{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2146403194","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218194013500095","title":"REFACTORING WITH ORDERED COLLECTIONS OF FINE-GRAIN TRANSFORMATIONS","display_name":"REFACTORING WITH ORDERED COLLECTIONS OF FINE-GRAIN TRANSFORMATIONS","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2146403194","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218194013500095","mag":"2146403194"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1142/s0218194013500095","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218194013500095","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S131442419","display_name":"International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering","issn_l":"0218-1940","issn":["0218-1940","1793-6403"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319815","host_organization_name":"World Scientific","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319815"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["World Scientific"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022840667","display_name":"Emmad Saadeh","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17533244","display_name":"An-Najah National University","ror":"https://ror.org/0046mja08","country_code":"PS","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17533244"]}],"countries":["PS"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"EMMAD SAADEH","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computerized Information Systems, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computerized Information Systems, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17533244"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5106185216","display_name":"Derrick G. Kourie","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I69552723","display_name":"University of Pretoria","ror":"https://ror.org/00g0p6g84","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I69552723"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"DERRICK G. KOURIE","raw_affiliation_strings":["Espresso Research Group, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Espresso Research Group, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I69552723"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.20958343,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"03","first_page":"309","last_page":"339"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11450","display_name":"Model-Driven Software Engineering Techniques","score":0.9944000244140625,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code-refactoring","display_name":"Code refactoring","score":0.9761241674423218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7745531797409058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/precondition","display_name":"Precondition","score":0.7335157990455627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dependency","display_name":"Dependency (UML)","score":0.7238904237747192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantics","display_name":"Semantics (computer science)","score":0.7229611873626709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.6634190082550049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.5442554950714111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basis","display_name":"Basis (linear algebra)","score":0.4405609369277954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.37580981850624084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.25722354650497437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.24746173620224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.16492965817451477}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152752567","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q116877","display_name":"Code refactoring","level":3,"score":0.9761241674423218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7745531797409058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192465680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1413450","display_name":"Precondition","level":2,"score":0.7335157990455627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19768560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q320727","display_name":"Dependency (UML)","level":2,"score":0.7238904237747192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184337299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437428","display_name":"Semantics (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.7229611873626709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.6634190082550049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5442554950714111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12426560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189569","display_name":"Basis (linear algebra)","level":2,"score":0.4405609369277954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.37580981850624084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.25722354650497437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.24746173620224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.16492965817451477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1142/s0218194013500095","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218194013500095","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S131442419","display_name":"International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering","issn_l":"0218-1940","issn":["0218-1940","1793-6403"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319815","host_organization_name":"World Scientific","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319815"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["World Scientific"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/39743","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2263/39743","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401870","display_name":"UpSpace Institutional Repository (University of Pretoria)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I69552723","host_organization_name":"University of Pretoria","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I69552723"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Postprint Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1487664366","https://openalex.org/W1494340314","https://openalex.org/W1508660681","https://openalex.org/W1532283544","https://openalex.org/W1557904593","https://openalex.org/W1576087595","https://openalex.org/W1843698021","https://openalex.org/W1882027873","https://openalex.org/W1963719770","https://openalex.org/W1989507555","https://openalex.org/W2017167760","https://openalex.org/W2040920037","https://openalex.org/W2045765932","https://openalex.org/W2068469682","https://openalex.org/W2096840655","https://openalex.org/W2118654719","https://openalex.org/W2132325017","https://openalex.org/W2153887189","https://openalex.org/W2215315499","https://openalex.org/W2782962922","https://openalex.org/W4238687703","https://openalex.org/W6602645671"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2294916142","https://openalex.org/W4313549863","https://openalex.org/W1988458526","https://openalex.org/W2953046944","https://openalex.org/W4231266416","https://openalex.org/W1581362285","https://openalex.org/W2395465245","https://openalex.org/W2072205733","https://openalex.org/W3176957927","https://openalex.org/W233844114"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,86],"objective":[1],"of":[2,10,27,38,69,80,84,139],"this":[3],"paper":[4,87],"is":[5,55,73,127],"to":[6,62,66,76,92,129,135],"explain":[7],"the":[8,47,78,115,131],"notion":[9],"fine-grain":[11],"transformations":[12],"(FGTs),":[13],"showing":[14],"how":[15,75],"they":[16],"can":[17],"be":[18],"used":[19,118],"as":[20],"prototypical":[21],"building":[22,155],"blocks":[23],"for":[24,154],"constructing":[25],"refactorings":[26],"a":[28,67,89,151],"design-level":[29],"system":[30],"description.":[31],"FGT":[32],"semantics":[33,144],"are":[34],"specified":[35],"in":[36,43],"terms":[37],"pre-":[39,96],"and":[40,97,134,145],"postconditions":[41,98],"which,":[42],"turn,":[44],"also":[45],"determines":[46],"sequential":[48,59],"dependency":[49,60],"relationships":[50,61],"between":[51],"them.":[52],"An":[53,125],"algorithm":[54],"provided":[56,128],"which":[57],"uses":[58],"convert":[63],"an":[64,120],"FGT-list":[65],"set":[68],"so-called":[70],"FGT-DAGs.":[71],"It":[72],"shown":[74],"compute":[77],"precondition":[79],"such":[81],"ordered":[82],"collections":[83],"FGTs.":[85],"introduces":[88],"new":[90],"approach":[91],"deal":[93],"with":[94],"refactoring":[95,122],"by":[99,119],"defining":[100],"them":[101],"at":[102],"two":[103],"different":[104],"levels.":[105],"To":[106],"give":[107],"these":[108],"concepts":[109,133],"syntactical":[110],"form,":[111],"we":[112],"rely":[113],"on":[114],"Prolog":[116],"formats":[117],"FGT-based":[121],"prototype":[123],"tool.":[124],"example":[126],"illustrate":[130],"various":[132],"demonstrate":[136],"that,":[137],"because":[138],"their":[140,146],"simplicity,":[141],"well-defined":[142],"pre-post":[143],"intuitive":[147],"nature,":[148],"FGTs":[149],"provide":[150],"pragmatic":[152],"basis":[153],"refactorings.":[156]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}