{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4244073198","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814447133_0001","title":"Substitution on Words and Languages: Applications to Cryptography","display_name":"Substitution on Words and Languages: Applications to Cryptography","publication_year":1994,"publication_date":"1994-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4244073198","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814447133_0001"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1142/9789814447133_0001","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814447133_0001","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306464320","display_name":"WORLD SCIENTIFIC eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319815","host_organization_name":"World Scientific","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319815"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["World Scientific"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Mathematical Aspects of Natural and Formal Languages","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076821796","display_name":"Adrian Atanasiu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7117-7394"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141595442","display_name":"University of Bucharest","ror":"https://ror.org/02x2v6p15","country_code":"RO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141595442"]}],"countries":["RO"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Adrian ATANASIU","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Mathematics, University of Bucharest, Str. Academiei 14, 70109 Bucure\u015fti, Romania"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Mathematics, University of Bucharest, Str. Academiei 14, 70109 Bucure\u015fti, Romania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141595442"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5076821796"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141595442"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.40117521,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"12"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11130","display_name":"Coding theory and cryptography","score":0.9954000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11130","display_name":"Coding theory and cryptography","score":0.9954000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11567","display_name":"semigroups and automata theory","score":0.992900013923645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12029","display_name":"DNA and Biological Computing","score":0.9901999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/substitution","display_name":"Substitution (logic)","score":0.807722806930542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5828815698623657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.5148186087608337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arithmetic","display_name":"Arithmetic","score":0.3806319236755371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3274376690387726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.2691008448600769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2181689441204071}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778220771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1522579","display_name":"Substitution (logic)","level":2,"score":0.807722806930542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5828815698623657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.5148186087608337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94375191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11205","display_name":"Arithmetic","level":1,"score":0.3806319236755371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3274376690387726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.2691008448600769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2181689441204071}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1142/9789814447133_0001","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814447133_0001","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306464320","display_name":"WORLD SCIENTIFIC eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319815","host_organization_name":"World Scientific","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319815"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["World Scientific"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Mathematical Aspects of Natural and Formal Languages","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2379444625","https://openalex.org/W2393147081","https://openalex.org/W2575869988","https://openalex.org/W4308647020","https://openalex.org/W2370088286","https://openalex.org/W2385568494","https://openalex.org/W2038132579","https://openalex.org/W2060145807","https://openalex.org/W4248806346"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}