{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2052316025","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219467810003949","title":"SIMULATION OF THE RETINA: A TOOL FOR VISUAL PROSTHESES","display_name":"SIMULATION OF THE RETINA: A TOOL FOR VISUAL PROSTHESES","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2052316025","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219467810003949","mag":"2052316025"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1142/s0219467810003949","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219467810003949","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S60080701","display_name":"International Journal of Image and Graphics","issn_l":"0219-4678","issn":["0219-4678","1793-6756"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319815","host_organization_name":"World Scientific","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319815"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["World Scientific"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Image and Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052765073","display_name":"Barth\u00e9l\u00e9my Durette","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124956","display_name":"Grenoble Images Parole Signal Automatique","ror":"https://ror.org/02wrme198","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210124956","https://openalex.org/I899635006","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"BARTH\u00c9L\u00c9MY DURETTE","raw_affiliation_strings":["Gipsa-Lab, Image and Signal Department, Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble, 46 Avenue F\u00e9lix Viallet, Grenoble, 38000, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gipsa-Lab, Image and Signal Department, Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble, 46 Avenue F\u00e9lix Viallet, Grenoble, 38000, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124956","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110897713","display_name":"Jeanny H\u00e9rault","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124956","display_name":"Grenoble Images Parole Signal Automatique","ror":"https://ror.org/02wrme198","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210124956","https://openalex.org/I899635006","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"JEANNY H\u00c9RAULT","raw_affiliation_strings":["Gipsa-Lab, Image and Signal Department, Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble, 46 Avenue F\u00e9lix Viallet, Grenoble, 38000, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gipsa-Lab, Image and Signal Department, Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble, 46 Avenue F\u00e9lix Viallet, Grenoble, 38000, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124956","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005842140","display_name":"David Alleysson","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118618916","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Pierre Mend\u00e8s France","ror":"https://ror.org/02f7wz369","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118618916","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100433","display_name":"Laboratoire de Psychologie et NeuroCognition","ror":"https://ror.org/014p6mg26","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210100433","https://openalex.org/I70900168","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"DAVID ALLEYSSON","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratoire de Psychologie et NeuroCognition, Universit\u00e9 Pierre Mendes France, BP 47, 38040 Grenoble Cedex 9, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratoire de Psychologie et NeuroCognition, Universit\u00e9 Pierre Mendes France, BP 47, 38040 Grenoble Cedex 9, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100433","https://openalex.org/I118618916"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5052765073"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124956","https://openalex.org/I899635006"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.09944691,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"04","first_page":"513","last_page":"529"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11601","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neural Engineering","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11601","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neural Engineering","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10581","display_name":"Neural dynamics and brain function","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12236","display_name":"Photoreceptor and optogenetics research","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parvocellular-cell","display_name":"Parvocellular cell","score":0.7742488384246826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7267689108848572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.5472337007522583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/retina","display_name":"Retina","score":0.5453389286994934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/luminance","display_name":"Luminance","score":0.5413292646408081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5110725164413452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-visual-system-model","display_name":"Human visual system model","score":0.4716091752052307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.4449116587638855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contrast","display_name":"Contrast (vision)","score":0.4390369653701782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.1224668025970459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.1139996349811554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.08998632431030273}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121731113","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7141373","display_name":"Parvocellular