{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2116314826","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218213097000153","title":"Incremental Updates of Discovered Multi-Level Association Rules","display_name":"Incremental Updates of Discovered Multi-Level Association Rules","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2116314826","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218213097000153","mag":"2116314826"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1142/s0218213097000153","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218213097000153","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S178780388","display_name":"International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Tools","issn_l":"0218-2130","issn":["0218-2130","1793-6349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319815","host_organization_name":"World Scientific","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319815"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["World Scientific"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal on Artificial Intelligence Tools","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030458470","display_name":"David W. Cheung","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8343-8440"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David W. Cheung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, P.R.China","Department of Computer Science, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, P.R. China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, P.R.China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004305684","display_name":"Vincent Ng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5114-3883"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/0030zas98","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vincent T. Ng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computing, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hunghom, Hong Kong, P.R.China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hunghom, Hong Kong, P.R.China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069756365","display_name":"Benjamin Tam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3586-4354"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Benjamin W. Tam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, P.R.China","Department of Computer Science, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, P.R. China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, P.R.China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0127,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84820607,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"06","issue":"02","first_page":"273","last_page":"290"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10538","display_name":"Data Mining Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10538","display_name":"Data Mining Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11063","display_name":"Rough Sets and Fuzzy Logic","score":0.932200014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/association-rule-learning","display_name":"Association rule learning","score":0.9017370939254761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8652375936508179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.6690500378608704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/association","display_name":"Association (psychology)","score":0.6007019877433777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.33038997650146484}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193524817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q386780","display_name":"Association rule learning","level":2,"score":0.9017370939254761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8652375936508179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.6690500378608704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142853389","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q744778","display_name":"Association (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6007019877433777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.33038997650146484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1142/s0218213097000153","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218213097000153","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S178780388","display_name":"International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Tools","issn_l":"0218-2130","issn":["0218-2130","1793-6349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319815","host_organization_name":"World Scientific","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319815"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["World Scientific"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal on Artificial Intelligence Tools","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2392697706","https://openalex.org/W366033468","https://openalex.org/W128746893","https://openalex.org/W2367573304","https://openalex.org/W2537030075","https://openalex.org/W2006971496","https://openalex.org/W2065998343","https://openalex.org/W2369717039","https://openalex.org/W2384676159","https://openalex.org/W2982449560"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Update":[0],"of":[1,19,47,82],"the":[2,21,25,31,45,59,80,98],"single-":[3],"and":[4],"multi-level":[5,84,108],"association":[6,32,50,85,109],"rules":[7,33],"discovered":[8,48,83,107],"in":[9,62,105],"large":[10],"databases":[11],"is":[12,34],"inherently":[13],"costly.":[14],"The":[15],"straight":[16],"forward":[17],"approach":[18],"re-running":[20],"discovery":[22],"algorithm":[23,39,74,101],"on":[24],"entire":[26],"updated":[27],"database":[28],"to":[29,67],"re-discover":[30],"not":[35],"cost-effective.":[36],"An":[37,72],"incremental":[38,60],"FUP":[40,63],"have":[41,56],"been":[42,77],"proposed":[43,78],"for":[44,79],"update":[46],"single-level":[49],"rules.":[51,86,110],"In":[52],"this":[53],"study,":[54],"we":[55],"shown":[57],"that":[58,91],"technique":[61],"can":[64],"be":[65],"generalized":[66],"other":[68],"data":[69],"mining":[70,100],"systems.":[71],"efficient":[73],"MLUp":[75,92],"has":[76,93],"updating":[81,106],"Our":[87],"performance":[88,96],"study":[89],"shows":[90],"a":[94],"superior":[95],"over":[97],"representative":[99],"such":[102],"as":[103],"ML-T2":[104]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}