{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2030794874","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218126608004630","title":"DYNAMIC VOLTAGE SCALING CONTINUOUS ADAPTIVE-SIZE CELL DESIGN TECHNIQUE","display_name":"DYNAMIC VOLTAGE SCALING CONTINUOUS ADAPTIVE-SIZE CELL DESIGN TECHNIQUE","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2030794874","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218126608004630","mag":"2030794874"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1142/s0218126608004630","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218126608004630","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S167602672","display_name":"Journal of Circuits Systems and Computers","issn_l":"0218-1266","issn":["0218-1266","1793-6454"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319815","host_organization_name":"World Scientific","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319815"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["World Scientific"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Circuits, Systems and Computers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047509515","display_name":"Sami Kirolos","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74775410","display_name":"Rice University","ror":"https://ror.org/008zs3103","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74775410"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"SAMI KIROLOS","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University, Houston, Texas 77005, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University, Houston, Texas 77005, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74775410"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057380866","display_name":"Yehia Massoud","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6701-0639"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74775410","display_name":"Rice University","ror":"https://ror.org/008zs3103","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74775410"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"YEHIA MASSOUD","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University, Houston, Texas 77005, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University, Houston, Texas 77005, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74775410"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74775410"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3359,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.62965335,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"05","first_page":"871","last_page":"883"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10363","display_name":"Low-power high-performance VLSI design","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10363","display_name":"Low-power high-performance VLSI design","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10558","display_name":"Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subthreshold-conduction","display_name":"Subthreshold conduction","score":0.7987117767333984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.5603247880935669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pmos-logic","display_name":"PMOS logic","score":0.52391517162323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ring-oscillator","display_name":"Ring oscillator","score":0.5161805748939514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/threshold-voltage","display_name":"Threshold voltage","score":0.48938316106796265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transistor","display_name":"Transistor","score":0.4877074658870697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.4536062180995941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4389272928237915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dissipation","display_name":"Dissipation","score":0.43394914269447327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/propagation-delay","display_name":"Propagation delay","score":0.4287180006504059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scaling","display_name":"Scaling","score":0.42209911346435547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.3545476496219635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2616958022117615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.1671178936958313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1308983564376831}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156465305","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1658601","display_name":"Subthreshold conduction","level":4,"score":0.7987117767333984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.5603247880935669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27050352","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173605","display_name":"PMOS logic","level":4,"score":0.52391517162323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104111718","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2153973","display_name":"Ring oscillator","level":3,"score":0.5161805748939514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195370968","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1754002","display_name":"Threshold voltage","level":4,"score":0.48938316106796265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172385210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5339","display_name":"Transistor","level":3,"score":0.4877074658870697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4536062180995941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4389272928237915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135402231","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898440","display_name":"Dissipation","level":2,"score":0.43394914269447327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90806461","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1144416","display_name":"Propagation delay","level":2,"score":0.4287180006504059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99844830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102441924","display_name":"Scaling","level":2,"score":0.42209911346435547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3545476496219635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2616958022117615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1671178936958313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1308983564376831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1142/s0218126608004630","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218126608004630","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S167602672","display_name":"Journal of Circuits Systems and Computers","issn_l":"0218-1266","issn":["0218-1266","1793-6454"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319815","host_organization_name":"World Scientific","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319815"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["World Scientific"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Circuits, Systems and Computers","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.9100000262260437,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1967171495","https://openalex.org/W2070152203","https://openalex.org/W2116295576","https://openalex.org/W2122440811","https://openalex.org/W2122846829","https://openalex.org/W2128748528","https://openalex.org/W2139542266","https://openalex.org/W2141384077","https://openalex.org/W3103339143"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1534657026","https://openalex.org/W2128000918","https://openalex.org/W2745127909","https://openalex.org/W2918058197","https://openalex.org/W2537099411","https://openalex.org/W1909493995","https://openalex.org/W2009852498","https://openalex.org/W1991521745","https://openalex.org/W3004587385","https://openalex.org/W1563147421"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,69],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"we":[3],"present":[4],"an":[5],"adaptive":[6],"circuit":[7],"design":[8,128],"that":[9,107],"is":[10],"capable":[11,129],"of":[12,17,47,66,130,138],"increasing":[13],"the":[14,23,27,38,45,48,52,72,76,82,113,125,136,167,175],"effective":[15,157],"size-ratio":[16,80],"combinational":[18],"logic":[19],"gates":[20],"to":[21,33,71,84,100,109,124,141],"extend":[22],"balanced":[24,162],"operation":[25,165],"in":[26,51,112,135,166],"subthreshold":[28,96,168],"region":[29,169],"as":[30,32,122],"well":[31],"maintain":[34],"high":[35,172],"performance":[36,173],"at":[37,91,174],"nominal":[39,176],"V":[40],"DD":[41],".":[42],"We":[43],"optimize":[44],"sizes":[46],"PMOS":[49],"transistors":[50],"pull-up":[53],"network":[54],"for":[55,118,161],"minimum":[56,163],"power":[57],"dissipation":[58],"and":[59,95,158],"propagation":[60],"delay":[61],"over":[62],"a":[63,86,119,155],"wide":[64],"range":[65,137],"supply":[67,94,133,177],"voltage.":[68,178],"addition":[70],"minimized":[73],"energy":[74,114,164],"operation,":[75,97],"dynamically":[77],"adjustable":[78],"gate":[79,83],"allows":[81],"preserve":[85],"symmetric":[87],"voltage":[88,134,149],"transfer":[89],"characteristic":[90],"both":[92],"normal":[93],"which":[98],"translates":[99],"maximized":[101],"noise":[102],"margins.":[103],"Simulation":[104],"results":[105],"show":[106],"up":[108],"70.9%":[110],"reduction":[111],"can":[115],"be":[116],"achieved":[117],"ring":[120],"oscillator,":[121],"compared":[123],"fixed":[126],"size":[127],"operating":[131],"under":[132,147],"75":[139],"mV":[140],"1.2":[142],"V.":[143],"For":[144],"designs":[145],"working":[146],"dynamic":[148],"scaling":[150],"schemes,":[151],"our":[152],"technique":[153],"presents":[154],"very":[156],"efficient":[159],"solution":[160],"while":[170],"preserving":[171]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}