{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2136606174","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218126613500576","title":"IMPACT OF 3D GRAPHIC STRUCTURE COMPLEXITY TO THE RENDERING TIME","display_name":"IMPACT OF 3D GRAPHIC STRUCTURE COMPLEXITY TO THE RENDERING TIME","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2136606174","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218126613500576","mag":"2136606174"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1142/s0218126613500576","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218126613500576","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S167602672","display_name":"Journal of Circuits Systems and Computers","issn_l":"0218-1266","issn":["0218-1266","1793-6454"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319815","host_organization_name":"World Scientific","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319815"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["World Scientific"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Circuits, Systems and Computers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035737924","display_name":"Tibor Skala","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5129-6249"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181343428","display_name":"University of Zagreb","ror":"https://ror.org/00mv6sv71","country_code":"HR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181343428"]}],"countries":["HR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"TIBOR SKALA","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Graphic Arts, University of Zagreb, Croatia","Faculty of Graphic Arts, University of Zagreb , Croatia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Graphic Arts, University of Zagreb, Croatia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181343428"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Graphic Arts, University of Zagreb , Croatia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181343428"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060739808","display_name":"Karolj Skala","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3325-2119"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123216","display_name":"Rudjer Boskovic Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02mw21745","country_code":"HR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210123216"]}],"countries":["HR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"KAROLJ SKALA","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ru\u0111er Bo\u0161kovi\u0107 Institute, Zagreb, Croatia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ru\u0111er Bo\u0161kovi\u0107 Institute, Zagreb, Croatia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123216"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006951727","display_name":"Enis Afgan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0922-6711"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123216","display_name":"Rudjer Boskovic Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02mw21745","country_code":"HR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210123216"]}],"countries":["HR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"ENIS AFGAN","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ru\u0111er Bo\u0161kovi\u0107 Institute, Zagreb, Croatia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ru\u0111er Bo\u0161kovi\u0107 Institute, Zagreb, Croatia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123216"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035737924"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181343428"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.20106171,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"07","first_page":"1350057","last_page":"1350057"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10481","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques","score":0.9803000092506409,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10481","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques","score":0.9803000092506409,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12923","display_name":"Digital Image Processing Techniques","score":0.9596999883651733,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10715","display_name":"Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems","score":0.9283999800682068,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rendering","display_name":"Rendering (computer graphics)","score":0.8507726192474365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7325471639633179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tiled-rendering","display_name":"Tiled rendering","score":0.648362398147583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-rendering","display_name":"Real-time rendering","score":0.6254485845565796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alternate-frame-rendering","display_name":"Alternate frame rendering","score":0.5906000137329102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-based-modeling-and-rendering","display_name":"Image-based modeling and rendering","score":0.5896323919296265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ray-tracing","display_name":"Ray tracing (physics)","score":0.581841230392456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.5530708432197571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/3d-rendering","display_name":"3D rendering","score":0.5065950155258179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tracing","display_name":"Tracing","score":0.4718753397464752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-rendering","display_name":"Software rendering","score":0.41751593351364136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.41137319803237915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-based-lighting","display_name":"Image-based lighting","score":0.41043272614479065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.4061807096004486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics","score":0.18587327003479004}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205711294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176953","display_name":"Rendering (computer