{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2084034147","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s021819400700329x","title":"A FRAMEWORK FOR STATISTICAL TESTING OF SOFTWARE COMPONENTS","display_name":"A FRAMEWORK FOR STATISTICAL TESTING OF SOFTWARE COMPONENTS","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2084034147","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s021819400700329x","mag":"2084034147"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1142/s021819400700329x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s021819400700329x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S131442419","display_name":"International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering","issn_l":"0218-1940","issn":["0218-1940","1793-6403"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319815","host_organization_name":"World Scientific","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319815"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["World Scientific"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102881269","display_name":"Rakesh Shukla","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6559-8830"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98389781","display_name":"Dhirubhai Ambani Institute of Information and Communication Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02d5b7g69","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98389781"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"RAKESH SHUKLA","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dhirubhai Ambani Institute of Information and Communication Technology, Gandhinagar 382 007, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dhirubhai Ambani Institute of Information and Communication Technology, Gandhinagar 382 007, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98389781"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076924318","display_name":"Paul Strooper","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4789-2897"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165143802","display_name":"University of Queensland","ror":"https://ror.org/00rqy9422","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165143802"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"PAUL STROOPER","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia 4072, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia 4072, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165143802"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111369345","display_name":"David Carrington","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165143802","display_name":"University of Queensland","ror":"https://ror.org/00rqy9422","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165143802"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"DAVID CARRINGTON","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia 4072, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia 4072, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165143802"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5102881269"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98389781"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4185,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69208978,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"03","first_page":"379","last_page":"405"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7278262376785278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oracle","display_name":"Oracle","score":0.6624681353569031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.5898873209953308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regression-testing","display_name":"Regression testing","score":0.5664507150650024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-reliability-testing","display_name":"Software reliability testing","score":0.5661525130271912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-regression-testing","display_name":"Non-regression testing","score":0.5132253170013428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.4736926555633545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/white-box-testing","display_name":"White-box testing","score":0.471293568611145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-case","display_name":"Test case","score":0.45952874422073364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-performance-testing","display_name":"Software performance testing","score":0.4534388780593872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.45098811388015747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-management-approach","display_name":"Test Management Approach","score":0.4472620189189911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/keyword-driven-testing","display_name":"Keyword-driven testing","score":0.4412097632884979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistical-hypothesis-testing","display_name":"Statistical hypothesis testing","score":0.4247780442237854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-quality","display_name":"Software quality","score":0.40716972947120667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development","display_name":"Software development","score":0.319308340549469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-construction","display_name":"Software construction","score":0.3118499517440796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.2595711350440979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.15990713238716125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.1572374403476715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1314253807067871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.10964477062225342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.08448389172554016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regression-analysis","display_name":"Regression analysis","score":0.06925055384635925}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7278262376785278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55166926","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2892946","display_name":"Oracle","level":2,"score":0.6624681353569031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.5898873209953308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161821725","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q917415","display_name":"Regression testing","level":5,"score":0.5664507150650024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52928878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7554226","display_name":"Software reliability