{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4224283539","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218126622502048","title":"A Compact Planar Multi-Resonant Multi-Broadband Fractal Monopole Antenna for Wi-Fi, WLAN, Wi-MAX, Bluetooth, LTE, S, C, and X Band Wireless Communication Systems","display_name":"A Compact Planar Multi-Resonant Multi-Broadband Fractal Monopole Antenna for Wi-Fi, WLAN, Wi-MAX, Bluetooth, LTE, S, C, and X Band Wireless Communication Systems","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-04-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4224283539","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218126622502048"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1142/s0218126622502048","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218126622502048","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S167602672","display_name":"Journal of Circuits Systems and Computers","issn_l":"0218-1266","issn":["0218-1266","1793-6454"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319815","host_organization_name":"World Scientific","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319815"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["World Scientific"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Circuits, Systems and Computers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080304041","display_name":"Ibrahime Hassan Nejdi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1236-5763"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119856","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Sultan Moulay Slimane","ror":"https://ror.org/02m8tb249","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119856"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ibrahime Hassan Nejdi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Automatics, Energy Conversion and Microelectronics, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, Sultan Moulay Slimare University, Campus Mghilla, BP 523, Beni-Mellal 23000, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1236-5763","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Automatics, Energy Conversion and Microelectronics, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, Sultan Moulay Slimare University, Campus Mghilla, BP 523, Beni-Mellal 23000, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119856"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040530973","display_name":"Sudipta Das","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4555-7438"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sudipta Das","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, IMPS College of Engineering and Technology, Nityanandapur, P.O-Chandipur (Kazigram), Malda 732103, West Bengal, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, IMPS College of Engineering and Technology, Nityanandapur, P.O-Chandipur (Kazigram), Malda 732103, West Bengal, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052958999","display_name":"Youssef Rhazi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6327-8507"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119856","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Sultan Moulay Slimane","ror":"https://ror.org/02m8tb249","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119856"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Youssef Rhazi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Automatics, Energy Conversion and Microelectronics, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, Sultan Moulay Slimare University, Campus Mghilla, BP 523, Beni-Mellal 23000, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Automatics, Energy Conversion and Microelectronics, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, Sultan Moulay Slimare University, Campus Mghilla, BP 523, Beni-Mellal 23000, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119856"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109616328","display_name":"Boddapati Taraka Phani Madhav","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I875944469","display_name":"Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/02k949197","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I875944469"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Boddapati Taraka Phani Madhav","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Green Fields, Vaddeswaram, Guntur 522502, Andhra Pradesh, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Green Fields, Vaddeswaram, Guntur 522502, Andhra Pradesh, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I875944469"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062782927","display_name":"Seddik Bri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1514-0981"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seddik Bri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Material and Instrumentations Group, Electrical Engineering Department, Rue d\u2019Agouray, N6, Meknes 50040, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Material and Instrumentations Group, Electrical Engineering Department, Rue d\u2019Agouray, N6, Meknes 50040, Morocco","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086856897","display_name":"Mustapha Aitlafkih","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119856","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Sultan Moulay Slimane","ror":"https://ror.org/02m8tb249","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119856"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mustapha Aitlafkih","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Automatics, Energy Conversion and Microelectronics, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, Sultan Moulay Slimare University, Campus Mghilla, BP 523, Beni-Mellal 23000, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Automatics, Energy Conversion and Microelectronics, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, Sultan Moulay Slimare University, Campus Mghilla, BP 523, Beni-Mellal 23000, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119856"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5080304041"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119856"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.6434,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95118233,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"31","issue":"11","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10262","display_name":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12801","display_name":"Bluetooth and Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fractal-antenna","display_name":"Fractal antenna","score":0.7674269676208496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bluetooth","display_name":"Bluetooth","score":0.6147744059562683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.5180352330207825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monopole-antenna","display_name":"Monopole antenna","score":0.5087016224861145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wi-fi","display_name":"Wi-Fi","score":0.4467226266860962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna-efficiency","display_name":"Antenna