{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2131922616","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218194012500301","title":"IMPACT OF SOFTWARE COMPLEXITY ON DEVELOPMENT PRODUCTIVITY","display_name":"IMPACT OF SOFTWARE COMPLEXITY ON DEVELOPMENT PRODUCTIVITY","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2131922616","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218194012500301","mag":"2131922616"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1142/s0218194012500301","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218194012500301","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S131442419","display_name":"International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering","issn_l":"0218-1940","issn":["0218-1940","1793-6403"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319815","host_organization_name":"World Scientific","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319815"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["World Scientific"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109231025","display_name":"Jizhou Zhan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I206777745","display_name":"Nanjing Audit University","ror":"https://ror.org/04zj2bd87","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I206777745"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"JIZHOU ZHAN","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Management, Nanjing Audit University, Nanjing, 211815, P. R. China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management, Nanjing Audit University, Nanjing, 211815, P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I206777745"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017968460","display_name":"Xianzhong Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4321-1441"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881766915","display_name":"Nanjing University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rxvg760","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"XIANZHONG ZHOU","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Management and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, P. R. China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100744629","display_name":"Jiabao Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2911-7649"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881766915","display_name":"Nanjing University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rxvg760","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"JIABAO ZHAO","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Management and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, P. R. China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7296,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82832042,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"08","first_page":"1103","last_page":"1122"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9955000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9955000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.9855999946594238,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11891","display_name":"Big Data and Business Intelligence","score":0.9688000082969666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/productivity","display_name":"Productivity","score":0.736916184425354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/complexity-management","display_name":"Complexity management","score":0.7260687947273254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development","display_name":"Software development","score":0.6300340890884399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-complexity","display_name":"Cognitive complexity","score":0.5990513563156128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.5570411682128906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5493690967559814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-complexity","display_name":"Programming complexity","score":0.48680874705314636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development-process","display_name":"Software development process","score":0.4265784025192261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.3646668791770935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-construction","display_name":"Software construction","score":0.28590166568756104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognition","display_name":"Cognition","score":0.2816430926322937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.13716340065002441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.10750088095664978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.10098427534103394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.07422623038291931}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204983608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2111958","display_name":"Productivity","level":2,"score":0.736916184425354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57936825","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1780925","display_name":"Complexity management","level":2,"score":0.7260687947273254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.6300340890884399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171022839","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5141199","display_name":"Cognitive complexity","level":3,"score":0.5990513563156128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5570411682128906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5493690967559814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66429209","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7248499","display_name":"Programming complexity","level":5,"score":0.48680874705314636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180152950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2904257","display_name":"Software development process","level":4,"score":0.4265784025192261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.3646668791770935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186846655","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3398377","display_name":"Software construction","level":4,"score":0.28590166568756104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.2816430926322937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.13716340065002441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.10750088095664978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.10098427534103394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.07422623038291931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1142/s0218194012500301","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218194012500301","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S131442419","display_name":"International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering","issn_l":"0218-1940","issn":["0218-1940","1793-6403"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319815","host_organization_name":"World Scientific","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319815"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["World Scientific"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4300000071525574,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1508101002","https://openalex.org/W1530489096","https://openalex.org/W1555064112","https://openalex.org/W1974975426","https://openalex.org/W1992680218","https://openalex.org/W2008788022","https://openalex.org/W2013449648","https://openalex.org/W2015415769","https://openalex.org/W2036963571","https://openalex.org/W2060120296","https://openalex.org/W2067220605","https://openalex.org/W2086306918","https://openalex.org/W2090309330","https://openalex.org/W2110542691","https://openalex.org/W2134679860","https://openalex.org/W2141452424","https://openalex.org/W2148423957","https://openalex.org/W2170602715","https://openalex.org/W2319556062","https://openalex.org/W2325057519","https://openalex.org/W2326262985","https://openalex.org/W4231060294","https://openalex.org/W4241417577","https://openalex.org/W4248602561","https://openalex.org/W4401286428"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2783923050","https://openalex.org/W2156460572","https://openalex.org/W3105511281","https://openalex.org/W2088382486","https://openalex.org/W97641526","https://openalex.org/W983931886","https://openalex.org/W1973189146","https://openalex.org/W2131922616","https://openalex.org/W2062315626","https://openalex.org/W1590681428"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"increasing":[1],"demands":[2],"on":[3,32,145],"software":[4,6,23,30,57,71,155],"functions,":[5],"systems":[7],"become":[8],"more":[9,11],"and":[10,43,65,73],"complex.":[12],"This":[13,81],"complexity":[14,31,72,103,123,139],"is":[15,106],"one":[16],"of":[17,29,102,122,138,154],"the":[18,27,68,85,100,115,119,131,135],"most":[19],"pervasive":[20],"factors":[21],"affecting":[22],"development":[24,33,41,52,74],"productivity.":[25],"Assessing":[26],"impact":[28],"productivity":[34,53,75,109],"helps":[35],"to":[36],"provide":[37],"effective":[38],"strategies":[39],"for":[40,108,150],"process":[42],"project":[44],"management.":[45],"Previous":[46],"research":[47,82],"literatures":[48],"have":[49,157],"suggested":[50],"that":[51,84,105,140],"declines":[54],"exponentially":[55],"with":[56],"complexity.":[58],"Borrowing":[59],"insights":[60],"from":[61],"cognitive":[62],"learning":[63],"psychology":[64],"behavior":[66],"theory,":[67],"relationship":[69,86],"between":[70],"was":[76],"reexamined":[77],"in":[78,113],"this":[79],"paper.":[80],"identified":[83],"partially":[87],"showed":[88],"a":[89],"U-shaped":[90,96],"as":[91,93],"well":[92],"an":[94],"inverted":[95],"curvilinear":[97],"tendency.":[98],"Furthermore,":[99],"range":[101],"level":[104],"beneficial":[107],"has":[110],"been":[111,159],"presented,":[112],"which,":[114],"lower":[116],"bound":[117,133],"denotes":[118],"minimum":[120],"degree":[121],"at":[124],"which":[125],"personnel":[126,152],"can":[127,142],"be":[128],"motivated,":[129],"while":[130],"upper":[132],"shows":[134],"maximum":[136],"extent":[137],"staff":[141],"endure.":[143],"Based":[144],"our":[146],"findings,":[147],"some":[148],"guidelines":[149],"improving":[151],"management":[153],"industry":[156],"also":[158],"given.":[160]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}