testing","level":5,"score":0.5661525130271912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86469151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q917415","display_name":"Non-regression testing","level":5,"score":0.5132253170013428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.4736926555633545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162443782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1066228","display_name":"White-box testing","level":5,"score":0.471293568611145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128942645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1568346","display_name":"Test case","level":3,"score":0.45952874422073364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178059732","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1982529","display_name":"Software performance testing","level":5,"score":0.4534388780593872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.45098811388015747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7435765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7705776","display_name":"Test Management Approach","level":5,"score":0.4472620189189911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169168650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1675637","display_name":"Keyword-driven testing","level":5,"score":0.4412097632884979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87007009","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210832","display_name":"Statistical hypothesis testing","level":2,"score":0.4247780442237854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117447612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1412670","display_name":"Software quality","level":4,"score":0.40716972947120667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.319308340549469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186846655","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3398377","display_name":"Software construction","level":4,"score":0.3118499517440796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.2595711350440979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.15990713238716125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.1572374403476715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1314253807067871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.10964477062225342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.08448389172554016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152877465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208042","display_name":"Regression analysis","level":2,"score":0.06925055384635925}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1142/s021819400700329x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s021819400700329x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S131442419","display_name":"International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering","issn_l":"0218-1940","issn":["0218-1940","1793-6403"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319815","host_organization_name":"World Scientific","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319815"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["World Scientific"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:espace.library.uq.edu.au:UQ:130717","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402388","display_name":"Queensland's institutional digital repository (The University of Queensland)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I165143802","host_organization_name":"The University of Queensland","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165143802"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4300000071525574,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1510233773","https://openalex.org/W1518798864","https://openalex.org/W1564637213","https://openalex.org/W1596127723","https://openalex.org/W1649645444","https://openalex.org/W1730782591","https://openalex.org/W1980818933","https://openalex.org/W1996517887","https://openalex.org/W2039000785","https://openalex.org/W2061227290","https://openalex.org/W2071112258","https://openalex.org/W2111199933","https://openalex.org/W2113004249","https://openalex.org/W2114427047","https://openalex.org/W2119805979","https://openalex.org/W2125539770","https://openalex.org/W2143251912","https://openalex.org/W2153845283","https://openalex.org/W2158535304","https://openalex.org/W2336642255","https://openalex.org/W4229772528"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3214776400","https://openalex.org/W3197709817","https://openalex.org/W2560445721","https://openalex.org/W2387992358","https://openalex.org/W2074050424","https://openalex.org/W2111976569","https://openalex.org/W2393272338","https://openalex.org/W2187840912","https://openalex.org/W2355932548","https://openalex.org/W1508028241"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Statistical":[0],"testing":[1,4,35,59],"involves":[2],"the":[3,20,57,105,128,159,164,168],"of":[5,36,60,81,88,107,114,120,167],"software":[6,37,61,135],"by":[7,130],"selecting":[8],"test":[9,41,52,68,95,108,121,169],"cases":[10],"from":[11],"a":[12,31,51,79,98],"probability":[13],"distribution":[14],"that":[15,39,100,140,161],"is":[16,78,97,101],"intended":[17],"to":[18,103,133],"represent":[19],"software's":[21],"operational":[22,48,76,115,143],"usage.":[23],"In":[24],"this":[25],"paper,":[26],"we":[27,162],"describe":[28],"and":[29,44,50,71,84,117,123],"evaluate":[30,125],"framework":[32,129],"for":[33,56,67,148,156],"statistical":[34,58],"components":[38,62,160],"incorporates":[40],"case":[42,69],"execution":[43],"output":[45,72],"evaluation.":[46],"An":[47,75],"profile":[49,77],"oracle":[53,96],"are":[54,65,154],"essential":[55],"because":[63],"they":[64],"used":[66,102],"generation":[70],"evaluation":[73],"respectively.":[74],"set":[80],"input":[82],"events":[83],"their":[85],"associated":[86],"probabilities":[87],"occurrence":[89],"expected":[90],"in":[91],"actual":[92],"operation.":[93],"A":[94],"mechanism":[99],"check":[104],"results":[106,138],"cases.":[109],"We":[110],"present":[111],"four":[112],"types":[113,119],"profiles":[116,144,153],"three":[118],"oracles,":[122],"empirically":[124],"them":[126,132],"using":[127],"applying":[131],"two":[134],"components.":[136],"The":[137],"show":[139],"while":[141],"simple":[142],"may":[145],"be":[146],"effective":[147],"some":[149],"components,":[150],"more":[151],"sophisticated":[152],"needed":[155],"others.":[157],"For":[158],"tested,":[163],"fault-detecting":[165],"effectiveness":[166],"oracles":[170],"was":[171],"similar.":[172]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}