{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2990825289","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218126620501741","title":"A Symmetrical Multilevel Inverter Topology with Minimal Switch Count and Total Harmonic Distortion","display_name":"A Symmetrical Multilevel Inverter Topology with Minimal Switch Count and Total Harmonic Distortion","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-11-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2990825289","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218126620501741","mag":"2990825289"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1142/s0218126620501741","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218126620501741","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S167602672","display_name":"Journal of Circuits Systems and Computers","issn_l":"0218-1266","issn":["0218-1266","1793-6454"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319815","host_organization_name":"World Scientific","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319815"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["World Scientific"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Circuits, Systems and Computers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006989251","display_name":"Kavali Janardhan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5640-3667"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91277730","display_name":"Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/026vtd268","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91277730"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kavali Janardhan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Energy Centre, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh 462003, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5640-3667","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Energy Centre, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh 462003, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91277730"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101475554","display_name":"Arvind Mittal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2981-9899"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91277730","display_name":"Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/026vtd268","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91277730"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arvind Mittal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Energy Centre, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh 462003, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Energy Centre, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh 462003, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91277730"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074865705","display_name":"Amit Ojha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5060-3577"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91277730","display_name":"Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/026vtd268","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91277730"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amit Ojha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh 462003, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh 462003, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91277730"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5006989251"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91277730"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3319,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":28,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81723289,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":"11","first_page":"2050174","last_page":"2050174"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10361","display_name":"Silicon Carbide Semiconductor Technologies","score":0.9952999949455261,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10175","display_name":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","score":0.9947999715805054,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/total-harmonic-distortion","display_name":"Total harmonic distortion","score":0.8723705410957336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.8074296712875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/waveform","display_name":"Waveform","score":0.6597890853881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pulse-width-modulation","display_name":"Pulse-width modulation","score":0.6561338901519775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inverter","display_name":"Inverter","score":0.647631049156189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/harmonics","display_name":"Harmonics","score":0.6075658202171326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/h-bridge","display_name":"H bridge","score":0.5080292224884033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.48923754692077637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.46025550365448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/harmonic","display_name":"Harmonic","score":0.45656830072402954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/matlab","display_name":"MATLAB","score":0.449641615152359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lookup-table","display_name":"Lookup table","score":0.44414636492729187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.4264051020145416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thd-analyzer","display_name":"THD analyzer","score":0.4133569002151489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.37441784143447876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.3220054507255554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.3150128126144409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.2984568476676941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2979806065559387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.08752381801605225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonlinear-distortion","display_name":"Nonlinear distortion","score":0.07782819867134094}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42156128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162641","display_name":"Total harmonic distortion","level":3,"score":0.8723705410957336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.8074296712875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197424946","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1165717","display_name":"Waveform","level":3,"score":0.6597890853881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92746544","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q585184","display_name":"Pulse-width