cell","level":3,"score":0.7742488384246826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7267689108848572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5472337007522583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777093970","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169342","display_name":"Retina","level":2,"score":0.5453389286994934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73313986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355386","display_name":"Luminance","level":2,"score":0.5413292646408081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5110725164413452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160086991","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5939193","display_name":"Human visual system model","level":3,"score":0.4716091752052307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.4449116587638855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776502983","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q690182","display_name":"Contrast (vision)","level":2,"score":0.4390369653701782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.1224668025970459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.1139996349811554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.08998632431030273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529278444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47273","display_name":"Central nervous system","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1142/s0219467810003949","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219467810003949","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S60080701","display_name":"International Journal of Image and Graphics","issn_l":"0219-4678","issn":["0219-4678","1793-6756"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319815","host_organization_name":"World Scientific","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319815"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["World Scientific"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Image and Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7799999713897705,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1493639194","https://openalex.org/W1534643330","https://openalex.org/W1817006636","https://openalex.org/W1967437239","https://openalex.org/W1974661044","https://openalex.org/W1981700009","https://openalex.org/W1982250766","https://openalex.org/W1982722498","https://openalex.org/W1985255876","https://openalex.org/W2001999644","https://openalex.org/W2011937936","https://openalex.org/W2016247051","https://openalex.org/W2022363344","https://openalex.org/W2026137948","https://openalex.org/W2028497530","https://openalex.org/W2034475751","https://openalex.org/W2035742535","https://openalex.org/W2042925217","https://openalex.org/W2043052802","https://openalex.org/W2044574813","https://openalex.org/W2049041623","https://openalex.org/W2063850540","https://openalex.org/W2067317304","https://openalex.org/W2071310565","https://openalex.org/W2076805636","https://openalex.org/W2078663010","https://openalex.org/W2082627290","https://openalex.org/W2086549736","https://openalex.org/W2086898522","https://openalex.org/W2087344433","https://openalex.org/W2098702533","https://openalex.org/W2114894207","https://openalex.org/W2116074682","https://openalex.org/W2121113070","https://openalex.org/W2134312678","https://openalex.org/W2135335251","https://openalex.org/W2148008242","https://openalex.org/W2160006998","https://openalex.org/W2160041251","https://openalex.org/W2161829304","https://openalex.org/W2164960583","https://openalex.org/W2177690825","https://openalex.org/W2290312602","https://openalex.org/W2404775331","https://openalex.org/W2474683155","https://openalex.org/W3208117020","https://openalex.org/W4205268066","https://openalex.org/W4205709116","https://openalex.org/W4242267093","https://openalex.org/W4245125448"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4250476262","https://openalex.org/W3036564378","https://openalex.org/W4320811325","https://openalex.org/W2754502502","https://openalex.org/W2750870760","https://openalex.org/W2047976115","https://openalex.org/W1992349483","https://openalex.org/W1964266265","https://openalex.org/W2066744381","https://openalex.org/W2035010042"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"To":[0],"extract":[1],"high-level":[2],"information":[3,104],"from":[4],"natural":[5],"scenes,":[6],"the":[7,31,34,41,44,64,81,84,98,102,106,109,114,116,120,126,134,145,155],"visual":[8,32,46,103],"system":[9,67],"has":[10],"to":[11,51],"cope":[12],"with":[13],"a":[14,37,54,76,91,142],"wide":[15],"variety":[16],"of":[17,22,43,80,101,113,119,129,139,144,159],"ambient":[18],"lights,":[19],"reflection":[20],"properties":[21,112],"objects,":[23],"spatio-temporal":[24,111],"contexts,":[25],"and":[26,87,122,125,131,149],"geometrical":[27],"complexity.":[28],"By":[29],"pre-processing":[30,55],"information,":[33],"retina":[35,82],"plays":[36],"key":[38],"role":[39],"in":[40,56],"functioning":[42],"whole":[45],"system.":[47],"It":[48,96],"is":[49,147,161],"crucial":[50],"reproduce":[52],"such":[53],"artificial":[57,69],"devices":[58],"aiming":[59],"at":[60,83,133],"replacing":[61],"or":[62,157],"substituting":[63],"damaged":[65],"vision":[66,160],"by":[68,105],"means.":[70],"In":[71],"this":[72],"paper,":[73],"we":[74],"present":[75],"biologically":[77],"plausible":[78],"model":[79,146],"cell":[85],"level":[86],"its":[88],"implementation":[89],"as":[90],"real-time":[92],"retinal":[93],"simulation":[94],"software.":[95],"features":[97],"non-uniform":[99],"sampling":[100],"photoreceptor":[107],"cells,":[108],"non-separable":[110],"retina,":[115],"subsequent":[117],"generation":[118],"Parvocellular":[121],"Magnocellular":[123],"pathways,":[124],"non-linear":[127],"equalization":[128],"luminance":[130],"contrast":[132],"local":[135],"level.":[136],"For":[137],"each":[138],"these":[140],"aspects,":[141],"description":[143],"provided":[148],"illustrated.":[150],"Their":[151],"respective":[152],"interest":[153],"for":[154],"replacement":[156],"substitution":[158],"discussed.":[162]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
