{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1975613542","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218001415550034","title":"A Caption Text Detection Method from Images/Videos for Efficient Indexing and Retrieval of Multimedia Data","display_name":"A Caption Text Detection Method from Images/Videos for Efficient Indexing and Retrieval of Multimedia Data","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-08-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1975613542","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218001415550034","mag":"1975613542"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1142/s0218001415550034","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218001415550034","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S41486457","display_name":"International Journal of Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence","issn_l":"0218-0014","issn":["0218-0014","1793-6381"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319815","host_organization_name":"World Scientific","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319815"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["World Scientific"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037025797","display_name":"Samabia Tehsin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0761-0752"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I929597975","display_name":"National University of Sciences and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03w2j5y17","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I929597975"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Samabia Tehsin","raw_affiliation_strings":["MCS, National University of Science & Technology (NUST), Pakistan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MCS, National University of Science & Technology (NUST), Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I929597975"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075700611","display_name":"Asif Masood","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2848-660X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I929597975","display_name":"National University of Sciences and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03w2j5y17","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I929597975"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Asif Masood","raw_affiliation_strings":["MCS, National University of Science & Technology (NUST), Pakistan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MCS, National University of Science & Technology (NUST), Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I929597975"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054590646","display_name":"Sumaira Kausar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4229-7802"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I929597975","display_name":"National University of Sciences and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03w2j5y17","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I929597975"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sumaira Kausar","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of E & ME, National University of Science & Technology (NUST), Pakistan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of E & ME, National University of Science & Technology (NUST), Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I929597975"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020862078","display_name":"Yunous Javed","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I929597975","display_name":"National University of Sciences and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03w2j5y17","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I929597975"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yunous Javed","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of E & ME, National University of Science & Technology (NUST), Pakistan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of E & ME, National University of Science & Technology (NUST), Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I929597975"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5037025797"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I929597975"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.1949,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89824101,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":"01","first_page":"1555003","last_page":"1555003"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10601","display_name":"Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10601","display_name":"Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8448514342308044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/search-engine-indexing","display_name":"Search engine indexing","score":0.8061127662658691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/support-vector-machine","display_name":"Support vector machine","score":0.661055862903595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.6416944861412048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6270854473114014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5596369504928589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-retrieval","display_name":"Image retrieval","score":0.5362348556518555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.5141022801399231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5036610960960388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.4835216999053955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-vector","display_name":"Feature vector","score":0.45337292551994324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.3643675148487091}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8448514342308044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75165309","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2258979","display_name":"Search engine indexing","level":2,"score":0.8061127662658691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.661055862903595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.6416944861412048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6270854473114014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5596369504928589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1667742","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10927554","display_name":"Image retrieval","level":3,"score":0.5362348556518555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5141022801399231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5036610960960388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.4835216999053955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83665646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42139305","display_name":"Feature vector","level":2,"score":0.45337292551994324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.3643675148487091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1142/s0218001415550034","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218001415550034","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S41486457","display_name":"International Journal of Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence","issn_l":"0218-0014","issn":["0218-0014","1793-6381"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319815","host_organization_name":"World Scientific","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319815"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["World Scientific"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.800000011920929,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W349021890","https://openalex.org/W1497790312","https://openalex.org/W1886306325","https://openalex.org/W1973041621","https://openalex.org/W1999497532","https://openalex.org/W2001297828","https://openalex.org/W2004663190","https://openalex.org/W2008056655","https://openalex.org/W2009743158","https://openalex.org/W2014286161","https://openalex.org/W2022859833","https://openalex.org/W2023415694","https://openalex.org/W2024959534","https://openalex.org/W2027883219","https://openalex.org/W2056518953","https://openalex.org/W2099063119","https://openalex.org/W2115123825","https://openalex.org/W2137718414","https://openalex.org/W2141053090","https://openalex.org/W2142082467","https://openalex.org/W2161160262","https://openalex.org/W2163884840","https://openalex.org/W2169894018","https://openalex.org/W2473526392","https://openalex.org/W2606364834","https://openalex.org/W4250727395"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3024364549","https://openalex.org/W4206019083","https://openalex.org/W1976265003","https://openalex.org/W2054476758","https://openalex.org/W2370378377","https://openalex.org/W2048865712","https://openalex.org/W4210535024","https://openalex.org/W4237510188","https://openalex.org/W2130160813","https://openalex.org/W2805504108"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Textual":[0],"information":[1],"embedded":[2],"in":[3,25],"multimedia":[4],"can":[5],"provide":[6],"a":[7],"vital":[8],"tool":[9],"for":[10,74,116],"indexing":[11],"and":[12,30,34,80,121,131,144,154],"retrieval.":[13],"Text":[14,32,129],"extraction":[15,43,47],"process":[16,44],"has":[17],"many":[18],"inherent":[19],"problems":[20],"due":[21],"to":[22],"the":[23,37,59,75,78,89,102,117,155,158,161],"variation":[24],"font":[26],"sizes,":[27],"color,":[28],"backgrounds":[29],"resolution.":[31],"detection":[33,130],"localization":[35,61,132],"are":[36,49,72,134,149],"most":[38],"challenging":[39],"phases":[40],"of":[41,63,77,92,106,110,119,160],"text":[42,46,60,79,93,107,120],"whereas":[45],"results":[48,133,148],"highly":[50],"dependent":[51],"upon":[52],"these":[53],"phases.":[54],"This":[55],"paper":[56],"focuses":[57],"on":[58,136],"because":[62],"its":[64],"very":[65],"fundamental":[66],"importance.":[67],"Two":[68],"effective":[69],"feature":[70,84,97,112],"vectors":[71,113],"introduced":[73],"classification":[76,118],"nontext":[81,122],"objects.":[82,95],"First":[83],"vector":[85,98,126],"is":[86,99,114],"represented":[87],"by":[88],"Radon":[90],"transform":[91],"candidate":[94],"Second":[96],"derived":[100],"from":[101],"detailed":[103],"geometrical":[104],"analysis":[105],"contents.":[108],"Union":[109],"two":[111,137],"used":[115],"objects":[123],"using":[124],"support":[125],"machine":[127],"(SVM).":[128],"evaluated":[135],"publicly":[138],"available":[139],"datasets":[140],"namely":[141],"ICDAR":[142],"2013":[143],"IPC-Artificial":[145],"text.":[146],"Moreover,":[147],"compared":[150],"with":[151],"state-of-the-art":[152],"techniques":[153],"Comparison":[156],"demonstrates":[157],"superiority":[159],"presented":[162],"research.":[163]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}