobile ad hoc network","score":0.6554607152938843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.6129318475723267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/node","display_name":"Node (physics)","score":0.5586703419685364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ant-colony-optimization-algorithms","display_name":"Ant colony optimization algorithms","score":0.5514463186264038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multicast","display_name":"Multicast","score":0.5471382141113281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probabilistic-logic","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","score":0.5100932717323303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","score":0.4884404242038727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.45346370339393616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/redundancy","display_name":"Redundancy (engineering)","score":0.424392431974411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.1798672378063202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.09686872363090515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.09465137124061584}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8844963312149048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.7795470952987671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91280400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Mobile ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.6554607152938843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.6129318475723267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5586703419685364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40128228","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q460851","display_name":"Ant colony optimization algorithms","level":2,"score":0.5514463186264038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32295351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899288","display_name":"Multicast","level":2,"score":0.5471382141113281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49937458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2599292","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","level":2,"score":0.5100932717323303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94523657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.4884404242038727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.45346370339393616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152124472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1204361","display_name":"Redundancy (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.424392431974411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.1798672378063202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.09686872363090515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.09465137124061584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1142/s1469026805001568","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s1469026805001568","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S206936884","display_name":"International Journal of Computational Intelligence and Applications","issn_l":"1469-0268","issn":["1469-0268","1757-5885"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311754","host_organization_name":"Imperial College Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311754"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Imperial College Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Computational Intelligence and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5099999904632568,"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W61545239","https://openalex.org/W1503210783","https://openalex.org/W1591015790","https://openalex.org/W1664011265","https://openalex.org/W2089670420","https://openalex.org/W2107363150","https://openalex.org/W2112830061","https://openalex.org/W2113165416","https://openalex.org/W2123222113","https://openalex.org/W2133520751","https://openalex.org/W2145848738","https://openalex.org/W2165510626","https://openalex.org/W2171299282","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3035283282","https://openalex.org/W2768875466","https://openalex.org/W1591014886","https://openalex.org/W1581687089","https://openalex.org/W2551975114","https://openalex.org/W2025838880","https://openalex.org/W2123281165","https://openalex.org/W2003275014","https://openalex.org/W4210799434","https://openalex.org/W1511473871"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Multicasting":[0],"protocols":[1],"deliver":[2],"data":[3],"packets":[4],"from":[5],"a":[6,14,26,64],"source":[7],"node":[8,90],"to":[9,56,89],"multiple":[10],"receivers,":[11],"and":[12,79],"serve":[13],"very":[15],"important":[16],"function":[17],"in":[18,47,63,73,92],"mobile":[19],"ad-hoc":[20],"networks":[21],"(MANETs).":[22],"In":[23],"this":[24],"paper,":[25],"novel":[27],"receiver-initiated":[28],"soft-state":[29,80],"probabilistic":[30,77],"multicasting":[31],"protocol":[32],"(RISP)":[33],"for":[34,81],"MANETs":[35],"is":[36,39],"proposed.":[37],"RISP":[38,75,104,119],"inspired":[40],"by":[41,100],"the":[42,53,69],"ant":[43,51],"colony's":[44],"route-seeking":[45],"mechanism,":[46],"which":[48],"an":[49],"individual":[50],"chooses":[52],"optimal":[54],"path":[55],"its":[57],"destination":[58],"through":[59],"cooperation":[60],"with":[61,95],"others":[62],"totally":[65],"distributed":[66],"manner.":[67],"Imitating":[68],"behaviour":[70],"of":[71],"ants":[72],"nature,":[74],"introduces":[76],"forwarding":[78],"making":[82],"relay":[83],"decisions":[84],"that":[85,103],"are":[86],"automatically":[87],"adaptive":[88],"mobility":[91,116],"MANETs.":[93],"Compared":[94],"other":[96],"protocols,":[97],"we":[98],"show":[99],"computer":[101],"simulations":[102],"has":[105,120],"lower":[106,121],"delivery":[107,112],"redundancy,":[108],"while":[109],"achieving":[110],"higher":[111],"ratio":[113],"at":[114],"all":[115],"scenarios.":[117],"Furthermore,":[118],"control":[122],"overhead.":[123]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}