modulation","level":3,"score":0.6561338901519775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11190779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q664575","display_name":"Inverter","level":3,"score":0.647631049156189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188414643","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3001183","display_name":"Harmonics","level":3,"score":0.6075658202171326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778512005","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1545300","display_name":"H bridge","level":4,"score":0.5080292224884033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.48923754692077637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.46025550365448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127934551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1148098","display_name":"Harmonic","level":2,"score":0.45656830072402954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780365114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169478","display_name":"MATLAB","level":2,"score":0.449641615152359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134835016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q690265","display_name":"Lookup table","level":2,"score":0.44414636492729187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4264051020145416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163562524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4198684","display_name":"THD analyzer","level":5,"score":0.4133569002151489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.37441784143447876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3220054507255554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.3150128126144409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.2984568476676941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2979806065559387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.08752381801605225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173413354","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7049470","display_name":"Nonlinear distortion","level":4,"score":0.07782819867134094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194257627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211554","display_name":"Amplifier","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1142/s0218126620501741","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218126620501741","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S167602672","display_name":"Journal of Circuits Systems and Computers","issn_l":"0218-1266","issn":["0218-1266","1793-6454"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319815","host_organization_name":"World Scientific","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319815"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["World Scientific"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Circuits, Systems and Computers","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.47999998927116394,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1555685835","https://openalex.org/W1969326945","https://openalex.org/W2006162630","https://openalex.org/W2045207246","https://openalex.org/W2073824701","https://openalex.org/W2074667607","https://openalex.org/W2074706325","https://openalex.org/W2075070981","https://openalex.org/W2081869803","https://openalex.org/W2117600356","https://openalex.org/W2120214530","https://openalex.org/W2160830391","https://openalex.org/W2168670807","https://openalex.org/W2203896473","https://openalex.org/W2299459024","https://openalex.org/W2343856453","https://openalex.org/W2345372455","https://openalex.org/W2486597272","https://openalex.org/W2507285404","https://openalex.org/W2520465822","https://openalex.org/W2590837935","https://openalex.org/W2614070639","https://openalex.org/W2615255395","https://openalex.org/W2736253380","https://openalex.org/W2740281953","https://openalex.org/W2750255021","https://openalex.org/W2754303526","https://openalex.org/W2755775664","https://openalex.org/W2769629918"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2517758572","https://openalex.org/W4288057528","https://openalex.org/W2735560805","https://openalex.org/W2568647247","https://openalex.org/W2497420623","https://openalex.org/W2897955110","https://openalex.org/W2068532920","https://openalex.org/W2035116968","https://openalex.org/W2186701221","https://openalex.org/W3158110898"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0,44],"multilevel":[1,175],"inverter":[2],"(MLI)":[3],"with":[4,32,49,163,171],"reduced":[5],"number":[6,41],"of":[7,42,74,80,144],"power":[8,51],"devices,":[9],"especially":[10],"for":[11,24,121,138],"the":[12,67,72,77,81,113,125,130,158,172],"higher":[13],"output":[14,68,147],"levels,":[15],"is":[16,30,47,86,110,119,136,169],"presented":[17],"in":[18,66,142],"this":[19],"paper.":[20],"The":[21,106,116,133,146,166],"generalized":[22],"topology":[23,85,109,168],"([Formula:":[25,38],"see":[26,39],"text])":[27,40],"level":[28],"MLI":[29,46,84,108],"developed":[31,48,120],"symmetrical":[33],"isolated":[34],"dc":[35],"sources":[36],"and":[37,53,124,149,155],"switches.":[43],"five-level":[45,83,122,164],"five":[50],"switches":[52],"then":[54],"by":[55],"adding":[56],"each":[57],"one":[58],"additional":[59],"switch":[60],"two":[61],"more":[62,162],"levels":[63],"are":[64,153,160],"added":[65],"voltage":[69,148],"waveform.":[70],"With":[71],"help":[73],"lookup":[75],"table,":[76],"working":[78],"principle":[79],"proposed":[82,107,167],"explained.":[87],"Sinusoidal":[88],"pulse":[89],"width":[90],"modulation\u2013phase":[91],"disposition":[92],"control":[93],"technique":[94],"has":[95],"been":[96],"used":[97,137],"to":[98],"get":[99],"a":[100],"minimal":[101],"total":[102],"harmonic":[103],"distortion":[104],"(THD).":[105],"simulated":[111],"on":[112],"MATLAB":[114],"platform.":[115],"laboratory":[117],"prototype":[118],"MLI,":[123],"experimental":[126],"results":[127],"obtained":[128,152],"validate":[129],"simulation":[131],"studies.":[132],"dSPACE":[134],"1104":[135],"generating":[139],"gate":[140],"pulses":[141],"case":[143],"experimentation.":[145],"current":[150],"THDs":[151],"9.20%":[154],"4.60%,":[156],"respectively;":[157],"harmonics":[159],"mitigated":[161],"inverter.":[165,176],"compared":[170],"cascaded":[173],"H-bridge":[174]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}