{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1977590302","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218001490000149","title":"REPRESENTING AND PROCESSING PRODUCTION SYSTEMS IN CONNECTIONIST ARCHITECTURES","display_name":"REPRESENTING AND PROCESSING PRODUCTION SYSTEMS IN CONNECTIONIST ARCHITECTURES","publication_year":1990,"publication_date":"1990-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1977590302","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218001490000149","mag":"1977590302"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1142/s0218001490000149","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218001490000149","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S41486457","display_name":"International Journal of Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence","issn_l":"0218-0014","issn":["0218-0014","1793-6381"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319815","host_organization_name":"World Scientific","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319815"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["World Scientific"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004476594","display_name":"Andrew Sohn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1442-3763"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210116219","display_name":"Engineering Systems (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/02qg60849","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210116219"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"ANDREW SOHN","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering \u2014 Systems, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089\u20130781, USA","Department of Electrical Engineering - Systems, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089-0781, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering \u2014 Systems, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089\u20130781, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering - Systems, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089-0781, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212","https://openalex.org/I4210116219"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019948826","display_name":"Jean\u2010Luc Gaudiot","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9164-8731"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210116219","display_name":"Engineering Systems (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/02qg60849","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210116219"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"JEAN-LUC GAUDIOT","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering \u2014 Systems, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089\u20130781, USA","Department of Electrical Engineering - Systems, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089-0781, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering \u2014 Systems, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089\u20130781, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering - Systems, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089-0781, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212","https://openalex.org/I4210116219"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5004476594"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212","https://openalex.org/I4210116219"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5566,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84632645,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"04","issue":"02","first_page":"199","last_page":"214"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.8414999842643738,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.8414999842643738,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11159","display_name":"Manufacturing Process and Optimization","score":0.8068000078201294,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12111","display_name":"Industrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection","score":0.7149999737739563,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/connectionism","display_name":"Connectionism","score":0.767532467842102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7652572393417358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.6957974433898926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6691351532936096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"Representation (politics)","score":0.6103298664093018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","score":0.5280283689498901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/production","display_name":"Production (economics)","score":0.48750659823417664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.4789896011352539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-vector","display_name":"Feature vector","score":0.42937958240509033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.4023657441139221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.07609686255455017}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8521452","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q203790","display_name":"Connectionism","level":3,"score":0.767532467842102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7652572393417358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.6957974433898926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6691351532936096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.6103298664093018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.5280283689498901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778348673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q739302","display_name":"Production (economics)","level":2,"score":0.48750659823417664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4789896011352539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83665646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42139305","display_name":"Feature vector","level":2,"score":0.42937958240509033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.4023657441139221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.07609686255455017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1142/s0218001490000149","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218001490000149","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S41486457","display_name":"International Journal of Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence","issn_l":"0218-0014","issn":["0218-0014","1793-6381"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319815","host_organization_name":"World Scientific","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319815"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["World Scientific"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5099999904632568,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4205841273","https://openalex.org/W4205525690","https://openalex.org/W1732468982","https://openalex.org/W1761388607","https://openalex.org/W1997922073","https://openalex.org/W350032239","https://openalex.org/W2604685715","https://openalex.org/W2412160900","https://openalex.org/W2136453575","https://openalex.org/W2375313261"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Much":[0],"effort":[1],"has":[2],"been":[3],"expended":[4],"on":[5],"developing":[6],"special":[7],"architectures":[8],"dedicated":[9],"to":[10,50,73],"the":[11,29,44,51,62,75,82,91,144,148,155,162,172,188],"efficient":[12,145,184],"execution":[13],"of":[14,31,59,64,81,90,93,105,147,154,166,175],"problems":[15,34],"in":[16,35,70,97,121],"artificial":[17,24],"intelligence":[18],"(AI),":[19],"especially":[20],"production":[21,53,83,99,122,157,190],"systems.":[22],"While":[23],"neural":[25,60,95,149,178],"networks":[26,96],"(ANNs)":[27],"offer":[28],"promise":[30],"solving":[32],"various":[33,57],"pattern":[36,134],"recognition":[37],"and":[38,111,124],"classification,":[39],"we":[40],"demonstrate":[41,143,170],"here":[42],"that":[43,171],"ANN":[45],"approach":[46],"can":[47,135,181],"be":[48,136,182],"applied":[49],"AI":[52,189],"system":[54,84,158,191],"paradigm.":[55,192],"Among":[56],"types":[58,104],"networks,":[61],"three-layers":[63],"ring-structured":[65,176],"feedback":[66,94,177],"network":[67,150,179],"is":[68,159],"considered":[69],"this":[71],"paper":[72],"suit":[74],"problem":[76],"domain":[77],"under":[78],"investigation.":[79],"Characteristics":[80],"paradigm":[85],"are":[86,101,108],"identified.":[87],"Various":[88],"aspects":[89],"use":[92,146],"mapping":[98,153],"systems":[100,123],"discussed.":[102],"Two":[103],"representation":[106,116],"techniques":[107],"studied:":[109],"local":[110],"hierarchical":[112,115],"representations.":[113],"A":[114],"derives":[117],"features":[118],"from":[119],"patterns":[120],"constructs":[125],"a":[126,133,140,152,167],"3-dimensional":[127],"space":[128],"called":[129],"feature":[130],"space,":[131],"where":[132],"uniquely":[137],"defined":[138],"by":[139],"vector.":[141],"To":[142],"approach,":[151],"generic":[156],"detailed":[160],"throughout":[161],"paper.":[163],"The":[164],"results":[165],"deterministic":[168],"simulation":[169],"three":[173],"layers":[174],"architecture":[180],"an":[183],"processing":[185],"mechanism":[186],"for":[187]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}