{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1976986391","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219427903000863","title":"On Realistic Ink Diffusion Synthesis for a Calligraphic Learning System","display_name":"On Realistic Ink Diffusion Synthesis for a Calligraphic Learning System","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1976986391","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219427903000863","mag":"1976986391"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1142/s0219427903000863","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219427903000863","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S50006202","display_name":"International Journal of Computer Processing Of Languages","issn_l":"1793-8406","issn":["1793-8406","2010-0205"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319815","host_organization_name":"World Scientific","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319815"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["World Scientific"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Computer Processing of Languages","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033059782","display_name":"Chung-Ming Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3099-2480"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162838928","display_name":"National Chung Hsing University","ror":"https://ror.org/05vn3ca78","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162838928"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"CHUNG-MING WANG","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Computer Science,  National Chung Hsing University, 250 Kuo-Kuan Road, 402,  Taichung, Taiwan, ROC"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Computer Science,  National Chung Hsing University, 250 Kuo-Kuan Road, 402,  Taichung, Taiwan, ROC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162838928"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008549531","display_name":"Jiunn-Shyan Lee","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162838928","display_name":"National Chung Hsing University","ror":"https://ror.org/05vn3ca78","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162838928"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"JIUNN-SHYAN LEE","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Computer Science,  National Chung Hsing University, 250 Kuo-Kuan Road, 402,  Taichung, Taiwan, ROC"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Computer Science,  National Chung Hsing University, 250 Kuo-Kuan Road, 402,  Taichung, Taiwan, ROC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162838928"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"REN-JIE WANG","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162838928","display_name":"National Chung Hsing University","ror":"https://ror.org/05vn3ca78","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162838928"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"REN-JIE WANG","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Computer Science,  National Chung Hsing University, 250 Kuo-Kuan Road, 402,  Taichung, Taiwan, ROC"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Computer Science,  National Chung Hsing University, 250 Kuo-Kuan Road, 402,  Taichung, Taiwan, ROC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162838928"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.41,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69658424,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"02","first_page":"105","last_page":"118"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12496","display_name":"Color perception and design","score":0.9046000242233276,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12496","display_name":"Color perception and design","score":0.9046000242233276,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/calligraphy","display_name":"Calligraphy","score":0.9615031480789185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7747313380241394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/character","display_name":"Character (mathematics)","score":0.7051600217819214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frame","display_name":"Frame (networking)","score":0.6699551343917847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inkwell","display_name":"Inkwell","score":0.5795152187347412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diffusion","display_name":"Diffusion","score":0.5413737893104553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.40951409935951233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.3914661407470703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-arts","display_name":"Visual arts","score":0.1809811294078827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/painting","display_name":"Painting","score":0.13292255997657776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/art","display_name":"Art","score":0.10658401250839233}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526940114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12681","display_name":"Calligraphy","level":3,"score":0.9615031480789185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7747313380241394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780861071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062934","display_name":"Character (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.7051600217819214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126042441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1324888","display_name":"Frame (networking)","level":2,"score":0.6699551343917847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109693293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1496072","display_name":"Inkwell","level":2,"score":0.5795152187347412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69357855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q163214","display_name":"Diffusion","level":2,"score":0.5413737893104553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.40951409935951233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.3914661407470703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.1809811294078827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205783811","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11629","display_name":"Painting","level":2,"score":0.13292255997657776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.10658401250839233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1142/s0219427903000863","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219427903000863","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S50006202","display_name":"International Journal of Computer Processing Of Languages","issn_l":"1793-8406","issn":["1793-8406","2010-0205"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319815","host_organization_name":"World Scientific","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319815"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["World Scientific"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Computer Processing of Languages","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.8899999856948853,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1980385487","https://openalex.org/W1980661496","https://openalex.org/W1990019321","https://openalex.org/W1993137678","https://openalex.org/W2082146326","https://openalex.org/W2115532513"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2368991273","https://openalex.org/W3132096423","https://openalex.org/W2391960051","https://openalex.org/W2389028006","https://openalex.org/W2386906843","https://openalex.org/W2384857662","https://openalex.org/W3037501722","https://openalex.org/W2369663100","https://openalex.org/W2360478353","https://openalex.org/W3113171715"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Calligraphy":[0],"has":[1,93],"blossomed":[2],"through":[3,81],"a":[4,49,59,62,117],"long":[5],"history":[6],"in":[7,111],"the":[8,46,56,76,82,86,89,102,112,127],"Orient":[9],"and":[10,58,71,109,140,145],"is":[11,53,106],"appreciated":[12],"by":[13,55,150],"many":[14],"people.":[15],"In":[16,148],"this":[17,92,136],"paper,":[18],"we":[19],"present":[20,116],"an":[21,96],"interactive":[22],"system":[23,35,137,153],"capable":[24],"of":[25,48,78,88],"synthesizing":[26],"realistic":[27],"ink":[28,69,97,128],"diffusion":[29,98,129],"for":[30,39],"calligraphic":[31,79],"writing":[32,80],"education.":[33],"The":[34,42,131],"provides":[36],"two":[37],"frames":[38],"potential":[40],"users.":[41],"first":[43],"frame":[44],"presents":[45],"outline":[47],"Chinese":[50],"character":[51],"that":[52,135],"selected":[54],"user,":[57],"menu":[60],"where":[61],"user":[63],"can":[64],"specify":[65],"parameters":[66],"such":[67],"as":[68,164,166],"density":[70],"paper":[72,123],"styles.":[73],"Users":[74],"initiate":[75],"practice":[77],"mouse":[83,104],"movement":[84,105],"along":[85],"skeleton":[87],"character.":[90],"Once":[91],"been":[94],"completed,":[95],"effect":[99],"based":[100],"on":[101],"user's":[103],"then":[107],"synthesized":[108],"demonstrated":[110],"second":[113],"frame.":[114],"We":[115],"physically-based":[118],"model":[119],"combined":[120],"with":[121],"fibrous":[122],"structures":[124],"to":[125],"synthesize":[126],"effect.":[130],"experiment":[132],"results":[133],"exhibit":[134],"adequately":[138],"enlightens":[139],"entertains":[141],"both":[142],"skillful":[143],"students":[144],"naive":[146],"novices.":[147],"conclusion,":[149],"using":[151],"our":[152],"users,":[154],"new":[155],"beginners":[156],"will":[157],"especially":[158],"benefit":[159],"from":[160],"interactively":[161],"practising":[162],"calligraphy":[163],"often":[165],"they":[167],"want":[168],"without":[169],"feeling":[170],"bored.":[171]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}