graphics)","level":2,"score":0.8507726192474365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7325471639633179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189059883","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7802119","display_name":"Tiled rendering","level":5,"score":0.648362398147583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116921373","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2816483","display_name":"Real-time rendering","level":3,"score":0.6254485845565796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97431224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q438393","display_name":"Alternate frame rendering","level":5,"score":0.5906000137329102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44185422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6002064","display_name":"Image-based modeling and rendering","level":3,"score":0.5896323919296265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121483023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7298343","display_name":"Ray tracing (physics)","level":2,"score":0.581841230392456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.5530708432197571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36816356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16911860","display_name":"3D rendering","level":3,"score":0.5065950155258179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138673069","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q322229","display_name":"Tracing","level":2,"score":0.4718753397464752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109772839","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297645","display_name":"Software rendering","level":4,"score":0.41751593351364136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.41137319803237915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204060014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6002069","display_name":"Image-based lighting","level":4,"score":0.41043272614479065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.4061807096004486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77660652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150971","display_name":"Computer graphics","level":2,"score":0.18587327003479004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66629338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189177","display_name":"3D computer graphics","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1142/s0218126613500576","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218126613500576","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S167602672","display_name":"Journal of Circuits Systems and Computers","issn_l":"0218-1266","issn":["0218-1266","1793-6454"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319815","host_organization_name":"World Scientific","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319815"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["World Scientific"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Circuits, Systems and Computers","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310928","display_name":"Sveu\u010dili\u0161te u Zagrebu","ror":"https://ror.org/00mv6sv71"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1487340131","https://openalex.org/W1512748702","https://openalex.org/W1592150402","https://openalex.org/W2070134780","https://openalex.org/W2070324813","https://openalex.org/W2085683111","https://openalex.org/W2132984323","https://openalex.org/W2137020056","https://openalex.org/W2163236190","https://openalex.org/W4255933248"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2407724398","https://openalex.org/W2112265557","https://openalex.org/W2366215510","https://openalex.org/W2156603439","https://openalex.org/W2106370129","https://openalex.org/W2185876354","https://openalex.org/W2075989522","https://openalex.org/W4298632635","https://openalex.org/W2187985480","https://openalex.org/W2280611243"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,94,112,204],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"new":[3],"approach":[4],"to":[5,26,77,128,142,232],"the":[6,9,16,19,34,62,79,85,102,106,122,130,158,165,180,184,188,200,226,233],"analysis":[7,38],"of":[8,18,87,117,134,157,214,221,228],"time":[10,104,235],"required":[11],"for":[12,183,198],"rendering,":[13],"depending":[14],"on":[15,33,162,170,207,210,218],"complexity":[17,29,80,132,145,181,231],"3D":[20,63,108],"object.":[21],"Ray":[22],"tracing":[23,41,124,153],"is":[24,43,96,126,191],"used":[25,127],"measure":[27,30,83,129,182],"program":[28,42,125],"parameter":[31],"based":[32,206],"rendering":[35,51,90,103,202,234],"time.":[36,52,136],"Parametric":[37],"using":[39],"ray":[40,123,152],"achieved":[44],"by":[45,121,151],"correlation":[46,113,167],"between":[47,114],"image":[48,56,109,118,201],"parameters":[49],"and":[50,55,68,72,89,100,176,224],"Electronic":[53],"imaging":[54,66,70],"processing":[57],"(rendering)":[58],"are":[59,75],"considered":[60],"in":[61,84,105,193],"virtual":[64],"photorealistic":[65,107],"design":[67],"electronic":[69],"creation":[71,110],"optimization.":[73],"We":[74],"attempting":[76],"treat":[78],"as":[81,144],"a":[82,91,211],"process":[86],"creating":[88,194],"complex":[92],"image.":[93,185],"work":[95],"directed":[97],"towards":[98],"defining":[99],"optimizing":[101],"process.":[111],"large":[115,212],"numbers":[116],"components":[119],"obtained":[120,179],"scene":[131],"regarding":[133],"render":[135],"To":[137],"discover":[138],"which":[139],"space":[140],"variable":[141,171],"use":[143],"measure,":[146],"we":[147],"cross-correlated":[148],"variables":[149],"output":[150],"program,":[154],"keeping":[155],"track":[156],"maximum":[159],"values.":[160],"Based":[161],"this":[163],"method,":[164],"highest":[166],"was":[168],"observed":[169],"Bounding":[172],"box":[173],"succeeded":[174],"tests,":[175],"that":[177],"way":[178,187],"That":[186],"original":[189],"research":[190],"performed":[192,215],"analytical":[195],"(data-visual)":[196],"methods":[197],"determining":[199],"parameters.":[203],"results":[205],"experimental":[208],"verification":[209],"number":[213],"standard":[216],"tests":[217],"real":[219],"sets":[220],"graphical":[222,229],"contents,":[223],"established":[225],"impact":[227],"content":[230],"at":[236],"distributed":[237],"cluster":[238],"computing":[239],"systems.":[240]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}