efficiency","score":0.4455660581588745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","score":0.39565056562423706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.3912103772163391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dipole-antenna","display_name":"Dipole antenna","score":0.36077165603637695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.3546534776687622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.34063148498535156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3050485849380493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.22264650464057922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.15516984462738037}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14837719","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1440551","display_name":"Fractal antenna","level":5,"score":0.7674269676208496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C546215728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39531","display_name":"Bluetooth","level":3,"score":0.6147744059562683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.5180352330207825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95496425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1466248","display_name":"Monopole antenna","level":3,"score":0.5087016224861145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C508800617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29643","display_name":"Wi-Fi","level":4,"score":0.4467226266860962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160844929","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55604036","display_name":"Antenna efficiency","level":4,"score":0.4455660581588745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.39565056562423706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3912103772163391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113145756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1126859","display_name":"Dipole antenna","level":3,"score":0.36077165603637695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.3546534776687622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.34063148498535156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3050485849380493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.22264650464057922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.15516984462738037}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1142/s0218126622502048","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218126622502048","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S167602672","display_name":"Journal of Circuits Systems and Computers","issn_l":"0218-1266","issn":["0218-1266","1793-6454"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319815","host_organization_name":"World Scientific","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319815"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["World Scientific"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Circuits, Systems and Computers","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8100000023841858,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1569071706","https://openalex.org/W1979931164","https://openalex.org/W1982686915","https://openalex.org/W2031350437","https://openalex.org/W2068183383","https://openalex.org/W2076222506","https://openalex.org/W2080559687","https://openalex.org/W2086834949","https://openalex.org/W2115685022","https://openalex.org/W2157994640","https://openalex.org/W2340687849","https://openalex.org/W2400687646","https://openalex.org/W2488816793","https://openalex.org/W2505819800","https://openalex.org/W2510608368","https://openalex.org/W2528658961","https://openalex.org/W2571309354","https://openalex.org/W2571607293","https://openalex.org/W2610467722","https://openalex.org/W2612505760","https://openalex.org/W2616975640","https://openalex.org/W2622197596","https://openalex.org/W2737880075","https://openalex.org/W2767954612","https://openalex.org/W2792707705","https://openalex.org/W2794007757","https://openalex.org/W2811118793","https://openalex.org/W2885108770","https://openalex.org/W2886369882","https://openalex.org/W2917498839","https://openalex.org/W2963886720","https://openalex.org/W2972281859","https://openalex.org/W3050161614","https://openalex.org/W3081062562","https://openalex.org/W3133118408","https://openalex.org/W3136806449","https://openalex.org/W3161070143","https://openalex.org/W3167301914"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2092299471","https://openalex.org/W2081811611","https://openalex.org/W2419077456","https://openalex.org/W1966426645","https://openalex.org/W3000248598","https://openalex.org/W3150310391","https://openalex.org/W2017891792","https://openalex.org/W2128224756","https://openalex.org/W1970327477","https://openalex.org/W2038008138"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"a":[3,50,63,165,174],"highly":[4],"efficient":[5],"tree-shaped":[6,51],"fractal":[7,52,119,185],"antenna":[8,17,35,69,89,128,193],"with":[9,107,134],"multi-broadband":[10,113],"resonance":[11],"characteristics":[12,27],"is":[13,41,59,70],"proposed.":[14],"The":[15,37,67,84,100,187],"proposed":[16,68,88,118,127],"exhibits":[18],"broad":[19],"operating":[20],"bandwidth,":[21],"high":[22,25,166],"gain,":[23],"and":[24,54,93,158,173,218],"efficiency":[26,177],"due":[28],"to":[29,95],"the":[30,34,47,55,87,97,108,112,117,123,126,183],"suggested":[31,38,184,188],"modifications":[32],"in":[33,46,104],"geometry.":[36],"circular":[39],"patch":[40],"modified":[42,60],"by":[43,61],"introducing":[44],"slots":[45],"form":[48],"of":[49,76,86,116,142,169,178],"structure,":[53],"partial":[56],"ground":[57],"plane":[58],"incorporating":[62],"narrow":[64],"rectangular":[65],"slot.":[66],"designed":[71],"on":[72],"an":[73],"FR4":[74],"substrate":[75],"[Formula:":[77,135],"see":[78,80,136,138,144,149,154,160,171],"text][Formula:":[79],"text]mm":[81],"3":[82],".":[83],"prototype":[85],"has":[90],"been":[91],"fabricated":[92],"tested":[94],"justify":[96],"simulation":[98,109],"results.":[99],"measurement":[101,124],"results":[102],"are":[103,180],"good":[105],"agreement":[106],"that":[110],"validates":[111],"design":[114],"approach":[115],"antenna.":[120,186],"As":[121],"per":[122],"results,":[125],"operates":[129],"at":[130],"four":[131],"distinct":[132],"bands":[133],"text]10[Formula:":[137],"text]dB":[139,172],"impedance":[140],"bandwidths":[141],"600[Formula:":[143],"text]MHz":[145,150,155,161],"(2.2\u20132.8)":[146],"GHz,":[147,152,157],"1070[Formula:":[148],"(3.3\u20134.37)":[151],"2550[Formula:":[153],"(4.75\u20137.3)":[156],"2200[Formula:":[159],"(9.7\u201311.9)":[162],"GHz.":[163],"Furthermore,":[164],"peak":[167,175],"gain":[168],"10.23[Formula:":[170],"radiation":[176],"96.65%":[179],"recorded":[181],"for":[182,197],"compact":[189],"bandwidth":[190],"enhanced":[191],"multi-band":[192],"can":[194],"be":[195],"useful":[196],"several":[198],"wireless":[199,204,207],"communication":[200],"systems":[201],"such":[202],"as":[203],"fidelity":[205],"(Wi-Fi),":[206],"local":[208],"area":[209],"network":[210],"(WLAN),":[211],"Bluetooth,":[212],"long-term":[213],"evolution":[214],"(LTE),":[215],"C,":[216],"S":[217],"X":[219],"bands.":[220]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-08-11T07:18:39.950985","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}